| 释义 |
reck·on·ed 英'rekən美'rekən COCA³⁰⁶⁰⁹BNC¹⁰²⁶⁶Economist³³²²
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.计算¹²;认为⁶²;估计²⁶原型reckon的过去式和过去分词过去分词reckoned现在分词reckoning三单reckons
v.动词
vt. 猜想,估计guess; believe as a result of calculating roughly but not exactly vt. 〈非正〉思忖; 设想think; suppose vt. 考虑; 认为generally consider or regard vt. 〈正〉计算calculate; add up an amount , cost, etc.
Verb:
expect, believe, or suppose;I imagine she earned a lot of money with her new novel I thought to find her in a bad state he didn't think to find her in the kitchen I guess she is angry at me for standing her up judge to be probabledeem to be;She views this quite differently from me I consider her to be shallow I don't see the situation quite as negatively as you do make a mathematical calculation or computationhave faith or confidence in;you can count on me to help you any time Look to your friends for support You can bet on that! Depend on your family in times of crisis take account of;You have to reckon with our opponents Count on the monsoon
v.动词
reckon, calculate, count, number这组词都有“数”“计算”的意思,尤其是count和reckon在很多情况下可互换,它们之间的区别是: 1.count的含义是“数数目”; reckon则侧重“计算”。例如: I counted the broken windows and found there were eight.我数了数破损的窗户,共有八个。
We'll have to reckon the cost of it.我们得计算它的成本。2.count和reckon都有“认为”之义,但reckon则更侧重于“推定”“公认”,指对事件全面权衡。例如: Because our family is happy and healthy, we reckon ourselves fortunate.我们很幸运,因为我们的家庭是一个健康、幸福的家庭。3.calculate作“计算,核算”解时,指通过较复杂的过程,如:算术上的加减乘除或精密计算等。例如: Can you calculate how much a trip to the Great Wall will cost?你能计算去长城旅游一次要多少钱吗?4.count和reckon多用于口语或日常生活; calculate多用于自然科学、生产部门或需要专门计算的场合。例如: Astronomers can calculate when there will be eclipses of the sun and the moon.天文学家能算出什么时候有日食、月食。5.count既可用作动词,也可用作名词；而calculate和reckon只能用作动词。 6.number侧重“编号”。 reckon, bank, depend, rely, trust这组词都可表示“寄托充分信任”。其区别是： rely一般指根据以往的经验而指望某人不会辜负希望或期待某事不落空; trust强调毫无保留地确信某人或某事在任何情况下都可靠,这种信任感不是来自经验或证据,而是凭直觉或感情,因此有可能落空; depend专指由于自身能力不足或缺乏自信心而依赖别人给予帮助或支持,同时主观认为这种依赖不会遭到拒绝; reckon指对人或物寄托主观的期待或指望,暗示怀有比depend更强的自信心; bank主要用于口语中,喻义强烈的信赖,就像充分相信银行一样。 calculate，count，compute，reckon这些动词均含有“计算”之意。 calculate通常指要求细致精确和复杂的计算，以解决疑难问题，多用于自然科学、生产部门或要求专门计算的场合。 count指逐一计算而得出总数。 compute一般指已有数据的，较简单但数字长的数学运算。 reckon通常指较简单的数学计算，也可指心算。 consider，think，believe，count，deem，reckon，regard这些动词均含有“认为”之意。 consider指经过考虑和观察后得出的结论。 think普通用词，指按照自己的意见提出看法。 believe通常指根据一定的证据，经思考后而认为属实。 count指作出判断后而得出的看法等。 deem正式用词，常用于法律、文学，强调作判断而不是思考。 reckon指对人或事作全面“权衡”，把各方面意见考虑进去后得出结论。 regard侧重凭外表或表面现象作判断。多强调观点。 直接源自古英语的gerecenian，意为解释陈述。reckon with处理reckon without未考虑到,失算…reckon up合计总计reckon on指望reckon in 把 … 计算在…reckon for对 … 负责reckon as认为(看做reckon upon依赖寄望于…reckon account经 结帐, 算帐…reckon accounts结帐reckon among算在 … 之内…reckon without one's host无视困难
用作动词v.
reckon among v.+prep.
〈非正〉认为…属于…之列consider (sb/sth as belonging to a group) reckon sb/sth among sb/sthI'm proud to reckon you among my friends.我自豪地把你看作是我的朋友。
Her poetry is reckoned among the best-known this century.她的诗被认为是本世纪最著名的诗篇之一。
reckon as v.+prep.
〈非正〉被认作…,被看作…be considered as reckon as sb/sth/v-ingA student over sixteen reckons as two under eleven in the calculation of school building costs.在计算学校的建筑费用时,一名16岁以上的学生作为两个11岁以下的学生计算。
In cricket, a no ball reckons as one run.在板球中,投球违例要失一分。
Any unemployed person reckons as deserving government help.任何一个失业者都被认为应受到政府的帮助。
reckon for v.+prep.
〈非正〉考虑〔估计〕到…plan for (sth, often unexpected) reckon for sth/v-ingHe got more than he reckoned for when he chose to play against such an opponent.他选择与这样的对手比赛,获益比他估计的要多。
We didn't reckon for having such bad weather when we planned the garden party.当我们计划这次游园会时,没考虑到会遇到这样糟糕的天气。reckon for sth v-ingWe didn't reckon for the weather turning bad so suddenly.我们没考虑到天气变坏得这么快。
reckon in v.+adv.
〈非正〉把…计算〔包括〕在内include (people, or things such as figures in a calculation of a group, cost, etc.) reckon sb/sth ⇔ inHave you reckoned the cost of postage in?你是否已把邮费计算在内?
reckon on〔upon〕 v.+prep.
〈非正〉指望,信赖〔依靠〕…trust in; depend on (sb, sth or doing sth) reckon on〔upon〕 sb/sth/v-ingYou can always reckon on Jim; he'll never fail you.你总是可以相信吉姆,他绝不会辜负你。
I'd like to come with you but that's not a promise, don't reckon on it.我愿意与你一起去,但这不算允诺,别指望我一定来。
Don't reckon on going abroad this summer, we may not be able to afford it.别指望今年夏天出国了,我们可能负担不起费用。reckon on〔upon〕 sth v-ingDon't reckon upon the weather being fine for your garden party.不要指望你举行游园会时会是好天气。reckon on〔upon〕 sb to-vDon't reckon upon your relatives to help you out of trouble.不要指望你的亲戚会帮助你摆脱困境。
reckon to v.+prep.
数到某个数字通常指从零开始(count, usually from zero, as far as a number) reckon to sthYou can reckon up to 100 while we hide.我们藏起来时,你从0数到100。
reckon up v.+adv.
〈主英·口〉了解,摸透某人的性格等(understand the nature of sb)
reckon with v.+prep.
〈非正〉惩罚某人(punish sb) reckon sth with sthWe reckon your pay with our adding machine.我们用加算器来计算你的薪金。reckon with sb/sthI wouldn't like to reckon with the manager when he's in a bad temper.经理脾气不好时我不愿同他打交道。
Women have become a force to be reckoned with in the affairs of the world.在世界事务中,妇女已成为一支不可忽视的力量。reckon with sth/v-ingWe must reckon with all possible difficulties when we are considering the cost of the contract.我们考虑合同费用时必须认真考虑所有潜在的困难。reckon with sthAfter all the suffering that you have had to reckon with in the past, your present struggle will seem easy.在你战胜了过去种种磨难之后,你目前的斗争看来是容易的。reckon with sbI'll reckon with that boy when he gets home!等那孩子回家后,我要惩罚他!
reckon without v.+prep.
〈非正〉忽略某情况或某人(; )没把某因素或某人考虑在内fail to expect or include (sb/sth) reckon without sb/sthWe had hoped to hold the garden party this weekend, but we reckoned without the weather!我们原想在本周末举行游园会,但忽略了天气的因素!近义词 accountcomputecalculate
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Reckon the cost before you decide.先算一下费用,然后再作决定。
Our pay is reckoned from the 1st of the month.我们的薪水从每月的第一天算起。S+～+to- vWe reckon to arrive in Hong Kong at night.我们估计晚上抵达香港。S+～+that-clauseThe experts reckon that about 1000 tons of grain will be needed.专家们估计将需要1000吨谷物。
I reckon that he will come soon.我想他很快就会来。
I reckon that he is old enough.我认为他的年龄已经够大了。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. +to be/as n. / adj.She was reckoned to be a great poet.她被认为是伟大的诗人。
She has always been reckoned as clever.她一直被认为是聪明人。
One quarter of the country is reckoned as unproductive.这个国家有四分之一的土地是不毛之地。S+～+ n./pron. +to- vHe was reckoned to have the greatest talent of his generation.他在这一代人中被公认为最具天赋的人。
v.动词
reckon作“猜想,估计”解时可接动词不定式作宾语,也可接that引导的从句作宾语,还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。 reckon作“思忖,设想”时为非正式用语,只能接that引导的从句作宾语。 reckon作“考虑,认为”解时为比较正式的用语,不用于进行体,常用于被动结构,后面常接以动词不定式或“to be/as+ n./adj. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。
动词100%
用作动词Did youreckonin the cost of the taxi?你把出租车费算进去了吗？
You shouldreckonin the cost of fuel.你应当把燃料费计算在内。
Theyreckonthe book as one of his best works.他们认为这本书是他的优秀作品之一。
The news won't worry her, Ireckon.我看这消息不会使她不安。
Ireckonthis will be a hot summer.我估计这将是一个炎热的夏天。
We didn'treckonfor such bad weather.我们没有估计到天气会这么糟。as in.calculated
同义词 determinedcomputed,estimated,figured,talliedas in.reputed
同义词 alleged,assumed,putative,regarded,rumored,supposedaccounted,considered,deemed,estimated,gossiped,held,reported,said,seeming,thoughtconjectural,hypothetical,ostensible,suppositional,suppositious,supposititious,suppositive,suppository
calculatedadjective figured by mathematical calculation
computed,determined,estimated,figured,tallied
reputedadjective believed
accounted,alleged,assumed,conjectural,considered,deemed,estimated,gossiped,held,hypothetical,ostensible,putative,reckoned,regarded,reported,rumored,said,seeming,supposed,suppositional,suppositious,supposititious,suppositive,suppository,thought Onuoha is already on loan at Sunderland, where he has helped make Bruce's side a defensive force to be reckoned with.
奥诺哈已经被租借到桑德兰了，在帮助布鲁斯的球队做好防守方面他有着至关重要的发挥。 yeeyan
The age of a person is usually reckoned from his or her date of birth.
一个人的年龄一般是从他的或她的出生日期算起。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The architects of the merger between BHP and Billiton reckoned most other mining companies had two big faults.
BHP和比利顿合并的企划者认为其他矿业公司大多都有两个严重不足。 ecocn
A third of men, it is reckoned, won’t lift a finger in the kitchen this Christmas.
据估计，今年圣诞节英国会有三分之一的男性完全不插手厨房的活儿。 www.chinadaily.com.cn
Adjusting for this, McKinsey reckoned that debt amounted to380% of GDP in2008.
麦肯锡为此做了调整，认为在2008年债务达到了 GDP的380%。 ecocn
All this has turned Google into a force to be reckoned with.
这一切，都让谷歌变成了一支不容小觑的力量。 ecocn
And their brethren among all the families of Issachar were valiant men of might, reckoned in all by their genealogies fourscore and seven thousand.
他们的族弟兄在以萨迦各族中都是大能的勇士，按着家谱计算共有八万七千人。 ebigear
Britain has once again proved a country to be reckoned with in science after landing a national record four wins at the annual Ig Nobel awards ceremony at Harvard University.
在哈佛大学召开的年度另类诺贝尔奖颁奖典礼上，英国凭借摘得四个奖项的国家纪录再次证明了其在科学领域不可忽视的实力。 yeeyan
But as a teenager she began to focus more on tennis, and was soon a force to be reckoned with.
但在十几岁的时候，她开始将更多的精力放在网球上，并且很快成为了一股不可忽视的新力量。 yeeyan
Have you reckoned the cost of postage in the total?
你把邮费算进总金额里没有?《新英汉大辞典》
His team and its successors here and in Europe proceeded in a commonsensical way: a natural language, they reckoned, is made of a lexicon a set of words and a grammar a set of rules.
他的研究小组及其继承人这里和在欧洲进行的常识方式：自然语言，他们觉得，是一个词汇了一组字和语法一套规则。 ecocn
However, it reckoned this might be partly offset by profits from securities whose prices are recovering.
然而，它估计这次所得的部分利润可能由于证券价格的回升被抵消掉了。 ecocn
However, the Justice Department reckoned the deal would not create a monopoly because of competition from the internet.
然而，司法部认为由于来自互联网的竞争，这次合并不会导致垄断。 ecocn
In2001 Bradford’s school system was reckoned so dire by inspectors that the council was ordered to hand it over to a private company.
在2001年，检察当局认为布拉德福德的教育系统极其不良，所以议会将其移交给一家私人公司管理。 ecocn
Many developing countries are reckoned to have shown solidarity with Rio— and the event had never before been staged in South America.
很多开发中国家被认为展现团结支持里约热内卢──而在此之前奥运会比赛从未在南美洲举行。 ecocn
No reason, but that the world- circling Europeans lived there, they reckoned top better than bottom, and they made most maps.
没什么原因，只是环游地球的欧洲人住在那里，他们认为上边比下边好，而且大多数地图都是他们所绘。 yeeyan
Our imminent marriage would lift us to the next level and establish our fund as a force to be reckoned with.
我们的联手将把我们提升到新的高度，使我们这个基金成为不可小觑的一支力量。 ecocn
Putting a Westerner in charge, the firm reckoned, would send a bold message to staff and customers alike of its determination to internationalise.
让西方人负责经营，该公司估计此举将向员工和客户发出大胆的信息，展示其国际化的决心。 yeeyan
Really, I don't know how we knew, but somehow we reckoned it was his daughter.
事实上，我确实不清楚是如何得知的，但我们认为电话那端是他的女儿。 yeeyan
Some even reckoned that “ decoupling” might allow the region to ride out the storm that began in rich- country financial markets.
一些人甚至预测，“脱钩”或许将令该地区安然度过这次始于发达国家金融市场的风暴。 yeeyan
The first telegraph in India, he knew, had been sent from Agra to Calcutta. He reckoned that the first train had reached Agra around the 1880s.
他只知道印度的第一份电报是从阿格拉发往加尔各答的，他估计第一列火车到达阿格拉是在1880年代。 yeeyan
The directors also reckoned he was dictatorial.
这些董事还认为他独断专行。 bdza
Then, also, the blameless purity of her life during all these years in which she had been set apart to infamy, was reckoned largely in her favour.
于是，在她因犯罪而丧失了权利、被迫独处一隅的这些年月里，她生活的纯洁无理，大大地赢得了人心。 hjenglish
This novel is reckoned as the best seller of the year.
这本小说被认为是本年的畅销书。《21世纪大英汉词典》
TWO years ago, oil- rich Angola was reckoned to have one of the world’s fastest-growing economies.
两年以前，石油资源丰富的安哥拉被认为是世界上发展最快的经济体之一。 ecocn
Unlike anything she’d worn before, this was a big moment in her fashion identity and she was instantly a red carpet force to be reckoned with!
不同于她以往的任何形象，这将是她确立其时尚地位的重要时刻，此后她迅速成为被竞相猜测其红毯造型的明星！ cri
When the euro was launched in 1999, almost everybody reckoned it would immediately rise against the dollar.
1999年，推行欧元时，几乎每个人都认为欧元会立即相对美元升值。 yeeyan |