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词汇 avenged
释义 a·venge·d 英ə'vendʒ美ə'vendʒ COCA⁷³⁴⁰⁹BNC⁵³²²²
基本双解英英辨析搭配近义反义句型用法例句例句
vt. 为…报复³; 报仇⁹⁷原型avenge的过去式和过去分词副词avengingly名词avenger过去分词avenged现在分词avenging三单avenges
v.动词
vt. 报某事之仇; 向某人报仇

formalto punish or hurt sb in return for sth bad or wrong that they have done to you, your family or friends


Verb:
take revenge for a perceived wrong;

He wants to avenge the murder of his brother


v.动词
avenge, revenge

这组词的共同意思是“报复”。其区别是:

1.avenge和revenge都可用于为自己所受的伤害而报仇, avenge还可指为别人所受的伤害而报仇。

2.revenge多出于利己的动机,而非出于利他的动机; avenge多出于正义的动机,是高尚的用语。

3.avenge强调“惩罚”,而revenge强调“报复”“出气”,惩罚意义较淡。

4.avenge强调为受冤屈者或受害者等报仇。此举虽出于个人行为,然而是匡扶正义,而对方罪有应得。revenge强调对个人所受的冤屈予以报复,实施报复者多是受害者本身,但有时并非出于正义,此种冤屈可能实有其事,但也可能出于猜测,或个人私怨。

5.avenge只可用作动词,而revenge却可用作动词或名词。


用作动词 v.
~+名词avenge an insult为受辱而报复; 雪耻avenge one's brother为兄弟报仇
近义词 take拿pay支付get得到back后面repay偿还wreak发泄punish惩罚even平坦的revenge报仇redress赔偿requite报答get even报复hit back回击pay back偿还retaliate报复vengeance报复get back at报复wreak vengeance法 报仇反义词 abstain戒绝pardon原谅,宽恕,饶恕…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron./v -ingI will avenge you.我会为你复仇的。
“Rest in peace, comrades,” she murmured.“We'll avenge you!”⎩她喃喃地说:“安息吧,同志们,我们会为你们报仇的!”“It'll be years before you're big enough. We'll avenge your mother for you.”⎩“你长大还早哩,你妈妈的仇我们给你报。”⎫
I shall avenge my brother:the man who killed him shall die.我要为我的兄弟报仇,杀死他的人应该死去。
He avenged his sister.他为妹妹报了仇。
She avenged her husband.她为夫报仇。
I have avenged my ancestors.我已为我的祖先报了仇。
He wanted to avenge himself for his sufferings.他要为自己受的苦进行报复。
He promised to avenge his father's murder他发誓要报杀父之仇。
He avenged the wrong that had been done to his sister.他的妹妹受了冤屈,他为她报了仇。
She avenged her father's murder.她为其父被谋杀而复仇。
I will avenge the death of my brother.我要为我兄弟的死报仇。
Who would avenge her death?谁将为她的死复仇呢?
They avenged his death by burning the village.他们烧毁村落为他的死报仇。
He avenged the insult by refusing to give money to the scheme.他拒绝向该计划捐款,借此为自己受辱进行报复。
The settlers avenged the burning of the fort by destroying an Indian village.移民们摧毁了一个印第安人的村庄以此来对烧毁堡垒实行报复。
I will avenge you on the enemy.我替你向敌人报仇。
“Now I avenge myself upon those who have eaten up my substance and would destroy my home!” cried the hero.“现在,对这些耗尽我的财物、想毁掉我家的人,该我亲自报仇了!”这位英雄大喊道。
He swears that he will avenge himself on you sooner or later.他起誓说他迟早要向你进行报复。
He avenged himself on his enemies.他向敌人报复。
He swore to avenge himself on the mafia.他发誓说要向黑手党报仇。
They began to avenge themselves on their neighbours for the years of suppression.他们因为多年的压迫而开始报复他们的邻居。
Hamlet wanted to avenge himself on upon Claudius.哈姆雷特要向克劳狄斯进行报复。
She was determined to avenge herself on the man who had betrayed her.她决心向那个负心男人报复。
At the end of the play,Hamlet avenged his father's death upon the murderer.剧终时,哈姆雷特杀死凶手,为父报了仇。
She avenged her mother's death upon the Nazi soldiers.她惩处了纳粹士兵以报杀母之仇。
The Indians avenged the burning of their village on upon the settlers.印第安人因为村庄被焚毁向拓居者们进行报复。
She will be avenged on him for an insult sooner or later.她迟早会为受辱对他进行报复。
He was avenged on the murderer of his brother.他向杀害兄弟的凶手报复。
He was amply avenged on an enemy for an injury.他为所受的伤害向敌人进行彻底的报复。
v.动词

avenge的基本意思是“为受害、受辱、含冤等进行报复”,是及物动词,其宾语为所受害或受辱之事,可为名词或动名词。报复的对象可由on 或upon引出。

avenge还可表示“替受害者报仇”,也是及物动词,其宾语为受害者。

avenge还可接oneself或用被动语态,意为“报仇; 复仇”。


动词100%
用作及物动词How was he toavengethe one without outraging the other?怎样才能为这一个进行报复而不冒犯那一个呢?
Avenge the slain forefather by vanquishing Major Duke.报复杀害的祖先主要由击败杜克。
He swore by Jupiter toavengehis father's death.他对天发誓,要给他爸爸报仇。
He willavengethe people on their oppressor.他将为人民向压迫者报仇。 All animals led by Malang captured the wolf demon and avenged Xiaolan and little bird.
马郎召集动物们,抓住老狼,为小兰、小鸟报仇。 bbs.translators.com.cn

At the end of the play, Hamlet avenged his father's death upon the murderer.
剧终时,汉姆莱特杀死凶手,为父亲报了仇。 blog.sina.com.cn

Then said Ahimaaz the son of Zadok, Let me now run, and bear the king tidings, how that the LORD hath avenged him of his enemies.
撒督的儿子亚希玛斯说,容我跑去,将耶和华向仇敌给王报仇的信息报与王知。 ebigear

And the sun stood still, and the moon stayed, until the people had avenged themselves upon their enemies.
于是日头停留,月亮止住,直等国民向敌人报仇。 xddhy

At the of the play Hamlet avenged his fathers death on the murderer.
剧终时哈姆雷特死凶手,报了父之仇。 lovebaike

Detroit won for the second time in as many nights and avenged a loss in Boston on Jan.11.
底特律活塞队两晚比赛均告捷,并且报了1月11 日在波士顿输球的一箭之仇。 blog.sina.com.cn

England avenged their1986 and1998 defeats against Argentina when David Beckham's penalty sealed a1-0 group victory in Sapporo.
英格兰报了1986年和1998年两次不敌阿根廷之仇,在札幌,贝克汉姆打进点球帮助球队1-0胜出。 yeeyan

He played Federer in the final on both his previous appearances, triumphing in2009 before Federer avenged that defeat in last year's title match.
前两次他都在决赛中于费德勒对决,并在2009年获得胜利,而费德勒在去年的冠军赛中为之前的失败成功复仇。 yeeyan

He avenged himself on the enemy.
他对敌人进行报复。 jinquan.51ielts.com

He avenged himself on them.
他向他们进行报复。 hotdic

He avenged his brother.
他为兄弟报了仇。《21世纪大英汉词典》

If anyone kills Cain, Cain shall be avenged sevenfold.
任何人如果杀了该隐,该隐可以七倍奉还。 yeeyan

In the end, she avenged those who tried to kill her and presumably lived happily ever after.
最终,她向那些试图杀死她的人报了仇,从那以后据猜测应该是快乐无忧无虑地生活下去。 blog.sina.com.cn

It also means his Mavericks avenged their crushing loss against the Heat in the2006 NBA Finals.
这同时也是他们对在2006年总决赛令人崩溃地失利于热队的一次报复。 www.i21st.cn

Rejoice over her, thou heaven, and ye holy apostles and prophets; for God hath avenged you on her.
天哪,众圣徒众使徒众先知阿,你们都要因他欢喜。因为神已经在他身上伸了你们的冤。 ebigear

She swears that she will be avenged on her enemy sooner or later.
她发誓迟早要向她的敌人报仇。《21世纪大英汉词典》

She was avenged of her mother’s murder.
她报了杀母之仇。《21世纪大英汉词典》

The Tories cried plagiarism, with justification, but avenged the policy theft by stealing personnel.
保守党认为他们有充足理由抱怨这是剽窃,这只不错是用裁撤雇员的方式报复那些政策大盗。 ecocn

The win is the first championship for star power forward Nowitzki. It also means his Mavericks avenged their crushing loss against the Heat in the2006 NBA Finals.
这次胜利是全明星大前锋诺维茨基的第一次总冠军。这同时也是他们对在2006年总决赛令人崩溃地失利于热队的一次报复。 www.rr365.com

They avenged his death by burning the village.
他们放火烧了村子为他的死进行报仇。 jinquan.51ielts.com

They avenged his death on the enemy.
他们为他的被杀害向敌人报了仇。 bbs.yule.iciba.com

We shall have peace when the lives of the soldiers whose bodies were hewn even as they lay dead against the gates of the Hornburg are avenged.
我们可以和平共处,只要我们在圣盔谷前为壮烈牺牲的洛汗战士向你复仇; mtime

We avenged ourselves on our enemy.
我们向我们的敌人报仇。《21世纪大英汉词典》
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