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词汇 refined
释义 re·fined 英rɪˈfaɪnd美rɪˈfaɪndAHDrĭ-fīndʹ ★☆☆☆☆高IT四八COCA¹¹⁰⁷⁹BNC¹⁰⁷⁸⁹iWeb⁶³⁸⁷Economist⁸⁰⁵⁸
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
adj.精炼的²⁸;优雅的⁴²;精细的²⁵动词refine的过去式和过去分词.原型refine的过去式和过去分词
精巧餐桌礼仪

Adjective:
used of persons and their behavior cultivated and genteel;

she was delicate and refined and unused to hardship

refined people with refined taste

freed from impurities by processing;

refined sugar

refined oil

to gild refined gold

showing a high degree of refinement and the assurance that comes from wide social experience;

his polished manner

maintained an urbane tone in his letters

suggesting taste, ease, and wealthfree from what is tawdry or unbecoming;

a neat style

a neat set of rules

she hated to have her neat plans upset

词根词缀: re-反复 + -fin-结束,界限 + -edrefine精炼refined starch精制淀粉refined salt精盐refined grain细粮refined steel精炼钢refined sugar精制糖refined iron精炼铁refined magnesium精炼镁refined ferromanganese精炼锰铁refined asphalt精制沥青refined aluminium精铝refined analysis严密的分析refined lead精炼铅,软铅…refined oil精炼油,精制油,精火…refined copper精炼铜refined gold纯金refined bitumen精制沥青highly refined高度精制的refined tar精制焦油gild refined gold做无需做的事…
refine+ed过去分词充当形容词⇒refined adj.精炼的;举止优雅的近义词 fine好的neat整洁的tasty好吃的gentle温和的superior上级svelte苗条的elegant优雅的advanced先进的graceful优雅的artistic艺术的literary文学的finished完成的polite有礼貌的polished擦亮的gracious亲切的classical古典的aesthetic美学的developed发达的cultivated栽植的tasteful有滋味的urbane温文尔雅的epicurean好享乐的fashionable流行的processed经加工的cultured人工培养的educated受过教育的aristocratic贵族的accomplished完成的sophisticated老练的distinguished卓越的experienced有经验的反义词 vulgar通俗的unrefined未精炼的

形容词100%
用作形容词The oil will berefined.这些石油将被精炼。
He has arefinedpalate.他精于品味。
She's sorefinedthat she always eats cake with a little fork.她非常文雅,吃蛋糕一定用小叉子。
He is a man of subtle andrefinedsensibility.他是个感情细腻的男子。
The method is generally less precise thanrefinedmethods of numerical analysis.这种方法不如精细的数值分析法来的精确。adj.cultured, civilized
同义词 classy,cultivated,delicate,discriminating,elegant,genteel,polished,precise,sophisticated,subtle,tasteful,urbanediscerning,enlightened,exact,fine,restrained,sublimeaesthetic,civil,courteous,courtly,fastidious,finespun,gracious,high-brow,high-minded,nice,plush,polite,posh,punctilious,ritzy,sensitive,snazzy,spiffy,suave,swanky,well-bred,well-mannered
反义词 harsh,imprecise,inelegant,rough,uncritical,uncultured,unrefined,unsophisticated,unstylish,poor,undiscriminatingcorrupt,dirtied,polluted,uncivilizedadj.cleaned of impurities
同义词 processed,pure,purifiedaerated,clarified,clean,cleansed,distilled,drained,expurgated,filtered,rarefied,strained,washedboiled down
反义词 dirtycorrupt,dirtied,polluted,uncivilized,uncultured,unrefined,unsophisticated
aristocraticadjective privileged, elegant
aloof,blue-blooded,courtly,dignified,elegant,elite,fine,haughty,noble,patrician,polished,silk-stocking,snobbish,stylish,upper-class,well-born,well-bred
artisticadjective beautiful, satisfying to senses
aesthetic,creative,cultivated,cultured,decorative,dramatic,elegant,exquisite,fine,graceful,grand,harmonious,ideal,imaginative,musical,ornamental,pictorial,picturesque,pleasing,poetic,refined,rhythmical,sensitive,stimulating,stylish,sublime,tasteful
beautifuladjective physically attractive
admirable,alluring,angelic,appealing,beauteous,bewitching,charming,classy,comely,cute,dazzling,delicate,delightful,divine,elegant,enticing,excellent,exquisite,fair,fascinating,fine,foxy,good-looking,gorgeous,graceful,grand,handsome,ideal,lovely,magnificent,marvelous,nice,pleasing,pretty,pulchritudinous,radiant,ravishing,refined,resplendent,shapely,sightly,splendid,statuesque,stunning,sublime,superb,symmetrical,taking,well-formed,wonderful
blue-bloodedadjective aristocratic
bluestocking,elite,noble,pedigreed,privileged,purebred,refined,silk-stocking,upper-class,well-born,well-bred
bredadjective developed
brought up,cultivated,cultured,educated,produced,propagated,raised,reared,refined,trained
chasteadjective pure, incorrupt
austere,celibate,cherry,clean,continent,controlled,decent,decorous,elegant,immaculate,impotent,inexperienced,innocent,intemerate,modest,monogamous,moral,neat,platonic,proper,prudish,quiet,refined,restrained,simple,spotless,stainless,subdued,unaffected,unblemished,uncontaminated,undefiled,unstained,unsullied,unwed,vestal,virginal,virtuous,wholesome Primarily, he believed that the main cause of obesity is eating refined carbohydrates, particularly sugar, flour, and high- fructose corn syrups.
他认为导致肥胖的主要原因是食用精制碳水化合物,尤其是糖、面粉和高果糖玉米糖浆。 yeeyan

When that occurs, use cases are often refined into one or more sequence diagrams.
那种情况下,用例常常被细化为一个或者更多的序列图。 ibm

A refined exception system is one of the most distinctive advantages modern programming languages offer.
一个精致的异常系统是现代编程语言所具有的最有特色的优势之一。 ibm

After all requirements have been reviewed and possibly refined, the next activity is to discuss portal features.
在已经评审并可能已细化所有需求之后,下一个活动就是讨论门户的功能。 ibm

Although Iran is a net exporter of oil, it is a net importer of refined products.
尽管伊朗是个石油净出口国,但它也是精炼石油产品的净进口国。21cn

And so, just for one instant, I captured the supreme happiness, the highest and most refined emotion to which human beings can attain.
就这样,只有短短的一瞬间,我获得了极乐感觉,这是人类所能得到的最高级、最精致的情感。 yeeyan

As refined gold now sells for more than$650 an ounce, this leaves some margin for processing and mining risk.
作为精制黄金现在卖到650多美金一盎司,这样就为处理和开采风险留有一些空间。 ecocn

Fresh out of the bottle, the nine refined seed oils I tested were almost odorless.
我尝试的九种精制种籽油,刚从瓶子里倒出来时几乎没有味道。 yeeyan

However, in software terms, this definition can be refined as the study of source or binary code that is not currently running.
但是,在软件术语中,该定义可以精炼为研究当前没有运行的源代码或二进制码。 ibm

I will explain to you what is the true meaning of love— what is the true sensibility, the higher, more refined pleasure which is known to civilized men alone.
我要跟你们解释爱情真正意味着什么——什么是真正的多情善感,什 么是更高级、更微妙的快乐,这惟独有修养的人才了解。 yeeyan

It is building its cloud for that world, and it’s hoping that by the time it has its application stack refined and running like clockwork that broadband will be everywhere.
它打造的云是为了那个世界而生的,谷歌希望,到了它的应用栈修炼到家,并运行得像发条装置那么精确的时候,宽带能变得无所不在。 yeeyan

It includes all refined products such as white bread, white pasta, white flour, white rice, in short any grain with the bran removed.
它包括所有精制的产品,如白面包,白面条,白面粉,白米饭,总之是任何去掉麸皮的谷物。 yeeyan

Most of the flour we eat is white, or refined, flour.
我们吃的大部分面粉是白面粉或精制面粉。 yeeyan

Need another reason to avoid white bread, pasta, rice, and other refined grain products?
还需要什么原因避免白面包,意大利面,大米和其他精制谷物吗? yeeyan

One benefit of XP is the refinement of estimates, beginning with high-level vague costs at the project scope phase, which are further refined during the release planning and iteration planning stages.
XP的一个好处是评估的精确性,从项目范围阶段高层次的含糊花费开始,将在版本计划和迭代计划阶段得以进一步细化。 ibm

Processes at a higher abstraction level should only be refined with processes from a lower abstraction level, and the lowest level should only contain global and local tasks.
处于较高抽象级别的流程只能用来自较级别的流程进行细化,级别最低的流程只能包含全局和本地任务。 ibm

So now we had an iterative and refined contingency plan for the risk that the RV may not be fixed in time.
因此现在我们有了一个应对 RV可能不能及时修好的风险的迭代和细化了的应急计划。 ibm

The moral of the story is that if your family resolutely refuses wholemeal, you can stop feeling bad about opting for the “ refined” version of the staff of life, because it has nutritional merits too.
在道义上的故事是,如果你的家人完全拒绝全麦面包,你可以停止对选择“精制”版本的主食的不好感觉,因为它也有营养优点。 yeeyan

The oil will be refined.
这些石油将被精炼。 kekenet

The theory is that by editing things out of your wardrobe that you don't actually wear, you end up having a more refined wardrobe, thus projecting a so-called strong personal style.
这种说法的意思是,通过将你实际上不穿的衣服从衣柜清理出去,使得你拥有一个布置更加精致的衣柜,因此营造出一种强大的个人风格。 yeeyan

There is a need to conciliate both parties, which will require a more refined strategy than before.
这就有必要对供求双方进行协调,要做到这一点将需要一个比以往更精确的战略。 who

This normally results in high- maintenance applications and sometimes its very difficult to even change the user interface as the application requirements are refined over a period of time.
这通常导致应用的维护成本高昂,经过一段时间,当应用需求精确了,修改用户界面有时甚至也是很困难的。 infoq

This rough model will be refined into one or more models of increasing sophistication and complexity.
这个粗略的模型将被细化成更加精细、更加复杂的一个或多个模型。 ibm

This service model contains a set of identified, yet candidate, services to be further refined by the designer as a part of the Service Design activity.
该服务模型中包含一组已识别的,已经是候选的服务,这些服务要作为服务设计活动的一部分由设计人员进一步细化。 ibm

Those more- refined analyses have not seen the hypothetical new particle, so for some reason it must not decay into bottom quarks.
那些更精细的分析并没有发现这种假设的粒子,所以,也许它因为某些原因并不会衰变成底夸克。 yeeyan

Use cases are often refined into one or more sequence diagrams.
用例常常被细化为一个或者更多的序列图。 ibm

Using data from the first7 years of operation, this refined universal age could be arrived at.
宇宙的年龄达到这种精确程度,是使用早先7年的数据分析的结果。 yeeyan
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