释义 |
a·venge 英əˈvendʒ美əˈvɛndʒAHDə-vĕnjʹ ★☆☆☆☆高四GIS宝八TCOCA²⁴³²³BNC²⁹⁷¹⁵iWeb¹⁵⁸⁸⁴Economist²⁹⁹⁰¹⁺⁴ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 vt. 为…报复³; 报仇⁹⁷副词avengingly名词avenger过去分词avenged现在分词avenging三单avenges 恨报复
v.动词 vt. 报某事之仇; 向某人报仇formalto punish or hurt sb in return for sth bad or wrong that they have done to you, your family or friends Verb: take revenge for a perceived wrong;He wants to avenge the murder of his brother v.动词 avenge, revenge这组词的共同意思是“报复”。其区别是: 1.avenge和revenge都可用于为自己所受的伤害而报仇, avenge还可指为别人所受的伤害而报仇。 2.revenge多出于利己的动机,而非出于利他的动机; avenge多出于正义的动机,是高尚的用语。 3.avenge强调“惩罚”,而revenge强调“报复”“出气”,惩罚意义较淡。 4.avenge强调为受冤屈者或受害者等报仇。此举虽出于个人行为,然而是匡扶正义,而对方罪有应得。revenge强调对个人所受的冤屈予以报复,实施报复者多是受害者本身,但有时并非出于正义,此种冤屈可能实有其事,但也可能出于猜测,或个人私怨。 5.avenge只可用作动词,而revenge却可用作动词或名词。 发音释义:ə'vendʒ vt. 替…报仇vi. 报复,报仇 结构分析:avenge = a=ad,去+venge报仇→报仇 词源解释:venge←拉丁语vindicare惩罚 同源词:venge为…报仇;revenge报仇;vengeance报仇 趣味记忆:venge→谐音“闻鸡”→闻鸡起舞→练好武艺准备报仇 avenge和revenge都含有“报仇”的意思,区别在于:revenge强调re反过去,即“报复”,实施者通常是受害人自身,有时候未必是处于正义,而仅仅是为自己的遭遇进行报复;而avenge强调为受冤屈者或受害者等报仇,目的是惩罚坏人、匡扶正义而非打击报复。 衍生词:avenger复仇者 用作动词 v. ~+名词avenge an insult为受辱而报复; 雪耻avenge one's brother为兄弟报仇 钱博士a=ad,去,趋近+veng=vindic,捍卫权益,讨还公道→捍卫权益,讨还公道⇒替某人或某事复仇雪耻 词根vindic-捍卫权益,讨还公道来自拉丁语,前半截vin-可能来自拉丁语单词vim力量,后半截dic-表示“宣告”,合起来意思可能是“宣告正义的力量,用力量来说话”。vindic-在法语中音变为veng-,后半截dic-变成了g-。a=ad,去,趋近+veng=vindic,捍卫权益,讨还公道→捍卫权益,讨还公道⇒替某人或某事复仇雪耻。非常记忆avAV〖编码〗+en摁〖拼音〗+ge哥〖拼音〗⇒AV女郎摁住哥哥要报杀父词根记忆a对+veng惩戒+e→对某人进行惩戒→报仇,复仇,向某人报仇词根记忆a + venge报复⇒为…复仇,为…报仇GRE红宝书a+venge报复 venge 复仇词根记忆a加强动作+venge近义词 take拿pay支付get得到back后面repay偿还wreak发泄punish惩罚even平坦的revenge报仇redress赔偿requite报答get even报复hit back回击pay back偿还retaliate报复vengeance报复get back at报复wreak vengeance法 报仇反义词 abstain戒绝pardon原谅,宽恕,饶恕… 用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron./v -ingI will avenge you.我会为你复仇的。 “Rest in peace, comrades,” she murmured.“We'll avenge you!”⎩她喃喃地说:“安息吧,同志们,我们会为你们报仇的!”“It'll be years before you're big enough. We'll avenge your mother for you.”⎩“你长大还早哩,你妈妈的仇我们给你报。”⎫ I shall avenge my brother:the man who killed him shall die.我要为我的兄弟报仇,杀死他的人应该死去。 He avenged his sister.他为妹妹报了仇。 She avenged her husband.她为夫报仇。 I have avenged my ancestors.我已为我的祖先报了仇。 He wanted to avenge himself for his sufferings.他要为自己受的苦进行报复。 He promised to avenge his father's murder他发誓要报杀父之仇。 He avenged the wrong that had been done to his sister.他的妹妹受了冤屈,他为她报了仇。 She avenged her father's murder.她为其父被谋杀而复仇。 I will avenge the death of my brother.我要为我兄弟的死报仇。 Who would avenge her death?谁将为她的死复仇呢? They avenged his death by burning the village.他们烧毁村落为他的死报仇。 He avenged the insult by refusing to give money to the scheme.他拒绝向该计划捐款,借此为自己受辱进行报复。 The settlers avenged the burning of the fort by destroying an Indian village.移民们摧毁了一个印第安人的村庄以此来对烧毁堡垒实行报复。 I will avenge you on the enemy.我替你向敌人报仇。 “Now I avenge myself upon those who have eaten up my substance and would destroy my home!” cried the hero.“现在,对这些耗尽我的财物、想毁掉我家的人,该我亲自报仇了!”这位英雄大喊道。 He swears that he will avenge himself on you sooner or later.他起誓说他迟早要向你进行报复。 He avenged himself on his enemies.他向敌人报复。 He swore to avenge himself on the mafia.他发誓说要向黑手党报仇。 They began to avenge themselves on their neighbours for the years of suppression.他们因为多年的压迫而开始报复他们的邻居。 Hamlet wanted to avenge himself on upon Claudius.哈姆雷特要向克劳狄斯进行报复。 She was determined to avenge herself on the man who had betrayed her.她决心向那个负心男人报复。 At the end of the play,Hamlet avenged his father's death upon the murderer.剧终时,哈姆雷特杀死凶手,为父报了仇。 She avenged her mother's death upon the Nazi soldiers.她惩处了纳粹士兵以报杀母之仇。 The Indians avenged the burning of their village on upon the settlers.印第安人因为村庄被焚毁向拓居者们进行报复。 She will be avenged on him for an insult sooner or later.她迟早会为受辱对他进行报复。 He was avenged on the murderer of his brother.他向杀害兄弟的凶手报复。 He was amply avenged on an enemy for an injury.他为所受的伤害向敌人进行彻底的报复。Pavengern.复仇者
v.动词
avenge的基本意思是“为受害、受辱、含冤等进行报复”,是及物动词,其宾语为所受害或受辱之事,可为名词或动名词。报复的对象可由on 或upon引出。 avenge还可表示“替受害者报仇”,也是及物动词,其宾语为受害者。 avenge还可接oneself或用被动语态,意为“报仇; 复仇”。 动词100% 用作及物动词How was he toavengethe one without outraging the other?怎样才能为这一个进行报复而不冒犯那一个呢? Avenge the slain forefather by vanquishing Major Duke.报复杀害的祖先主要由击败杜克。 He swore by Jupiter toavengehis father's death.他对天发誓,要给他爸爸报仇。 He willavengethe people on their oppressor.他将为人民向压迫者报仇。verb.retaliate 同义词 vindicatechasten,chastise,punish,redress,repay,requite,revengecome back at,even the score,get back at,get even,payback,retribute,stick it to,take satisfaction,take vengeance,venge 反义词 cheer,comfort,encourage,forgive repayverb get even;obtain restitution for past injustice even the score,get back at,get revenge,make reprisal,pay back,reciprocate,requite,retaliate,return,return the compliment,revenge,settle the score,square accounts revengeverb retaliate for wrong, grievance avenge,be out for blood,defend,even the score,fight back,fix,fix one's wagon,get,get back at,get even,give comeuppance,give just desserts,hit back,justify,kick back,make reprisal,match,pay back,pay back in spades,pay off,punish,reciprocate,redress,repay,requite,retort,return,return the compliment,score,settle up,settle with,square,stick it to,take an eye for an eye,turn the tables on,venge,vindicate visitverb bother, haunt afflict,assail,attack,avenge,befall,bring down on,descend upon,force upon,impose,inflict,pain,punish,smite,trouble,wreak,wreck visitedverb bother, haunt called,called on,came around,came by,chatted,conversed,crashed,dropped by,dropped in,dropped over,dwelt,frequented,hit,inspected,looked around,looked in on,looked up,paid a call,paid a visit to,played,popped in,resided,saw,sojourned,stayed at,stayed with,step in,stopped by,stopped off,swing by,talked,tarried,took in,toured,went over to,went to saw visitsverb bother, haunt calls,calls on,chats,comes around,comes by,converses,crashes,drops by,drops in,drops over,dwells,frequents,goes over to,goes to sees,hits,inspects,looks around,looks in on,looks up,pays a call,pays a visit to,plays,pops in,resides,sees,sojourns,stays at,stays with,step in,stops by,stops off,swing by,takes in,talks,tarries,tours wrackverb destroy avenge,decimate,defeat,ruin,torment,trash,wreck And there was a widow in that city; and she came unto him, saying, Avenge me of mine adversary. 那城里有个寡妇,常到他那里,说,我有一个对头,求你给我伸冤。 ebigear There are still hundreds of“ honour killings” by which families avenge inter- caste marriages and liaisons. 家庭为了报复跨种性的联姻与联系,发生了数百记的“荣誉杀人”事件。 ecocn Was he attempting to prepare a wholesale massacre to avenge his son? 莫非他企图把大伙都一网打尽来给他儿子报仇? jukuu Al Qaeda and its ally, the Pakistani Taliban, have vowed to avenge the killing of bin Laden by U. 基地组织与其盟友巴基斯坦塔利班曾立誓要为被美国特种部队杀害的本拉登报仇雪恨。 yeeyan And Moses spake unto the people, saying, Arm some of yourselves unto the war, and let them go against the Midianites, and avenge the LORD of Midian. 摩西吩咐百姓说,要从你们中间叫人带兵器出去攻击米甸,好在米甸人身上为耶和华报仇。 ebigear Bent on revenge, Achilles no longer fought with Agamemnon, and putting on his new armour made by Hephaestus, went out to avenge his friend. 阿基里斯一心一意要为朋友报仇,他不再与阿伽门农斗气。 披上赫斐斯塔司为他赶制的新盔甲,他出征了。 ebigear He determined, however, to avenge the fate of his companions, and to accomplish the death of Ali Baba. 他决定,无论如何,要为他同伙的命运报仇,杀掉阿里巴巴。 yeeyan He may serve as an inspirational martyr for a few people, but I doubt that lots of new recruits will rally to al Qaeda's banner merely to avenge his death. 他很可能作为精神烈士服务于小部分人,但是我怀疑还有许多新兵在基地组织的号召下为他的死报仇。 yeeyan He vowed to avenge martyrs. 他发誓要为烈士报仇。 blog.sina.com.cn I will avenge you. 我一定为你报仇。 iciba Now I avenge myself upon those who have eaten up my substance and would destroy my home! 现在我要对那些吃光了我的东西和破坏我家庭的人报仇了! jukuu On Sunday the Pakistani Taliban said it planted the bomb to avenge the killing in April of al-Qaeda's two top leaders in Iraq. 上周日比基斯坦塔利班组织说他们安置了那颗炸弹作为对4月份两位高级领导人在伊拉克被杀的报复。 yeeyan On Jules' Motivations: she is a threat to Damon, she is also coming back to avenge her friend's death, so you can't really blame her for that. 关于朱尔斯的动机:对于达蒙来说,她是个威胁,她回来是要为她的朋友之死报仇的,因此你们也不能怪她。 hjenglish One of its spokesmen told foreign journalists that the action had been carried out to avenge the humiliating treatment of its members by Nigeria's army and police. 该组织一名发言人告知国外记者,此次袭击事件是针对政府军队和警察队其成员的屈辱对待而实施的报复行动。 ecocn She promises not to avenge the coup or to rush into pardoning and bringing home her brother. 她承诺不会报复军方的政变,也不会为其兄长寻求赦免并把他带回国内。 ecocn She swore to avenge herself on them for the insult that had been offered to her name and reputation. 她发誓为侮辱她的名望和声誉向他们进行报复。《21世纪大英汉词典》 Since they have adopted the al- Qaeda appellation, some of these groups may now seek to avenge him. 既然他们已经认可了基地组织这个称呼,其中一些群体开始向他展开报复行动。 yeeyan The Jade Emperor, the highest god in Heaven, vowed to avenge the swan. 天界最高的神玉皇大帝因此发誓为这只天鹅报仇。 hjenglish The next season they had to avenge the sting of that Finals loss. 接下来的那个赛季,他们需要报总决赛输给对手的一箭之仇; yeeyan The Taliban leader, Baitullah Mehsud, claimed responsibility for the attack, saying it was to avenge US drone attacks against his mountain base in South Waziristan. 塔利班领导人 Baitullah Mehsud声称为此次袭击负责,目的是报复美国对他们在瓦其里斯坦的山区基地进行的袭击。 yeeyan Want me to avenge you? 要不要我代你报仇? jukuu |