| 释义 |
reck·on 英ˈrekən美ˈrɛkənAHDrĕkʹən ★★★☆☆高四六研ＧＩＳＴ宝牛６八COCA¹²¹⁹⁷BNC⁴³⁹⁴iWeb⁷³⁸³Economist²⁴⁰⁷
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.计算¹²;认为⁶²;估计²⁶过去分词reckoned现在分词reckoning三单reckons
假设判断提出建议数学预知推理，演绎
v.动词
vt. 猜想,估计guess; believe as a result of calculating roughly but not exactly vt. 〈非正〉思忖; 设想think; suppose vt. 考虑; 认为generally consider or regard vt. 〈正〉计算calculate; add up an amount , cost, etc.
Verb:
expect, believe, or suppose;I imagine she earned a lot of money with her new novel I thought to find her in a bad state he didn't think to find her in the kitchen I guess she is angry at me for standing her up judge to be probabledeem to be;She views this quite differently from me I consider her to be shallow I don't see the situation quite as negatively as you do make a mathematical calculation or computationhave faith or confidence in;you can count on me to help you any time Look to your friends for support You can bet on that! Depend on your family in times of crisis take account of;You have to reckon with our opponents Count on the monsoon
v.动词
reckon, calculate, count, number这组词都有“数”“计算”的意思,尤其是count和reckon在很多情况下可互换,它们之间的区别是: 1.count的含义是“数数目”; reckon则侧重“计算”。例如: I counted the broken windows and found there were eight.我数了数破损的窗户,共有八个。
We'll have to reckon the cost of it.我们得计算它的成本。2.count和reckon都有“认为”之义,但reckon则更侧重于“推定”“公认”,指对事件全面权衡。例如: Because our family is happy and healthy, we reckon ourselves fortunate.我们很幸运,因为我们的家庭是一个健康、幸福的家庭。3.calculate作“计算,核算”解时,指通过较复杂的过程,如:算术上的加减乘除或精密计算等。例如: Can you calculate how much a trip to the Great Wall will cost?你能计算去长城旅游一次要多少钱吗?4.count和reckon多用于口语或日常生活; calculate多用于自然科学、生产部门或需要专门计算的场合。例如: Astronomers can calculate when there will be eclipses of the sun and the moon.天文学家能算出什么时候有日食、月食。5.count既可用作动词,也可用作名词；而calculate和reckon只能用作动词。 6.number侧重“编号”。 reckon, bank, depend, rely, trust这组词都可表示“寄托充分信任”。其区别是： rely一般指根据以往的经验而指望某人不会辜负希望或期待某事不落空; trust强调毫无保留地确信某人或某事在任何情况下都可靠,这种信任感不是来自经验或证据,而是凭直觉或感情,因此有可能落空; depend专指由于自身能力不足或缺乏自信心而依赖别人给予帮助或支持,同时主观认为这种依赖不会遭到拒绝; reckon指对人或物寄托主观的期待或指望,暗示怀有比depend更强的自信心; bank主要用于口语中,喻义强烈的信赖,就像充分相信银行一样。 calculate，count，compute，reckon这些动词均含有“计算”之意。 calculate通常指要求细致精确和复杂的计算，以解决疑难问题，多用于自然科学、生产部门或要求专门计算的场合。 count指逐一计算而得出总数。 compute一般指已有数据的，较简单但数字长的数学运算。 reckon通常指较简单的数学计算，也可指心算。 consider，think，believe，count，deem，reckon，regard这些动词均含有“认为”之意。 consider指经过考虑和观察后得出的结论。 think普通用词，指按照自己的意见提出看法。 believe通常指根据一定的证据，经思考后而认为属实。 count指作出判断后而得出的看法等。 deem正式用词，常用于法律、文学，强调作判断而不是思考。 reckon指对人或事作全面“权衡”，把各方面意见考虑进去后得出结论。 regard侧重凭外表或表面现象作判断。多强调观点。 来自 Proto-Germanic*rakina,想好的，直接的，来自 PIE*reg,拉直，管理，词源同 regulate,right. 引申词义料想，估计。reckon with处理reckon without未考虑到,失算…reckon up合计总计reckon on指望reckon in 把 … 计算在…reckon for对 … 负责reckon as认为(看做reckon upon依赖寄望于…reckon account经 结帐, 算帐…reckon accounts结帐reckon among算在 … 之内…reckon without one's host无视困难
用作动词v.
reckon among v.+prep.
〈非正〉认为…属于…之列consider (sb/sth as belonging to a group) reckon sb/sth among sb/sthI'm proud to reckon you among my friends.我自豪地把你看作是我的朋友。
Her poetry is reckoned among the best-known this century.她的诗被认为是本世纪最著名的诗篇之一。
reckon as v.+prep.
〈非正〉被认作…,被看作…be considered as reckon as sb/sth/v-ingA student over sixteen reckons as two under eleven in the calculation of school building costs.在计算学校的建筑费用时,一名16岁以上的学生作为两个11岁以下的学生计算。
In cricket, a no ball reckons as one run.在板球中,投球违例要失一分。
Any unemployed person reckons as deserving government help.任何一个失业者都被认为应受到政府的帮助。
reckon for v.+prep.
〈非正〉考虑〔估计〕到…plan for (sth, often unexpected) reckon for sth/v-ingHe got more than he reckoned for when he chose to play against such an opponent.他选择与这样的对手比赛,获益比他估计的要多。
We didn't reckon for having such bad weather when we planned the garden party.当我们计划这次游园会时,没考虑到会遇到这样糟糕的天气。reckon for sth v-ingWe didn't reckon for the weather turning bad so suddenly.我们没考虑到天气变坏得这么快。
reckon in v.+adv.
〈非正〉把…计算〔包括〕在内include (people, or things such as figures in a calculation of a group, cost, etc.) reckon sb/sth ⇔ inHave you reckoned the cost of postage in?你是否已把邮费计算在内?
reckon on〔upon〕 v.+prep.
〈非正〉指望,信赖〔依靠〕…trust in; depend on (sb, sth or doing sth) reckon on〔upon〕 sb/sth/v-ingYou can always reckon on Jim; he'll never fail you.你总是可以相信吉姆,他绝不会辜负你。
I'd like to come with you but that's not a promise, don't reckon on it.我愿意与你一起去,但这不算允诺,别指望我一定来。
Don't reckon on going abroad this summer, we may not be able to afford it.别指望今年夏天出国了,我们可能负担不起费用。reckon on〔upon〕 sth v-ingDon't reckon upon the weather being fine for your garden party.不要指望你举行游园会时会是好天气。reckon on〔upon〕 sb to-vDon't reckon upon your relatives to help you out of trouble.不要指望你的亲戚会帮助你摆脱困境。
reckon to v.+prep.
数到某个数字通常指从零开始(count, usually from zero, as far as a number) reckon to sthYou can reckon up to 100 while we hide.我们藏起来时,你从0数到100。
reckon up v.+adv.
〈主英·口〉了解,摸透某人的性格等(understand the nature of sb)
reckon with v.+prep.
〈非正〉惩罚某人(punish sb) reckon sth with sthWe reckon your pay with our adding machine.我们用加算器来计算你的薪金。reckon with sb/sthI wouldn't like to reckon with the manager when he's in a bad temper.经理脾气不好时我不愿同他打交道。
Women have become a force to be reckoned with in the affairs of the world.在世界事务中,妇女已成为一支不可忽视的力量。reckon with sth/v-ingWe must reckon with all possible difficulties when we are considering the cost of the contract.我们考虑合同费用时必须认真考虑所有潜在的困难。reckon with sthAfter all the suffering that you have had to reckon with in the past, your present struggle will seem easy.在你战胜了过去种种磨难之后,你目前的斗争看来是容易的。reckon with sbI'll reckon with that boy when he gets home!等那孩子回家后,我要惩罚他!
reckon without v.+prep.
〈非正〉忽略某情况或某人(; )没把某因素或某人考虑在内fail to expect or include (sb/sth) reckon without sb/sthWe had hoped to hold the garden party this weekend, but we reckoned without the weather!我们原想在本周末举行游园会,但忽略了天气的因素!钱博士reck注意，考虑+on不详→考虑⇒计算，估计，推断；想，认为，当作
词根reck-注意，考虑来自日耳曼语，和拉丁词根reg-使走直线，使变直同源，最终都源自原始印欧语词根*reg-直线移动，g-k相通，本意是小心谨慎地走直线，引申为注意、考虑。GRE红宝书读: re看－反复的看－猜想; 认为
看成re + count 反复计算；或re + 音：看，反复看，来估算非常记忆re热〖拼音〗+ck厨师〖熟词cook〗+on上〖熟词〗⇒太热了，厨师坐在风扇上面做测算联想记忆re又＋ck一种著名时尚品牌＋on→看见CK没钱买，指望工资快点来→指望，盼望联想记忆re又+ck一种著名时尚品牌+on→又见CK没钱买，指望工资快点来→指望，盼望reck注意，考虑+on不详→考虑⇒计算，估计，推断；想，认为，当作。近义词 accountcomputecalculate
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Reckon the cost before you decide.先算一下费用,然后再作决定。
Our pay is reckoned from the 1st of the month.我们的薪水从每月的第一天算起。S+～+to- vWe reckon to arrive in Hong Kong at night.我们估计晚上抵达香港。S+～+that-clauseThe experts reckon that about 1000 tons of grain will be needed.专家们估计将需要1000吨谷物。
I reckon that he will come soon.我想他很快就会来。
I reckon that he is old enough.我认为他的年龄已经够大了。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. +to be/as n. / adj.She was reckoned to be a great poet.她被认为是伟大的诗人。
She has always been reckoned as clever.她一直被认为是聪明人。
One quarter of the country is reckoned as unproductive.这个国家有四分之一的土地是不毛之地。S+～+ n./pron. +to- vHe was reckoned to have the greatest talent of his generation.他在这一代人中被公认为最具天赋的人。Preckoningn.计算算帐清算Preckonern.计算者清算人计算手册
v.动词
reckon作“猜想,估计”解时可接动词不定式作宾语,也可接that引导的从句作宾语,还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。 reckon作“思忖,设想”时为非正式用语,只能接that引导的从句作宾语。 reckon作“考虑,认为”解时为比较正式的用语,不用于进行体,常用于被动结构,后面常接以动词不定式或“to be/as+ n./adj. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。
动词100%
用作动词Did youreckonin the cost of the taxi?你把出租车费算进去了吗？
You shouldreckonin the cost of fuel.你应当把燃料费计算在内。
Theyreckonthe book as one of his best works.他们认为这本书是他的优秀作品之一。
The news won't worry her, Ireckon.我看这消息不会使她不安。
Ireckonthis will be a hot summer.我估计这将是一个炎热的夏天。
We didn'treckonfor such bad weather.我们没有估计到天气会这么糟。verb.add up;evaluate
同义词 calculate,look upon,take account ofaccount,appraise,approximate,call,cast,cipher,compute,conjecture,consider,count,deem,enumerate,esteem,estimate,figure,foot,gauge,guess,hold,judge,number,place,put,rate,regard,square,sum,tally,tot,total,tote,viewcount heads,count noses,figure out,keep tabs,run down,think of,tick off,tot up,tote up
反义词 abandon,cancel,disbelieve,displace,disregard,estimate,forget,guess,ignore,receive,remove,stop,subtract,takeneglectverb.suppose, imagine
同义词 surmiseassume,believe,conjecture,expect,fancy,gather,guess,suspect,take,think,understandbank on,bargain for,be of the opinion,build on,count on,depend on,plan on,rely on,trust in
反义词 disbelieve,misunderstandsubtract
addverb simple arithmetical process of increase;accumulation
calculate,cast,compute,count,count up,do addition,enumerate,figure,reckon up,sum,summate,tally,tot,tot up,total,tote
addsverb simple arithmetical process of increase;accumulation
calculates,casts,computes,counts,counts up,does addition,enumerates,figures,reckons,reckons up,summates,sums,tallies,totals,totes,tots,tots up
assessverb evaluate, determine
appraise,apprise,assay,check,check out,compute,determine,dig it,estimate,figure,fix,gauge,guess,judge,nick,peg,rate,reckon,set,size,size up,survey,take measure,valuate,value,weigh
assessesverb evaluate, determine
appraises,apprises,assays,checks,checks out,computes,determines,digs it,estimates,figures,fixes,gauges,guesses,judges,nicks,pegs,rates,reckons,sets,size up,sizes,surveys,takes measure,valuates,values,weighs
assessingverb evaluate, determine
appraising,apprising,assaying,checking,checking out,computing,determining,digging it,estimating,figuring,fixing,gauging,guessing,judging,nicking,pegging,rating,reckoning,setting,size up,sizing,surveying,taking measure,valuating,valuing,weighing
believeverb assume or suppose
conjecture,consider,credit,deem,expect,feel,gather,guess,hold,imagine,judge,maintain,postulate,presume,reckon,sense,speculate,suppose,suspect,take,think,understand Did you reckon in the cost of the taxi?
你把坐计程车的费用计算在内了吗?《新英汉大辞典》
On no account should they reckon examination as the only means of stimulating pupils to pursue knowledge.
他们无论如何也不能把考试认为是激励学生学习知识的惟一手段。 hjenglish
American prices are already down by 20%, and many economists reckon they could fall by another 10% or more.
美国的价格如今已经下降了20 ％ ，同时许多经济学家认为房价可能会再下降10 ％或更多。 ecocn
Analysts reckon it is booking all the revenues from the sale of each handset up front, even though the cash is to be received in instalments over up to two years.
分析师认为，软银这样做是把所有的利润都寄托在售出的每部手机上，虽然这些利润的实际收益要通过分期的方式在未来两年里获取。 ecocn
But a growing number of people, in Zimbabwe and the region, reckon it is the only way out of the impasse.
但无论是在津巴布韦还是整个地区，越来越多的人认为这是走出当前困局的唯一办法。 ecocn
By the time it reaches a deep red, the makers reckon, it might be wise for an online trader to take a break and cool down.
当它变成深红色的时候，发明者认为，对一个在线投资者而言，明智的选择就是，休息一下，将头脑冷静下来。 ecocn
By2010, the Fed economists reckon, labour supply in America will be rising by a mere0.4% a year, well under half its current rate.
美联储的经济学家们认为，到2010年美国劳动力的供给将会仅以每年0.4%的速度上涨，大大低于目前的一半水平。 ecocn
Environmentalists reckon that using the ethanol produced over the lifetime of such a plant would cut carbon emissions by75% compared with burning the equivalent amount of petrol.
环保人士估计，在这样一个工厂的生命期内一直使用其生产的乙醇，与燃烧等量汽油相比将减少75％的碳排放量。 ecocn
Experts reckon this number will keep rising for several reasons, including a sluggish jobs market and workers’ growing desire for the flexibility to be able to look after parents or children.
专家认为这一数字将保持增长的原因有几个，其中包括就业市场的反应迟缓和工人们日益期望能够照顾父母或孩子。 ecocn
Growth, they reckon, should rebound to above3% at an annual rate in the second half of the year.
他们认为，增长应该在今年下半年反弹至3％以上以年率计算。 ecocn
He may also reckon that by hitting the West hard on missile defence, he may exacerbate divisions in the Western camp.
他也可能认为，通过在导弹防御问题上对西方重重一击，从而可能加剧西方阵营的分化。 ecocn
HISTORY, most people reckon, is what you can remember about the past.
历史，大部分人认为只是对过去魂牵梦绕的记忆而已。 ecocn
If operators reckon there is money to be made running mobile networks even in some of the poorest parts of the world, have USFs had their day?
如果各大运营商认为在世界上一些最贫困的地区经营移动通讯网络能够赢利，那么USF是否终于得以使用了？ ecocn
In fact, most measure the time it takes them to overcome and forget an incident in a game and most reckon a recovery rate of30 seconds is too long!
实际上，大多数运动员会佰自己克服并忘记比赛中一个事件所需的时间，而且大多数人都认为30秒的恢复时间太长了！ tingvoa
It seems that investors reckon they cannot lose.
看起来投资人认为他们不会输钱。 ecocn
Lawyers reckon the process might take three months.
律师估计这一过程将历时三个月。 ecocn
Most economists are sanguine: global growth might slow by a few tenths of a percentage point, they reckon, but not enough to jeopardise the rich world’s recovery.
大多数经济学家是乐观的，他们认为全球经济增长可能会慢零点几个百分点，但这不足以威胁世界经济的恢复。 ecocn
Mrs Zia may reckon he could resuscitate the party if he returned from exile.
齐亚可能认为他可以拯救他的政党如果他从流亡中返回。 ecocn
Nevertheless, most economists reckon that the BoJ should not even think about raising interest rates again until inflation picks up and consumer spending revives.
不过，多数经济学家猜想，在通货膨胀速度过快和消费开支复苏之前，日本银行应该不会考虑再次加息。 ecocn
Observers reckon this could be a step towards full independence.
观察家认为此举迈出了走向完全独立的一步。 ecocn
Some reckon oil revenues will fall off before 2020.
有人估计，石油收入将在2020年之前减少。 ecocn
Someone should buy it and fix it up, reckon the neighbours.
邻居们认为，应该会有人买了再装修呀。 yeeyan
The authors, from the London School of Economics LSE, reckon people whose asylum claims have been rejected but who have not returned home account for most of the growth.
据这份报告的作者，伦敦政治经济学院估计，这一增长主要是由于申请避难者被驳回之后并没有返回自己的国家。 ecocn
They have also attracted cash from venture capitalists who reckon they could become money-spinners.
它们还吸引了风险投资的钱，因为后者认为它们能变成摇钱树。 yeeyan
We reckon him to be the best goalkeeper in the world.
我们认为他是世界上最好的足球守门员。《21世纪大英汉词典》 |