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词汇 reflect
释义 re·flect 英rɪˈflekt美rɪˈflɛktAHDrĭ-flĕktʹ ★★★★☆高四六研GIT宝牛46八COCA¹¹⁰⁴BNC³¹⁹³iWeb¹³⁹⁶Economist³⁰⁰⁴
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.反映⁷⁵;反射¹⁶;反省;归咎¹;显示³过去分词reflected现在分词reflecting三单reflects
物理行为发光,闪光思考,钻研

v.动词
vt. & vi. 反射

throw back light, heat, sound or an image

vt. 表达,反映

express, make clear, or be a sign of; show

vt. & vi. 考虑

think carefully


Verb:
manifest or bring back;

This action reflects his true beliefs

reflect deeply on a subject;

I mulled over the events of the afternoon

philosophers have speculated on the question of God for thousands of years

The scientist must stop to observe and start to excogitate

to throw or bend back from a surface;

Sound is reflected well in this auditorium

be bright by reflecting or casting light;

Drive carefully--the wet road reflects

show an image of;

her sunglasses reflected his image

give evidence of a certain behavior;

His lack of interest in the project reflects badly on him

give evidence of the quality of;

The mess in his dorm room reflects on the student


v.动词
reflect, mediate, think

这三个词的共同意思是“思考”,其区别在于:think是一般用语,指借助思考以形成某种念头,得出某种结论,了解某种已知的事理等;meditate指集中思想、长时间而认真地从各个观点去考虑一个问题,借以了解其各方面及其有关的问题;reflect指冷静地、认真地、反复地思考一个问题。例如:The congressman is meditating a reply to his critics.这位国会议员正在考虑给他的批评者一个答复。I need time to reflect on what you offered.我需要时间来考虑你提出的建议。

think,deliberate,meditate,muse,reason,reflect,speculate

这些动词均有“思考、判断、思索”之意。

think一般用词,指开动脑筋形成看法或得出结论的脑力活动。不着重结论是否正确,见解是否有用。

deliberate指缓慢、按部就班地作仔细而认真的思考或判断。

meditate语气较强,指认真地长时间集中精力进行思考。

muse通常指漫无目的地猜想。

reason指根据资料、证据或事实进行推断,作出结论或判断的逻辑思维活动。

reflect指回想或回顾,侧重认真而冷静地反复地思考某个问题,尤指对已发生事情的思索。

speculate指推论过程,隐含在证据不足的基础上作出推测或设想。

来源于拉丁语中由前缀re-回和基本动词flectere弯曲组成的复合词reflectere折回。
词根词缀: re-回 + -flect-弯曲 → 折回
用作动词 v.
~+名词reflect the reality反映现实~+副词reflect well表明…很好reflect calmly静思reflect clearly清楚地反映reflect closely仔细考虑reflect deeply深思reflect faithfully忠实地反映reflect logically有逻辑地表达reflect seriously认真思索reflect sorrowfully悲伤地沉思reflect back反射,反映~+介词reflect from the water由水里反射出reflect in the lake在湖里映出reflect on sb's conduct指责某人的行为reflect on a problem仔细思考一个问题reflect on one's sincerity怀疑某人的忠诚
用作动词v.
reflect back v.+adv.

把…如实地反映出来 show a true or exact copy of (sth such as an idea)


reflect from v.+prep.

从…反射出来 throw back (light, heat, sound or an image from sth)

reflect from sthThe light reflected from the water into my eyes.光线从水面反射进我的双眼。reflect sth from sthThe light is reflected from the moon.光从月球反射。
reflect in v.+prep.

在…中反射出来; 在…中反映出来 be thrown back from (a shiny surface such as a mirror; be clearly shown in a result)

reflect in sthWhite clouds reflected in the lake.湖里映射出朵朵白云。reflect sb/sth in sthShe was reflected in the water.水面反射出她的形象。
The mountains are reflected in the water.群山倒映在水中。
The low level of interest has been reflected in the unwillingness of citizens to vote.从公民不愿意投票可以清楚地看出人们对选举没有什么兴趣。
reflect on〔upon〕 v.+prep.

怀疑 be doubtful

reflect on〔upon〕 sthTake time to reflect on important things.考虑重大问题不要操之过急。
I have been reflecting on all he said to me.我仔细考虑他对我所说的一切。
I must reflect on what answer to give.我须认真考虑一下,如何作答。
Mr. Smith stood reflecting on the circumstances of the preceding hours.史密斯先生站在那里仔细想着在此之前几个小时的情况。
When I reflect on my schooldays,I realize how much easier things are for today's children.当我回想起我读书的日子,我感到对当今的孩子们来说条件是舒服得多了。reflect on〔upon〕 sb/oneself/sthYour rude behaviour reflects only upon yourself.你的粗鲁行为会损及你自己的名誉。
Failure to pay your bills reflects on your credit rating.不付账有损你的信用度。
That one silly error reflects upon his integrity as a solicitor.那个唯一可笑的错误使这个律师名誉扫地。reflect sth on〔upon〕 sbSuch behaviour can only reflect discredit upon you.这种行为只会给你招来耻辱。
A great deed reflects credit on its doer.伟大的业绩给创业绩者带来荣誉。
His success reflected the greatest credit and glory on him.他的成功给他带来了最大的声望和荣誉。reflect on〔upon〕 sthI don't wish to reflect upon your sincerity.我不希望怀疑你的诚意。
A gentleman should never reflect on another person's motives unless he has good reason for doing so.绅士绝不应该怀疑别人的动机,除非他有足够的理由这样做。方振宇词汇奥秘re回+flect弯曲,弯回→折回,返回→反射,反映;深思
比较记忆reflectedadj.反射的;得自他人的衍生词reflect反射+ion名词后缀→reflectionn.映像,倒影,反射,反映,反射光reflect反射,深思+ive形容词后缀,…的→reflectiveadj.深思的;反射的reflectivelyadv.反照地,反映地;沉思地
GRE红宝书re反, flect折-光线反折-反射, 在大脑中反射-思考
re 反,回 + flect 弯曲 →弯曲回来
re反+flect弯曲 →弯曲过来→反射
钱博士re回+flect弯折→折回去⇒反射,反映,反省
词根flect-弯曲来自拉丁语,过去分词形式为flex-。
非常记忆re再〖词缀〗+fle服了〖拼音〗+ctCT〖编码〗⇒再服了一剂药才能做CT反映了什么?re回+flect弯曲,弯回→折回,返回⇒反射,反映;深思词根记忆re向后+flect弯曲→光线向回弯曲→反射词根记忆re反+ flect弯曲→ 弯曲过来 ⇒反射词根记忆re反+flect弯曲→弯曲过来→反射词根记忆re反+flect弯曲→弯曲过来→反射词根记忆re反+flect_弯曲返回=反射近义词 muse沉思show证明send发送back后面mull思索pore毛孔think认为study研究brood一窝shine照耀mirror镜子ponder沉思reveal显示expose揭露signal信号reason原因imitate仿效suggest建议consider考虑meditate沉思ruminate深思echo发出回声indicate指示remember记得reproduce再生speculate推测replicate复制recollect回忆send back送回excogitate想出contemplate注视reverberate回响redirect再直接的over在 … 的上方…mull over仔细考虑chew over仔细考虑think over仔细考虑deliberate深思熟虑的
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AA mirror reflects.镜子能映像。
Take time to reflect before doing important things.在做重大事情之前要从容考虑。
After reflecting for a time he decided not to go.思考了一会以后他决定不去了。
He did not simply report; he criticized and reflected.他不单是报道,还作了批评和反思。
用作系动词
S+~+ adj.The sun reflected large and red in the water.太阳映在水中又大又红。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The white sand reflected the sun's heat.白色的沙子能反射太阳的热。
The mirror reflects my face.镜子映出我的脸。
Mirrors reflect images.镜子能映出影像。
The smooth surface of the lake reflected the lights of houses.平静的湖面映射出房子的灯光。
Does this letter reflect your real opinions?这封信表达你的真实意见吗?
Their actions clearly reflect their thoughts.他们的行动清楚地反映他们的思想。
Their clothes reflect a rising standard of living in their country.他们身穿的衣服显示出他们国内日益提高的生活水平。S+~+wh-to- vHe reflected how to get out of the difficulty.他盘算着怎样摆脱困境。
We are reflecting how to fulfil the task.我们正考虑如何完成这项任务。S+~+that-clauseHe reflected that he had no right to do this.他经深思后明白自己无权做这件事。
When we are feeling sorry for ourselves we should reflect that there are others less fortunate than we are.当我们为自己感到难过时,我们应该想到还有比我们更为不幸的人。S+~+wh-clauseDoes this letter reflect how you really think?这封信反映你的真实想法吗?
He reflected how difficult it would be to escape.他在考虑逃走会有多大困难。引出直接引语“I shall never do that again,”hereflected.⎩他暗自思量:“我再也不干那种事了。”“I shall never practise medicine again,”hereflected.⎩他心里想着:“我再也不当医生了。”⎫Preflectogram反射图Preflectancen.反射比Preflectometer反射计Pantireflection防反射Preflectivityn.反射率Preflectorn.反射镜反射物Pself-reflectionn.反省内省Preflectiblea.可反射的可映出的Preflectivea.反射的反映的沉思的Preflectinglyad.反射地深思熟虑地Preflectionn.反映沉思映像想法责难Preflectoscopen.超声探伤仪反射测试仪Preflectinga.反射的引起反射的思考的沉思的Punreflectinga.缺乏考虑的无思想的不反射的Preflectionala.反射的反照的反映的反射引起的反照引起的

v.动词

reflect的基本意思是“反射,照出,映出”,指反射光、热、声音等,也指镜子或水面照的映像。引申可作“反映,表明”解,也可作“考虑”解。

reflect可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词、代词、动词不定式短语或从句作宾语。reflect也可引出直接引语。

reflect后接介词on〔upon〕表示“思索”“蒙受”“招致”“博得”等意思。

reflect偶尔可用作系动词接形容词作表语。

reflect可作及物动词或不及物动词,作不及物动词时,后面常跟介词on/upon/over。

He reflected on his past mistakes.他在归咎自己过去的错误。
动词99%,名词1%
用作动词Her sad looksreflectedthe thought passing through her mind.她忧戚的面容反映出她内心的思想。
The resultsreflectthe greatest credit upon all concerned.这些成绩带给所有有关人员最大的荣誉。
The sunlight wasreflectedin the water.日光由水面反射出来。
I oftenreflecton the beauty and complexity of life.我们经常思考人生的美丽与复杂。
Why notreflecton it when you are happy, in good health, confident, and full of well-being?当你快乐、健康,充满自信,满怀幸福喜悦时,为何不反省死亡?verb.give back
同义词 echo,follow,mirror,reversecast,catch,copy,emulate,flash,imitate,match,rebound,repeat,repercuss,reply,reproduce,resonate,resound,return,reverberate,revert,shinegive forth,take after,throw back
反义词 be originalrequest,takedisregard,ignoreverb.think about
同义词 cerebrate,chew,cogitate,consider,contemplate,deliberate,meditate,muse,ponder,reason,ruminate,speculate,stew,study,think,weigh,wondermull over
反义词 discard,dismiss,disregard,forget,ignore,neglectverb.demonstrate, indicate
同义词 display,express,indicate,manifest,reveal,showbespeak,communicate,evince,exhibitbear out
反义词 conceal,cover,hide,withholddisregard,ignore
bethinkverb consider
deliberate,devise,mind,recall,recollect,remember,reminisce
bounce backverb recuperate quickly
echo,gain strength,get better,get over,get well,mend,overcome,pull around,rebound,recover,recuperate,reflect,renew one's strength,turn the corner
broodverb agonize over
be in brown study,bleed,chafe inwardly,consider,daydream,deliberate,despond,dream,dwell upon,eat one's heart out,fret,gloom,grieve,lament,languish,meditate,mope,mull over,muse,ponder,reflect,repine,ruminate,sigh,speculate,stew over,sulk,sweat out,sweat over,think about,think upon,worry
broodedverb agonize over
ate one's heart out,bled,chafed inwardly,considered,daydreamed,deliberated,desponded,dreamed,dwelt upon,fretted,gloomed,grieved,lamented,languished,meditated,moped,mull over,mused,pondered,reflected,repined,ruminated,sighed,speculated,stew over,sulked,sweated out,sweated over,thought about,thought upon,was in brown study,worried
cerebrateverb think
cogitate,contemplate,deliberate,mull over,ponder,ratiocinate,reason,reflect,use one's head
cogitateverb think deeply about
brainstorm,cerebrate,chew the cud,conceive,consider,contemplate,deliberate,envisage,envision,figure,flash on,imagine,kick around,meditate,mull over,muse,noodle around,ponder,reason,reflect,ruminate,speculate,stew over That allows the material to block and reflect back the phonons in the form of heat.
因此,这些材料就可以阻挡以热量形式存在的声子,并将它们反射回去。 yeeyan

Although these new numbers are staggering, it should be noted that these numbers reflect the state of the nation one year ago, in 2008.
虽然这些新的数字相当惊人,但还应该指出,这些数字反映的是美国一年前,即2008年的情况。 yeeyan

An SOA should reflect its business.
一个服务应该反映它的业务。 infoq

Any economist knows what to do: price water to reflect its value.
任何经济学家都知道怎么做:水价格反映其价值。 ecocn

As we described before, each human task consists of an input and an output message, which the HTML form must also reflect.
正如我们在前面描述的,每个人工任务包括输入和输出消息, HTML表单也必须反映这些消息。 ibm

But these differences reflect the differences in the educational systems, not in the students themselves.
但是这些不同点反映了教育体系的不同,不是学生本身。 ebigear

Each of us should draw up a wish list of our own— to reflect on what kind of world we would like to see when we retire.
我们每个人都应该制订一个我们自己的愿望清单,愿望清单要能反映出在我们行将朽木时所希望看到的世界。 ecocn

Furthermore, test results can differ across platforms, so you need to reflect your production environment in your test environment.
此外,各种平台上的测试结果可能不同,因此,您需要在测试环境中反映您的生产环境。 ibm

Generally speaking, if you have a file open in the editor, the other views reflect different aspects of that file.
一般而言,如果您在编辑器中打开一个文件,那么其他视图反映了该文件的不同方面。 ibm

His actions reflect his thoughts.
他的行为反映他的思想。《21世纪大英汉词典》

I am so cheerful and yet so sad that my tears reflect at once both heaven and earth.
我是如此兴高采烈,而又如此悲伤,以至于我的眼泪立刻反映了人间与天堂。 yeeyan

If you have a nickname whose statistics need to be updated to reflect the new remote statistics on its data source, you might be tempted to drop and recreate the nickname.
如果有一个昵称,它的统计信息需要更新,以反映在其数据源上新出现的远程统计信息,那么您可能会忍不住删除和重新创建该昵称。 ibm

If you don't find an appropriate data type in either place, then consider defining a data type to reflect its value.
如果您在这两个位置都没有找到相应的数据类型,则考虑定义一个数据类型来反映其值。 ibm

In an open relationship you have boundaries and agreements established with your partners, and your choices also should reflect their needs and desires.
而在开放的性关系下,你有界限以及你和伴侣建立的协议,你的选择也将反映到他们的的需要和欲望上。 yeeyan

In some cultures it is a sign of attraction, while in others it may reflect status or the intensity of the exchange.
在一些文化中,这是吸引的一种信号,在其他的一些文化中,则反映了地位或者交流的程度。 yeeyan

Indeed, citizens of democracies should be uneasy about appointing“ tsars” to decide who gets paid what, and all the more so when those decisions reflect power politics.
实际上,民主政体的民众应该对任命“沙皇”决定谁获得多少薪酬感到不安——当这些决定反映权力政治时更是如此。 iciba

It is debatable whether the tastes of kings reflect those of their subjects.
国王的品味是否反映了臣民的品味,这是值得商榷的。 ebigear

Let us find that common stake we all have in one another, and let our politics reflect that spirit as well.
让我们找到我们在对方身上都有的那个共同的利益,也让我们的政治反映出这样一种精神。 yeeyan

Obviously, if one of your goals is to meditate, think, and reflect more, then actualizing that goal requires meditating, thinking, and reflecting.
很明显地,如果你的目标之一就是更多沉思,思考,反省,那么实现这些目标就只要求沉思,思考,反省。 yeeyan

So our software should also reflect this change.
因此,软件也应该反映这些变化。 ibm

Stop and reflect along the way.
沿途要住在停留和反省。 yeeyan

Their actions clearly reflect their thoughts.
他们的行动清楚地反映了他们的思想。《新英汉大辞典》

These omissions reflect a trend in software engineering to push implementation out of the software engineering domain.
这些疏忽反映了在软件工程领域之外,扩展软件工程的实现趋势。 ibm

They reflect on the quality of governance.
它们反映的是国家的治理质量。 worldbank

They reflect our mood and our confidence level.
它们反映了我们的情绪和自信程度。 bbs.mytimes.net.cn

This, in fact, reflects my style of writing use cases; I believe that each use case step should reflect one step only.
实际上,这反映了我编写用例的风格;我相信每个用例步骤应该只反映一个步骤。 ibm

When photons pass through or reflect off of something, they give that object momentum.
当光子穿过某物或由某物反射时,就会给该物体一个动量。 yeeyan
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