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a·verse 英əˈvɜːs美əˈvɝsAHDə-vûrsʹ ★☆☆☆☆高四ＧＳＴ宝COCA³³⁹²⁵BNC²²¹³⁴iWeb²¹²⁷¹Economist¹⁵³²⁴
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
adj.厌恶的⁴¹;反对的⁵⁹副词aversely名词averseness
反对反对，反驳
Adjective:
usually followed by `to' strongly opposed;antipathetic to new ideas averse to taking risks loath to go on such short notice clearly indisposed to grant their request 发音释义：ə'vɜːs adj. 反感的；反对的；不愿意的
结构分析：averse = aaway+verseturn→turn away→不愿意的
词源解释：verse←拉丁语versusturn，过去分词←拉丁语vertereturn
同源词：avert避开；versus对抗；verse诗、韵文；universe宇宙←turn into one
衍生词：aversion嫌恶the heart being averse to heat心恶热be averse to反对be averse from反对
钱博士a=ab，离开+vers转+e→已经转身离开的⇒反对的，厌恶的，想避免的
词根vert-转来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为vers-。它和拉丁词根verg-转，倾向以及日耳曼词根ward-朝向最终都源自原始印欧语词根*wer-2转。参考单词avert避开。GRE红宝书1)a一再, verse转－头一再转－反对的2)读: 啊! 味儿死. 味儿死了! 味儿死了! 这是谁呀? 真没素质, 放P都不带说一声的, 讨厌! 司机停车! 我要下车! 真烦!
a一 + verse翻转，反→一般地翻转，反→反感，避开
a+verse转→转开→ 厌恶的方振宇词汇奥秘a反+vers改变，转动+e→反着转→不喜欢的，反对的
比较记忆常构成结构be not averse to sth/to doing sth，不可用于名词前衍生词averse不喜欢的，反对的+ion名词后缀→aversionn.厌恶GRE难词记忆averse→traverse v.横越，穿过→反对别人穿过自己的地盘a=ab，离开+vers转+e→已经转身离开的⇒反对的，厌恶的，想避免的。GRE难词记忆averse→a+verse=to turn→to turn from→词根记忆a + verse转→ 转开 ⇒不愿的，反对的词根记忆a坏+vers+e=往坏转=反感的近义词 anti反对者against反对forced被迫的loth不愿意的opposed反对的loath不愿意的hostile敌对的backward向后的negative否定的hesitant迟疑的unwilling不愿意的reluctant不情愿的unfavorable不宜的disinclined不愿的indisposed不愿意的unfavourable不利的involuntary非自愿的antagonistic对抗性的ill-disposed有恶意的antipathetic生来嫌恶的unenthusiastic不热心的antipathetical引起反感的
形容词91%,名词9%
We areaverseto taking action.我们反对采取行动。
He isaverseto hard work.他不愿意努力工作。adj.opposing
同义词 allergic,antagonistic,hesitant,hostile,loath,reluctant,unwillingafraid,antipathetic,contrary,disinclined,disliking,having no use for,ill-disposed,indisposed,inimical,nasty,perverse,uneager,unfavorable,unfriendly
反义词 agreeable,friendly,kind,ready,willingcaring,liking,loving,sympathetic
afraidadjective reluctant, regretful
backward,disinclined,hesitant,indisposed,loath,reluctant,sorry,uneager,unhappy,unwilling
antipatheticadjective opposed
antagonistic,averse,contrary,hostile,nasty,unfriendly
backwardadjective bashful or hesitant
afraid,averse,bashful,demure,diffident,disinclined,hesitant,hesitating,humble,indisposed,loath,modest,reluctant,reserved,retiring,shy,timid,uneager,unwilling,wavering
balkyadjective uncooperative
averse,contrary,hesitant,immovable,indisposed,inflexible,intractable,loath,negative,negativistic,obstinate,ornery,perverse,reluctant,stubborn,unbending,unmanageable,unpredictable,unruly
disdainfuladjective scornful
aloof,antipathetic,arrogant,averse,cavalier,cold-shouldercontemningcontemptuous,cool,derisive,despising,egotistic,haughty,high-and-mighty,hoity-toity,indifferent,insolent,lordly,overbearing,proud,rejecting,repudiating,scouting,sneering,snooty,supercilious,superior,toplofty,unsympathetic,uppity
disinclinedadjective unwilling
afraid,antipathetic,averse,backward,balking,doubtful,dubious,hesitating,indisposed,loath,not in the mood,objecting,opposed,protesting,reluctant,resistant,shy,shying,slow,sticking,uneager,unsympathetic By her own history, as a daughter of East Germany, Mrs Merkel is averse to division within Europe.
纵观默克尔的个人奋斗史，作为东德的女儿，默克尔夫人厌恶欧洲内部的分裂。 ecocn
The authorities are not, however, averse to wealthy benefactors purchasing precious cultural items on behalf of the nation.
然而，当局并不反对富有的捐赠者出于国家利益把这些文物买下来。 yeeyan
The maneuver by Japan’s finance ministry came after the yen had reached15- year highs in recent weeks, elevated by its status as a haven among risk- averse global investors.
最近几周内，在全球投资者厌恶风险的环境下日元的地位被不断推高，达到了近15年中的高点，因而日本财政部采取了日元贬值的策略。 yeeyan
America's Food and Drug Administration FDA is excessively risk- averse: it often takes twice as long to approve a new medical technology as European regulators do.
美国食品和药物管理局过分规避风险：它批准一项新医疗技术的时间经常是欧洲管理机构的两倍长。 ecocn
But not every open-sourcer has proven so averse to filthy lucre.
然而，并非每个开源斗士都如此厌恶这种铜臭味。 yeeyan
Capital inflows, which played a big role in fueling local demand in recent years, have all but dried up as risk- averse investors shun emerging markets.
资本流入近年来在推动本地需求方面发挥了重要作用，但随着规避风险的投资者远离新兴市场，资本流入几乎枯竭。 ebigear
HSBC has a reputation for being conservative and risk- averse, and this has stood it in good stead during the credit crunch.
汇丰银行以投资保守和规避风险著称，这保证了它在信贷紧缩时期仍能保持良好发展。 yeeyan
Smaller countries that have specialised in mediation, such as the Scandinavians and Switzerland, have become more risk- averse about engaging with armed groups.
一些专门调停的小国，如斯堪的纳维亚诸国和瑞士，在与武装团体打交道时变得更会规避风险。 ecocn
The funds can harvest the benefits of volatility and illiquidity unavailable to the risk averse. It would not be surprising if some did particularly well.
这些基金能从市场的波动中以及因风险规避而必然的高流通性中获益，如果有些基金特别地成功，这并不稀奇。 ecocn
These increases were achieved even though farmers are risk- averse: it usually takes them a season or two to respond fully to higher prices.
虽然农民具有风险规避性：通常需要他们一到两个农季来全面回应更高的价格，但这些粮食的产量还是成功的增加了。 ecocn
This risk- averse habit is a legacy of the post- bubble deflation years, when the zero nominal return on cash looked pretty good compared with the alternatives.
这种规避风险的习惯是后泡沫经济通缩时代遗留下来的，那个时候即使是现金回报率为零也比其他选择好得多。 ecocn
When the dollar falls, as it has since March, risk- averse investors tend to buy gold.
当美元自三月份以来下跌时，厌恶风险的投资者就开始买进黄金了。 doitwell6688.blog.sohu.com |