释义 |
re·claim·ant 英rɪ'kleɪm美rɪ'kleɪm 基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句 v.收回³³;回收⁴⁹;纠正¹;开垦¹⁷形容词reclaimable名词reclaimant过去分词reclaimed现在分词reclaiming三单reclaims v.动词 vt. 开拓; 垦殖bring back waste land, etc. to a useful condition, a state of cultivation, etc. vt. 改正; 改造reform a person vt. 收回demand that sth be given back Verb: claim backreuse materials from waste productsbring, lead, or force to abandon a wrong or evil course of life, conduct, and adopt a right one;The Church reformed me reform your conduct make useful again; transform from a useless or uncultivated state;The people reclaimed the marshes overcome the wildness of; make docile and tractable;He tames lions for the circus reclaim falcons v.动词 reclaim, recoup, recover, recruit, retrieve这五个词均有“重新得到”的意思。它们的区别是:recover指“失而复得”,可指通过努力而寻回,也可指无意中找到; reclaim可指取回临时寄存的物品,也可指从废弃物品中回收有用的东西; recoup指原告在胜诉后从被告处取得的损害赔偿; recruit指用增加或补充的办法使某物恢复到原来的良好状态。retrieve指经过努力而收回某物或挽回名誉,或指弥补损失或改正错误。例如: The library reclaimed the book he borrowed a year ago.图书馆要求他归还一年前借去的那本书。 You should recoup your investment within a year.你应当在一年之内挣回相当于你投资总额的红利。 Most of the teachers there are recruited from abroad.那里的大多数教师都是从国外招聘来的。 He retrieved his spirits.他精神恢复了。recover,reclaim,restore,regain这些动词均有“重新获得,重新找到,恢复”之意。 recover普通用词,含义广,可泛指收回去的物质的或精神的东西,也指无意中找到失物。 reclaim主要指回收或利用废物。 restore指建筑物、工艺品恢复原状,也指健康、能力等的恢复。 regain着重指通过努力使失去的东西复得。 用作动词 v. ~+名词reclaim swamp开垦沼泽地reclaim wasteland开垦荒地~+介词reclaim from从…回收 用作动词v. reclaim from v.+prep.
把某人从某种不良生活方式中拯救出来 save (sb from a bad way of life) 近义词 regain恢复recoup重获rescue营救reform改革tame驯服的recover恢复salvage救助rectify改正restore恢复retrieve恢复repossess取回regenerate再生domesticise驯服domesticate驯养domesticize驯服get back回来,返回,取回,恢复,… 用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.They reclaimed wasteland.他们开垦荒地。 The farmer reclaimed the swamp by draining it.农民通过排涝来开垦那块沼泽地。 He reclaimed her from a life of vice.他使她改邪归正。 Society reclaims criminals by teaching them skills.社会通过教授罪犯技能来改造他们。 He had no right to take your book away, so reclaim it.他无权拿走你的书,所以要把书要回来。 The library reclaimed the book he borrowed a year ago.图书馆要求他归还一年前借去的那本书。 At the end of the trip we reclaimed our luggage.旅行结束时,我们取回了行李。 v.动词
reclaim的基本意思是“开垦”“垦殖”,指通过努力把荒芜的土地和恶劣的环境进行改造,使其有用处或变得更好,引申可表示“改造人”“改正某种错误”,即对偏离了正轨的人、罪人、恶棍或堕落者进行改造使其成为正派的、讲道德的人。reclaim还可作“收回”解,可指取回临时寄存的物品,也可指从废弃物品中回收有用的东西。 reclaim是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。 动词99%,名词1% Her mission was to reclaim former criminals.她的任务是感化过去的罪犯。 This land wasreclaimedfrom the sea.这块土地是填海开垦出来的。 |