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词汇 reclaimant
释义 re·claim·ant 英rɪ'kleɪm美rɪ'kleɪm
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句
v.收回³³;回收⁴⁹;纠正¹;开垦¹⁷形容词reclaimable名词reclaimant过去分词reclaimed现在分词reclaiming三单reclaims
v.动词
vt. 开拓; 垦殖

bring back waste land, etc. to a useful condition, a state of cultivation, etc.

vt. 改正; 改造

reform a person

vt. 收回

demand that sth be given back


Verb:
claim backreuse materials from waste productsbring, lead, or force to abandon a wrong or evil course of life, conduct, and adopt a right one;

The Church reformed me

reform your conduct

make useful again; transform from a useless or uncultivated state;

The people reclaimed the marshes

overcome the wildness of; make docile and tractable;

He tames lions for the circus

reclaim falcons


v.动词
reclaim, recoup, recover, recruit, retrieve

这五个词均有“重新得到”的意思。它们的区别是:recover指“失而复得”,可指通过努力而寻回,也可指无意中找到; reclaim可指取回临时寄存的物品,也可指从废弃物品中回收有用的东西; recoup指原告在胜诉后从被告处取得的损害赔偿; recruit指用增加或补充的办法使某物恢复到原来的良好状态。retrieve指经过努力而收回某物或挽回名誉,或指弥补损失或改正错误。例如:

The library reclaimed the book he borrowed a year ago.图书馆要求他归还一年前借去的那本书。
You should recoup your investment within a year.你应当在一年之内挣回相当于你投资总额的红利。
Most of the teachers there are recruited from abroad.那里的大多数教师都是从国外招聘来的。
He retrieved his spirits.他精神恢复了。recover,reclaim,restore,regain

这些动词均有“重新获得,重新找到,恢复”之意。

recover普通用词,含义广,可泛指收回去的物质的或精神的东西,也指无意中找到失物。

reclaim主要指回收或利用废物。

restore指建筑物、工艺品恢复原状,也指健康、能力等的恢复。

regain着重指通过努力使失去的东西复得。


用作动词 v.
~+名词reclaim swamp开垦沼泽地reclaim wasteland开垦荒地~+介词reclaim from从…回收
用作动词v.
reclaim from v.+prep.

把某人从某种不良生活方式中拯救出来 save (sb from a bad way of life)

近义词 regain恢复recoup重获rescue营救reform改革tame驯服的recover恢复salvage救助rectify改正restore恢复retrieve恢复repossess取回regenerate再生domesticise驯服domesticate驯养domesticize驯服get back回来,返回,取回,恢复,…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.They reclaimed wasteland.他们开垦荒地。
The farmer reclaimed the swamp by draining it.农民通过排涝来开垦那块沼泽地。
He reclaimed her from a life of vice.他使她改邪归正。
Society reclaims criminals by teaching them skills.社会通过教授罪犯技能来改造他们。
He had no right to take your book away, so reclaim it.他无权拿走你的书,所以要把书要回来。
The library reclaimed the book he borrowed a year ago.图书馆要求他归还一年前借去的那本书。
At the end of the trip we reclaimed our luggage.旅行结束时,我们取回了行李。
v.动词

reclaim的基本意思是“开垦”“垦殖”,指通过努力把荒芜的土地和恶劣的环境进行改造,使其有用处或变得更好,引申可表示“改造人”“改正某种错误”,即对偏离了正轨的人、罪人、恶棍或堕落者进行改造使其成为正派的、讲道德的人。reclaim还可作“收回”解,可指取回临时寄存的物品,也可指从废弃物品中回收有用的东西。

reclaim是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。


动词99%,名词1%
Her mission was to reclaim former criminals.她的任务是感化过去的罪犯。
This land wasreclaimedfrom the sea.这块土地是填海开垦出来的。
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