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词汇 recalling
释义 re·call·ing 英rɪ'kɔːl美rɪ'kɔːl 高COCA¹²¹⁶⁸BNC¹¹⁰⁴⁵iWeb⁵⁴⁵⁷⁷Economist¹⁵⁰⁶⁷
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.回忆⁴⁹;取消;召回²⁶vt.召回;恢复³;回想起¹⁴;唤起¹;与…相似¹原型recall的现在分词形容词recallable过去分词recalled现在分词recalling三单recalls
n.名词
S召回,唤回

call to return

U记忆力

the power to remember sth learned or experienced


v.动词
vt. & vi. 记起

bring back to the mind; recollect

vt. 召回

call back


Noun:
a request by the manufacturer of a defective product to return the product as for replacement or repaira call to return;

the recall of our ambassador

a bugle call that signals troops to returnthe process of remembering especially the process of recovering information by mental effort;

he has total recall of the episode

the act of removing an official by petition
Verb:
recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection;

I can't remember saying any such thing

I can't think what her last name was

can you remember her phone number?

Do you remember that he once loved you?

call up memories

go back to something earlier;

This harks back to a previous remark of his

call to mind;

His words echoed John F. Kennedy

summon to return;

The ambassador was recalled to his country

The company called back many of the workers it had laid off during the recession

cause one's or someone else's thoughts or attention to return from a reverie or digression;

She was recalled by a loud laugh

make unavailable; bar from sale or distribution;

The company recalled the product when it was found to be faulty

cause to be returned;

recall the defective auto tires

The manufacturer tried to call back the spoilt yoghurt


v.动词
recall, mind, recollect, remember, remind

这组词的共同意思是“回忆”“记起”。它们之间的区别在于:

1.mind指通过媒介或激发力而“想起”,是方言用法。

2.recall指有意识地记起了过去的事情,还可表示由于看到的东西与往事相似而引起回忆。例如:

I can still recall your saying to me that you were going to be a lawyer.我还记得清你对我说过你要当律师的事。
I don't recall where to meet her.我不能记起在哪儿见过她。
I don't recall how to do it.我不能记忆起怎样做那事。

3.remember则有可能是有意识地,也可能是不由自主地记住。例如:

Now,I remember.We met for the first time in the Dabie Mountains.哦,我想起来了。我们第一次是在大别山见面的。
I have never had this kind of experience since I can remember.自我记事以来,我从来没有这样的经历。
She caught herself remembering how things were there twenty years before.她不由自主地回想起20年前那里的情景。

4.remind指通过媒介或激发力而“想起”。 例如:

The picture reminded him of his home and family in Taiwan.这幅画使他想起了在台湾的故乡和亲人。
The time of year reminds me how the months have gone.每年这个时候都使我想起那些月份是怎么过去的。

5.recollect可表示轻松愉快或沉思默想地回忆某事。例如:

She sat there quietly and began to recollect their happy holidays.她静静地坐在那儿,开始回忆起他们愉快的假日。memorize,remember,recall,recollect,remind

这些动词均有“记忆、记住、回忆”之意。

memorize指有意识的下功夫把某事的整个细节都记在脑子里。

remember含义较广,多指无意识地回忆起往事,也可指通过主观努力去记忆。

recall比remember文雅,指想方设法回忆已经遗忘之事。

recollect指在记忆中搜索,设法想起一时想不起的事情或人,强调过程。

remind指经某人或某事的提醒而回忆起某件已遗忘之事。

1582年进入英语,直接源自古典拉丁语的revocare,意为召回
用作名词 n.
动词+~have some recall有些记忆形容词+~complete recall完好的记忆力用作动词 v.~+名词recall an address回忆某个地址recall one's bitter experience回忆痛苦的经历recall a certain incident回忆某事件recall the details回忆细节recall sb's name回忆某人的名字recall old faces想起老朋友的面貌recall one's schooldays回忆学生时代recall a bid收回在拍卖现场的出价recall a decree撤销法令recall defective products收回有缺陷的产品recall an order撤销订货单recall a promise取消诺言~+副词recall home召回国recall bitterly痛苦地回忆起recall distinctly清楚地回想起recall momentarily瞬间回想起recall vividly生动地回想起recall back召回~+介词recall by voting通过投票表决recall from把某人从…叫回recall from the front line把某人从前线召回recall to life使某人苏醒recall to mind想起某人
用作名词n.beyond〔past〕 recall

不能挽回的impossible to be changed

用作动词v.
recall from v.+prep.

从…召回 order the return of sb

recall sb from somewhereWe demand that you recall your army from our border.我们要求你们撤回在我们边境的部队。
He was recalled from abroad.他从国外召回。
The commander was recalled from the front line by urgent affairs.因有要事指挥官从前线调回。
recall to v.+prep.

迫使某人恢复 force the consciousness of sb to return to a sense of duty or correct behaviour

近义词 call呼叫back后面evoke唤起annul废除think认为review复习summon召唤repeal废止return返回retract缩回remember记得memory记忆力call in 召集withdraw撤回take out取出echo发出回声retrieve恢复callback召回remind使想起memorize记住take back收回recollect回忆reminisce追忆come back回来hark back折回call back回电话remembrance回想recognition承认recollection回忆reminiscence回想bring to mind想起call to mind使想起call up 给 … 打电话…revoke撤回,取消,废除…反义词 issue议题
用作名词n.The recall of the ambassador was embarrassing for the country.大使被召回使这个国家感到难堪。
He has complete recall and never forgets anything.他有很好的记忆力,从不忘记任何事。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AAs you may recall,he was in the army then.你可能记得当时他正从军。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.I can't recall your name.我想不起你的名字了。
I can't recall the exact circumstances.我记不准当时的情况。
I can recall stories that my mother told me years ago.我能回忆起数年前我母亲给我讲的故事。
The scene recalled her childhood.这一情景使她想起了童年。
They recalled the dangers they had passed through.他们回想起了所经历过的危险。
Tears choked her voice as she recalled the past.她回首往事时,泣不成声。
Recall your messenger.召回你的使者。
They recalled some reserve units after war broke out.战争爆发后,他们召回了一些后备部队。
The makers have recalled a lot of cars that were unsafe.制造商们已收回了大批不符合安全规格的汽车。
Since we have placed an order with that firm, we won't recall it.我们既然已向那家商行订货,就不会取消。
She realized her mistake and tried to recall her decision, but it was then too late.她认识到自己的错误,想撤销决定,可是为时已经太晚了。
The ambassador was recalled home by his government.大使被他的政府召回国了。S+~+wh-to- vI don't recall where to meet her.我不能记起在哪儿见过她。
I don't recall how to do it.我不能记忆起怎样做那事。S+~+ v -ingJohn recalled attending school with Mary.约翰回想起同玛丽一起上学的情景。
I recall questioning him at that time as to why he had made this decision.我记得那时我曾问过他为什么作出了这样一个决定。
He recalled having read such a poem before.他记得他过去读过这首诗。
I can not recall having met him before.我记不起以前是否见过他。
I could not recall having heard anyone say that before.我不记得以前曾听到有人说过那个。S+~+that-clauseI can't recall that he said anything about the payment.我记不得他说起过那笔付款的事情了。
I don't recall that he ever took part in that activity.我不记得他曾参加过这项活动。
I recalled that he had mentioned the problem once.我回忆起他曾经有一次提到过这个问题。S+~+wh-clauseI can not recall where he lives.我想不起他住在哪儿。
I could recall where we had agreed to meet.我记得清我们在什么地方碰头。
She looked familiar but I couldn't recall where I had seen her before.她看起来面熟,但是我记不起以前在什么地方见过她。
Jack recalled what had happened the other day.杰克回忆起那天发生的事情。
v.动词

recall的基本意思是“想起”,一般指通过有意识地努力去“回忆”“回想”,主语一般是人,有时也可以是物。引申可指“召回”“撤销”。

recall既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、带疑问词的动词不定式、动名词或that/wh-从句作宾语。

recall常接介词from表示“从…召回”; 接介词to表示“召回”“迫使某人恢复”。

recall作为动词时,其后一般接动名词,不接不定式。

I recall meeting him somewhere.我回想起合他在哪见过。

recall有时表示“从回忆中重述”,

Let me recall a case within my recent experience.让我从近期的经验中,回忆重述一个场景。

recall较recollect的用法更为普遍;

在美国,recall可表示“罢免权或罢免”的意思,Me recall罢免权,power of recall罢免权以及the threat of recall罢免的威胁这几种表达中常不习惯在recall前加the;

recollect,remember和recall的比较:三者都可表示“回忆,想起”的意思,但用法不同。recollect与remember一样,主语必须是人,而recall既可以人为主语,也可以事物为主语,常见的结构为recall sth to sb;

recall还可表示为”退回,取回“,等同于“call back”,结构为recall sth/sb from…to…。

He was recalled from retirement to active duty.他在退休后,又被召回任职。
动词94%,名词6%
用作名词Do you have anyrecallof that meeting?你还记得那次会见吗?
The new law is now established beyondrecall.新法律现已制定,不得撤销。
The experiment sample the raw test of novel Hero Borns to test for times , and it acquires an accuracy of 86.93% , while anrecallrate of 91.83%.实验对小说《英雄出世》的生文本进行了多次抽样测试用作及物动词With the impulse of “mercantile system”, the Occident adjust their policy one after the other,recallJew in succession.在“重商主义”政策的积极推动下,西欧各国相继调整对犹政策,纷纷召回犹太人。
I remember her face but I cannotrecallwhere I met her.我记住了她的面容,但是我想不起在什么地方见过她了。
I can'trecallhow long it has been.我回忆不起来多长时间了。
The dangerrecalledhim to a sense of duty.这危险的事唤起了他的责任感。as in.cancellation
同义词 abandonment,abolition,annulment,dissolution,elimination,repeal,retirement,reversal,revocationabrogation,deletion,dissolving,invalidation,nullification,recall,repudiation,retraction,undoingabandoning,abolishing,canceling,invalidating,overruling,quashingretractingreversingrevokingwithdrawing
反义词 enactment,validation,confirmationallowance,approval,arrangement,establishment,permissionas in.recognition
同义词 acceptance,admission,appreciation,awareness,concession,perception,realization,respect,understandingallowance,apperception,assimilation,avowal,cognizance,confession,consciousness,detection,discovery,memory,notice,recall,recognizance,recollection,recurrence,remembering,remembrance,salute,sensibility,tumbleacknowledging,apprehending,double take,high sign,identifying,noticing,perceiving,verifying
反义词 denial,disagreement,disbelief,refusal,repudiation,forgetfulness,ignorance,missabuse,disclaimer,dishonor
cancellationnoun calling off;erasure
abandoning,abandonment,abolishing,abolition,abrogation,annulment,canceling,deletion,dissolution,dissolving,elimination,invalidating,invalidation,nullification,overruling,quashing,recall,repeal,repudiation,retirementretractingretraction,reversal,reversing,revocationrevokingundoing,withdrawing
recognitionnoun identification, acknowledgment
acceptance,acknowledging,admission,allowance,apperception,appreciation,apprehending,assimilation,avowal,awareness,cognizance,concession,confession,consciousness,detection,discovery,double take,high sign,identifying,memory,notice,noticing,perceiving,perception,realization,recall,recalling,recognizance,recollection,recurrence,remembering,remembrance,respect,salute,sensibility,tumble,understanding,verifying The traveler stood there recalling the desolation that once was; a beautiful oak forest stood there now— all because someone cared.
旅行者站在那里,回忆着它以前的荒凉;一片美丽的橡树林现在之所以耸立在那里,都是因为某个人的关心啊。 ebigear

There are no monuments or markers recalling the events that decimated Changchun’s populace.
没有任何纪念物或标记回顾这一导致长春民众大量死亡的事件。 yeeyan

“ You have to see it to believe it, ” says Ms Hanson, recalling children squabbling for a turn solving sums online.
“你必须看到它,相信它,”汉森女士说,回顾起孩子们争先恐后地要在线解决加法题。 ecocn

After recalling the nightmare in detail, the dreamer writes out the new script and envisions it several times a day.
在回想起噩梦的细节后,做梦的人写出新的剧本,并在一天中想象几遍。21cn

Begin by holding hands and talking, face to face, recalling our shared evolutionary history, and the importance of human nature.
以握手和说话开始,面对面,回忆我们共同进化的历史,以及人类的重要性。 yeeyan

But, recalling those epochal reforms of30 years ago, it is worth remembering that they too tended to come in baby steps rather than great leaps, and often were formulated retrospectively.
不过回想30年前那场划时代的改革,就会发现值得注意的一点在于中共过于倾向于循序渐进而不是大刀阔斧,在制定政策方面时不时地要三思而后行。 ecocn

Carmakers that only weeks ago cut shifts and working hours are now thought to be considering recalling workers.
仅仅在几周前还在减少班次和工时的汽车厂如今已经在考虑要重新召回工人了。 ecocn

Experts say the first step toward working with your dreams is recalling them in the first place.
专家称要梦到你想梦到的东西,第一步就是要首先回忆这些东西。 yeeyan

He noticed the students for some reason turned out to be better at recalling the words they had scanned and retyped after the test.
他注意到,学生们因某种原因更擅长回忆他们在测试后浏览并重新输入的单词。 yeeyan

He suggests recalling a nightmare only once or twice a week— and only when changing it into a new dream.
他建议一周回忆噩梦一两次---而且仅仅是在把它改成新梦境时。 yeeyan

However, Wilson notes that self- knowledge can be broadened to include memory, like recalling how we felt in the past, and prospection, predicting how we will feel in the future.
而威尔逊同时也指出,自我认知可以延展到记忆以及自我预期方面,比如回忆过往的自我感受,和预测我们未来的感受。 yeeyan

Nevertheless, later recalling her life in the palace, Miss Li insisted that he was“ very kind”.
然而,李玉琴却多年以后回忆宫中的生活时,坚持说溥仪对她“非常的好”。 blog.sina.com.cn

Nowadays that vision sounds a bit like a dream, and it's hard to say precisely how many of his compatriots shared it for real, but I can't help recalling the sentiment.
现在,这种情景听上去像梦境一般,很难准确地说,他的同胞中有多少人真正有同样的观点,但我不禁回忆起那种厌战情绪。 yeeyan

Schultz comes across in these pages as a genuinely, even disarmingly, nice guy, so that, while he's recalling his angst and recounting his struggles, you find yourself cheering him on.
在本书的字里行间,舒尔茨以真诚的,甚至可谓迎合讨好的好好先生的形象出现,因此,当他回顾焦虑,讲诉奋斗历程时,你会为他喝彩。 putclub

This was an anxious gesture perhaps, based on recalling my older brother as a kid, and on thinking of his own young children.
这也许是一种过于热切的表示。因为,在这之前我回想起了我哥哥小的时候,又想到了我哥哥自己的小孩子们。 yeeyan

Yet too often the character breaks into ambling arias recalling days gone by or the latest communications from her son.
但是,这部作品将缓缓的咏叹调过于频繁地运用到了角色回忆过去或与死去儿子交流的场景。 yeeyan

You might even find recalling things easier if you can remember the layout of your notes.
如果能记起你笔记的布局方式,你会发现回忆相关内容变得更加容易。 yeeyan

Recalling Dad telling me he felt like he’d never be whole again, Richard’s “ He felt that way, too?” held surprise and an invitation to continue.
我回忆到父亲告诉我他感觉他再也不完整了,理查德问“他也这么感觉吗”,带着惊讶,同时也鼓励我继续说下去。 yeeyan

Recalling my work ethic in junior high school, I certainly didn't sprint to get there; I arrived just in time to see my uncle following a lady out with an end table in his hands.
我回想起我的初中校规,当然没有疾步冲向前台;可是当我按时赶到那里时,我发现叔叔正跟随一位女士走出店铺,手里拿着一只茶几。 fortunechina
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