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re·ceive·s 英rɪ'siːv美rɪ'siːv COCA⁷¹⁶⁴BNC⁵²⁴³Economist⁶⁹⁷⁵ 基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 v.接到⁸;收到⁷⁷;接待¹⁵过去分词received现在分词receiving三单receives v.动词 vt. & vi. 收到,接到come into possession of sth that is given or sent to one vt. & vi. 接纳; 接待accept as a visitor or member; welcome Verb: get something; come into possession of;receive payment receive a gift receive letters from the front receive a specified treatment abstract;These aspects of civilization do not find expression or receive an interpretation His movie received a good review I got nothing but trouble for my good intentions register perceptual input;pick up a signal go through mental or physical states or experiences;get an idea experience vertigo get nauseous receive injuries have a feeling express willingness to have in one's home or environs;The community warmly received the refugees accept as true or valid;He received Christ bid welcome to; greet upon arrivalconvert into sounds or pictures;receive the incoming radio signals experience as a reaction;My proposal met with much opposition have or give a reception;The lady is receiving Sunday morning receive as a retribution or punishment;He got 5 years in prison partake of the Holy Eucharist sacramentregard favorably or with disapproval;Her new collection of poems was not well received v.动词 我收到你的信已两三天了。❌ I've received your letter for a couple of days. ✔️ I've received your letter a couple of days ago. ✔️ It is a couple of days since I received your letter. 析 receive是瞬间动词,不与表示一段时间的状语连用。 v.动词 receive, accept这两个词都含有“收到”的意思。在表示“赞同某一意见或看法”时可互换。例如: Her husband did not accept〔receive〕 her story.她的丈夫不相信她的话。 The theory was not received〔accepted〕 as truth by the broad masses of people.这一理论并未被广大人民群众当成真理。其区别是: 1.从搭配上说:在表示“受到教育〔惩罚,支持〕”和“接待客人”等意时只能用receive,不能用accept; 而在表示“接受某条件”时却只能用accept,而不能用receive。 2.从含义上说: receive只表示“被动地收到”这一事实,而accept则多了一层主观上“某种程度甚至完全赞同”的意味。例如: I've received an invitation but I don't think I'll accept.我收到一份邀请,但不准备接受。 Though he has received several offers, he can accept only one of them.虽然他收到了几处的聘请,但他只能接受其中之一。再如,收到receive别人的致歉,但不一定予以承认accept; 头脑可以接收receive某一思想,但不一定认同accept; 一个人可以为社会所容纳receive,但不一定为他人所理解accept。简而言之,“accept=receive+乐意地”。 此外, receive之后还可以拒绝甚至退回,而一经accept,则除极特殊情况外,一般是不能再拒绝或退回的。因此,复信中写I've received your invitation.就显得不够礼貌了。 receive, hear from这两个词组都可表示“接到某人信件”。其区别是: hear from不是指具体接到信件,而是指得到音信、信息; receive往往指收到具体的信件。例如: I haven't heard from him for a long time.我好久没得到他的音信了。 I haven't received any letters from him for several months.我已经好几个月没有收到他的信了。receive, admit, take这三个词都有“接受”的意思。其区别是: receive主要表示接到或收到,而不含采取主动或积极行动的意思; admit强调接纳,暗示接纳者采取允许、宽容的态度或作出让步; take是日常用词,指不带有主观意愿地收下。 accept,receive,admit,take这些动词均有“接受、接纳”之意。 accept强调主动地或自愿地接受,或者说,经过考虑后同意接受。 receive着重仅仅接到或收到这一结论或事实,而不含采取主动或积极行动的意思。 admit作“接受”讲时,强调准许或批准。 take与receive同意,是receive的日常用法,侧重不带主观意愿地收下或接受。 1300年左右进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的recipere:re 回,返) +cipere (取,抓),意为重新抓,再次获得。 用作动词 (v. ~+名词receive a blow遭到打击receive a diploma取得文凭receive an education受到教育receive a gift收到礼物receive a letter收到一封信receive a physical exam体检receive a salary收到薪水receive a telegram收到电报receive a welcome受到欢迎receive a wound受了伤receive an explanation得到一个解释receive an injection接受注射receive an ovation受到欢呼receive assurances得到保证receive dividends分到红利receive foreign guests接待外宾receive full cooperation得到大力合作receive good treatment受到厚待receive grants of funds获得专项资金receive great excitement十分兴奋receive high marks得高分receive new ideas接受新思想receive orders接到命令receive phone call接到电话receive punishment遭到惩罚receive satellite programmes接收卫星电视节目receive the cup领取奖杯receive the guests热情地接待客人receive the Nobel Prize获得诺贝尔奖receive the support获得支持receive threats受到威胁receive visitors接待客人~+副词receive affably热情友好地接待receive back重新接纳receive ceremoniously隆重地接待receive consciously自觉地接待receive cordially热忱地接待receive courteously很讲究地接待receive credulously轻易接受receive favourably受到欢迎receive frostily冷遇receive glowingly热心地接待receive graciously礼貌地接待receive gratuitously无故地受到receive haughtily傲慢地对待receive hospitably热心对待receive indiscriminately不加选择地对待receive morosely冷遇receive mournfully凄惨地受到receive opportunely恰好地接待receive precisely恰好地接待receive reluctantly勉强接待receive royally盛大地接待receive scornfully轻蔑地接待receive supinely冷遇receive warmly热烈欢迎receive well接收好receive willingly心甘情愿地接待~+介词receive as当作…接待receive from收到来自…receive in taxes收税金receive into接受…成为…receive into a church接受某人入教receive into a hospital收某人入院receive through sb通过某人转交receive with great enthusiasm极热情地欢迎某人receive with open arms热烈欢迎某人 用作动词v. receive from v.+prep.
从…获得,收到某物( obtain usually sth from sb) receive sth from sbI didn't buy the book,I received it from the writer as a gift.这本书不是我买的,而是作者送给我的礼物。 These farmers receive generous subsidies from the government.这些农民得到了政府的大量补贴。 receive into v.+prep.
接纳某人加入某群体、组织( welcome the return of sb into a group which he)〔she〕 had left receive sb back into sthThey received him into the Trade Union.他们接受他为工会成员。 We received him into our family as a son.我们收他为养子。 You can be received into the Church after instruction into our beliefs.在给你讲授我们的教义之后,你就可以被接纳为教会的成员。 He was received into his teacher's favour.他得到老师的宠爱。 When she wanted to return to the Church after a long absence, she was received back into the fold most warmly, with no questions asked.她离开教会已经很长时间了,当她希望返回时,没有被问到任何问题,而是受到格外热烈的欢迎。近义词 getgreetacceptobtainacquirecome bywelcomeentertain反义词 giveoffer 用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+AOur TV receives well since we had a new antenna put on.自从安装了新天线以来,我们的电视机接收良好。 Lady Jones receives on Monday afternoon.星期一下午琼斯夫人接见来访者。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.She would not receive Mrs. Reed.她不愿意接见里德夫人。 I like to receive presents on my birthday.我喜欢在生日那天收到生日礼物。 Each employee received the same bonus.每个雇员都得到了相同数目的奖金。 The club received a benevolent donation.这家俱乐部收到了一笔慈善捐款。 You have received a just reward.你得到了应得的报酬。 That morning we received a report from the front.那天早上,我们收到了从前线送来的一份报告。 I've just received a letter.我刚收到一封信。 So far we have received no reply from them.到现在为止,还没有收到他们的回信。 She received many invitations, but accepted only one.她接到许多请柬,但只接受了其中的一张。 I've received an invitation but I don't think I'll accept.我收到一份请柬,但不准备接受。 When did you receive the money order we sent you?我们寄给你的汇款单什么时候收到的? An illiterate, later he received some schooling.他原先大字不识一个,后来接受一些学校教育。 There we received several weeks of intensive training.在那里我们受了几星期的强化训练。 He received a physical exam.他做了一次体检。 They had received no instructions what to say about them.他们没有接到指示对这些问题应当怎样说。 The new law has received the royal assent.新的法律已得到国王的批准。 We immediately received the support of the workers.我们立即得到工人们的支持。 They received assurances that the Union would stand by them.他们得到保证,工会将站在他们一边。 Children in our country receive good education.我们国家的儿童受到良好教育。 He received the Nobel Prize for literature.他获得诺贝尔文学奖。 Your lecture received no attention.你的讲座未受到重视。 We received a warm welcome.我们受到热烈欢迎。 Her husband did not receive her story.她的丈夫不相信她的话。 She was warmly received.她受到热情地接待。 There was great excitement when the news was received.消息传来,大家都很兴奋。 His remarks were received with murmurs of dissent.听众对他的谈话发出了一阵阵不以为然的窃窃私语声。 My speech was very well received.我的报告受到了热烈的欢迎。 The statement was received with great enthusiasm.大家对声明反应热烈。 用作宾补动词 S+~+ n./pron. +as n.I didn't buy the book,I received it as a gift.这本书不是我买的,而是别人送给我的礼物。 He would not receive her as his son's wife.他不愿承认她是他的儿媳。 How soon can I be received as a member of the Church?还要多久我才能被接纳为教会的一名成员? The theory was not received as truth by the broad masses of people.这一理论并未被广大人民群众当成真理。 v.动词
receive的基本意思是“接受”“收到”,仅指接到或收到某物的客观事实,而不表示主观态度接受或拒绝。引申表示“受到教育、惩罚、支持等”“赞同某一意见或看法”。有时还可表示“接见某人”。 receive可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,还可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。 receive宾语后面可接介词from,表示“从…获得”,也可接介词into,表示“接纳为”。 receive与accept的区别:receive意为“收到”,表示客观的,accept意为“接受”,表示主观的。当accept a gift时,表示接受了礼物,不会再退回,而receive a gift时,只是收到了礼物,可能还会退回。 receive只是一时的动作,因此不能说I have received your letter 3 days.应该改为It is 3 days since I received your letter; receive from/of的意思是“从某处或某人那收到款项”,如received from/of Sam seven pounds; 在英美英语中回信中的第一句话,通常是Your letter of … received,常省略is,has been。 动词99%,名词1% 用作动词Neither John nor I am to receive the award.约翰和我谁都不会接到奖赏。 I was on vacation last week and didn't receive your fax.上星期我正在度假,没收到你们的传真。 He wasreceivedas an honoured visitor.他以贵宾的身分受到款待。verb.accept delivery of something 同义词 accept,collect,draw,earn,gain,get,hear,hold,make,obtain,pick up,pocket,reap,secure,seize,take,take in,winacquire,admit,apprehend,appropriate,arrogate,assume,catch,cop,corral,derive,gather,grab,inherit,perceive,procure,pull,redeem,snagbe given,be in receipt of,be informed,be told,come by,come into,get from,get hands on,get hold of,latch on to,pull down,take possession 反义词 deny,disallow,discourage,dissuade,drop,fail,forfeit,forsake,free,give,halt,let go,lose,misconceive,miss,misunderstand,offer,pass,refuse,reject,release,renounce,repulse,spend,stop,throw away,push,repeldeliver,donate,turn awayverb.endure, sustain 同义词 suffer,undergobear,encounter,experiencego through,be subjected to,meet with 反义词 turn away,offer,give,deliver,donateevade,avoidverb.take in guest or member 同义词 welcome,introduce,bring in,accept,take in,meetinvite,host,greet,accommodate,initiate,admit,entertain,install,permit,inductallow entrance,let in,let through,make comfortable,make welcome,roll out red carpet,shake hands,show in,usher in 反义词 offer,give,deliverexpel,turn awaydonaterefuse,deny,reject In a sense, through the earth itself, he communes with his father and receives his father's spirit. 从某种意义上说,通过大地本身,他可以与父亲亲密交谈,并接受父亲的灵魂。 yeeyan It receives that message. 接收那条消息。 ibm The mail transfer agent receives the messages from another mail transfer agent, a mail user agent, or a mail submission agent. 邮件传输代理从另一个邮件传输代理、邮件用户代理或邮件提交代理处接收消息。 ibm The router receives the packet from the computer on the stub domain. 路由器收到来自存根域的这台计算机发送的数据包。 yeeyan After a service provider receives a request, it performs the service and then puts the result in a message on the agreed-upon reply channel. 在服务提供者接收请求之后,它执行服务,然后将结果放在达成一致意见的应答通道中的消息内。 ibm An activity can execute if it receives all required inputs of at least one input criterion, otherwise it waits for these inputs to arrive. 当活动收到至少一个输入条件的所有必需输入后,便可以执行该活动,否则它将等待这些输入到来。 ibm China Daily receives dispatches from all parts of the world. 《中国日报》收到世界各地发来的电讯。《新英汉大辞典》 Every consumer receives a copy of every message automatically without having to request or poll the topic for new messages. 每个消费者将自动接收每条消息的副本,无需请求或对主题进行轮询以获得新消息。 ibm However, with this option, AIX receives its boot information from another server on the network. 但是,使用该选项时, AIX从网络上的另一台服务器接收其启动信息。 ibm However, you need to know about some special considerations when your client receives XML. 但在您的客户机接收 XML时,您需要了解一些特殊的考虑事项。 ibm If the client successfully receives this acknowledgement, the client completes the handshake with an ACK acknowledgement. 如果客户机成功地收到这个确认,就通过发送 ACK确认完成握手。 ibm If the coordinator node is unable to identify the correct node, it broadcasts the query to all nodes, and then coalesces the responses it receives from them. 如果协调者节点不能识别正确的节点,那么它会将查询广播给所有节点,然后聚集它从这些节点那里收到的响应。 ibm If there is only one repository, it receives both updates. 如果仅有一个储存库,它需要接收两个更新。 ibm If we hate someone, who really receives the hatred? 如果我们恨某人,到底是谁真的接受了恨意? yeeyan In this case, though, we want to deliberately separate how a component receives and sends properties. 但是,在本例中,我们需要特意区分组件接收和发送属性的方式。 ibm In this chapter we will look at what happens when a human foetus receives too much or too little male hormone. 在这一章里,我们将看看当一个人类胎儿接收了过多或过少的雄性激素会发生什么。 yeeyan It receives device service and task management requests for processing and sends responses back to the initiator that transmitted these requests. 它接收并处理设备服务和任务管理请求,然后向发送这些请求的发起者返回响应。 ibm It receives the notifications and sends them through its email server. 它接收这些通知并通过它的电子邮件服务器发送它们。 ibm On construction, it receives a list of cities and initializes an iterator to go through it; it also saves the current country, region, and page to later check whether the process must continue. 在构造时,它接收一个城市列表并初始化一个迭代器;它还保存当前的国家、地区和页面,以便在以后检查是否必须继续处理。 ibm Reading and writing involves a number of senses and when writing by hand our brain receives feedback from our muscles and finger tips, they say. 读与写包含了一系列的感觉,当用手写的时候我们的大脑受到了来自我们的肌肉及指尖的反馈,他们说。 yeeyan Similarly, “ server” in this context is the thing that receives the connection request. 类似地,在此上下文中是“服务器”用于接收该连接请求。 ibm The host which receives all the metrics can display them and can pass on a condensed form of them up a hierarchy. 接收所有度量数据的主机可以显示这些数据并且可以将这些数据的精简表单传递到层次结构中。 ibm The monitor server uses these models as it receives and processes events from the server. 监视服务器在收到和处理来自服务器的事件时将使用这些模型。 ibm There are known issues with browsers and proxies that may cause a mismatch in what the browser expects and what it receives with regard to compressed content. 存在一些已知浏览器和可能会在浏览器的期望和它在压缩内容方面的收到中造成的不匹配的代理的问题。 cnblogs This event occurs every time the container receives an HTTP request from a client. 每当容器从客户机收到一个 HTTP请求时,此事件就会发生。 ibm This will work well for anyone like me who receives a large quantity of tasks via email. 这对于任何像我一样通过邮件接收大量任务的人来说,都非常适用。 yeeyan When a person receives the email, they must detach the spreadsheet, edit it, and save it. 当一个人收到电子邮件时,他们必须分离电子表格,编辑它并将其保存。 ibm When PAM receives the response from the challenge question, it can authorize the user, deny access to the user, or issue another challenge question, in which case the above process is repeated. 当 PAM收到对询问问题的响应时,它可以给用户授权、拒绝用户进行访问或者发出另一个询问问题;在最后一种情况下,会重复以上过程。 ibm |