释义 |
a·vail·ing 英ə'veɪl美ə'veɪl COCA⁸⁹⁶⁶⁵BNC⁹⁷²³³⁺⁷ 基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句 v.有利⁴³;有助于³⁸n.益处¹⁹原型avail的现在分词副词availingly过去分词availed现在分词availing三单avails v.动词 vt. & vi. 有帮助; 有益; 有用formal or old-fashionedto be helpful or useful to sb n.名词 U效用; 利益; 帮助good result; advantage; use Noun: a means of serving;of no avail there's no help for it Verb: use to one's advantage;He availed himself of the available resources be of use to, be useful to;It will avail them to dispose of their booty take or use;She helped herself to some of the office supplies v.动词 avail, benefit这组词都有“对…有益; 受益”的意思。其区别是: 1.avail 带有陈腐或书卷味,除历史小说和布道等使用外,在其他文件中罕见,强调功效或效力。 2.benefit通常侧重改善或优化个人状况,也可能含水量有“丰富或推进个人目的”的意思。 avail, use, utilize这组词都有“处理某事物,使她具有实际价值,或服务于自己或他人”的意思,其区别是: 1.avail 指使用手边或就近的人或物,使有利于自己。 2.use指将某人或某物作为一种手段或工具使用,以达到目的,被使用的东西可以是具体的,也可以是抽象的。 3.utilize强调有利可图或能达到的某个实际目标。 n.名词 avail, use这组词都有“一种有用的或有价值的目标、结果、目的”的意思。其区别是: 1.avail 强调所获结果的效力或实际价值。 2.use强调为某个具有实际价值的目的而使用或利用。 avail,benefit,profit这些动词均含有“有益于,有益”之意。 avail较文雅,常见于历史小说、演说或讲道中,较少用于日常话语,侧重功效或效力。 benefit通常既可指个人情况如身体、智力或精神状态等的好转或改善,又可指对实现某个目标等带来的好处。 profit着重于物质方面的受益,常用于财富或知识等方面的得益。 use,apply,employ,utilize,avail,exploit这些动词均含“使用,应用”之意。 use普通用词,着重为达到某一目的而利用某人或某物。 apply指将一事物运用于另一事物之上以发挥其有效作用。 employ指使用处于消极状态或未被用过的人或物,可以与use换用,但强调进行选择、充分利用。 utilize侧重有利可图或能达到某一实际目的。书面用词。 avail通常指使用手边或就近的人或物以有利于自己。 exploit强调充分利用。 用作动词 v. ~+名词avail nothing毫无用处~+副词avail little几乎没有用处avail much很有用处avail quickly迅速利用~+介词avail against克服…而成功avail oneself of利用,使用avail upon欺骗,利用用作名词 n.形容词+~much avail大有用处介词+~be not of much avail没有多大用处without avail没有什么成果 用作动词v. avail against v.+prep.
〈正〉敌得住,在反击…中有效overcome sth and success avail against sb/sthNothing could avail against the enemy attack.无法遏制敌人的进攻。 Courage could not avail against the enemy fire.骁勇不足以对抗敌军炮火。 It won't avail against the heavy odds we face.与我们对手的巨大优势相争是徒劳的。 His eagerness will not avail against the fitness and skill of his opponent.他求胜心切,但这并不能抵挡得住对手的健壮与技艺。 The medicine did not avail against the disease.这种药对这种病没有疗效。What can avail against the storm?用什么来抵挡风暴?avail oneself of利用,运用make use of; take advantage of sth 用作名词n.of little〔no〕 avail没有什么用处; 没有用(formalof little or no use) to little〔no〕 avail〈正〉没有什么效果; 不成功with little or no success 近义词 aim目标use使用gain获得help帮助sake理由worth价值value价值apply应用profit利润reward报答employ雇佣benefit利益purpose目的service服务utility效用exploit剥削advantage优势convenience便利befriend待 … 如友utilize利用或使用…assistance援助 用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+AAll his efforts did not avail.他做的所有的这些努力都是没有用的。 Money does not avail on a desert island.金钱在荒岛上没有用处。 The speediest succour might avail to the preservation of his life.赶紧抢救也许能保住他的生命。 The murderer's entreaties for mercy availed to nothing.无人理会杀人犯的求饶。 Talk will avail little without work.光说不做没有什么用处。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.Money will not avail you after you are dead.人一死,有钱也白搭。 Guests are encouraged to avail themselves of the full range of hotel facilities.旅馆鼓励旅客充分利用各种设施。 The old library is still being availed of.这座古老的图书馆仍在被利用着。 She was availed upon for gain.她被人用作捞钱的工具。 用作双宾动词 S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.Our efforts availed us nothing.我们的努力归于无用。 用作宾补动词 S+~+ n./pron. + adv.All his efforts avail him little.他的一番努力不大起作用。 All our efforts to save the burning building availed us little.我们竭尽全力去把正在燃烧的建筑物的大火扑灭,这对于我们来说没有多大用处。 This proud tradition now avails them well in their present struggles.这一光荣传统在他们目前的斗争中起着很大作用。用作名词n.介词+~Of what avail is crying over spilt milk?牛奶已打翻,哭又有何用? Of what avail is it to save him from his folly?你要阻止他干蠢事,又有什么用? We tried everything to keep the little dog alive but to without avail.我们曾竭尽全力抢救这只小狗的生命,但徒劳无功。 v.动词
avail用作动词的基本意思是“有用,起作用”; 多用于书面语或正式场合。一般用于疑问句或否定句中。 avail与反身代词连用,后接介词of,可表示“利用某事物,使用某事物”,不用于被动结构。 n.名词
avail通常用于否定式或疑问式。 名词75%,动词25% 用作动词Such a statement will notavail.这样的声明没有什么用。 It willavailthem to dispose of their booty.转让赃物对他们来说是有利的。 His subtlety could notavailhim here.他精明机智在这里无济于事了。 I'm afraid my help didn'tavailyou much.恐怕我的帮助对你用处不大。 His eloquence did notavailagainst the facts.他的雄辩在事实面前不起什么作用。用作名词He tried and tried but all his efforts were of noavail.他试了又试,但一切努力都不起作用。 Simon Wong: And New Zealand is availing a growing responsibility, to save this genetic treasure house for the future. 为了这片基因宝库能够继续留存,新西兰正在担负起日益增长的责任。 blog.sina.com.cn The efficiency of household saving- investment transformation should include two parts, the efficiency of capital forming and the efficiency of capital availing. 完整的居民储蓄-投资转化效率应该包括资本形成效率和资本形成后的资本配置使用效率两个层次。 cnki The principal object of China's effort on attracting Foreign Direct Investment FDI is to get benefit in technology progress, availing the technological spillover effect of FDI in China. 我国吸收大量的外商直接投资,首要目标便是利用其在我国的技术溢出效应,获得技术进步的好处。 fabiao Availing the technology of GSM/ GPRS wireless mobile communication, the author develops a remote data measuring and controlling system, which aims at controlling PV system running. 作者结合 GSM/ GPRS无线移动通信技术,开发了针对并网光伏系统运行的远程数据采集监控系统。 cnki And a series of operations have done for each Email for the purpose of providing much richer information, availing to get better performance of Email categorization and clustering. 为了丰富语料信息,以及更好地进行邮件的分类和聚类操作,对邮件进行了一系列的预处理。 cnki But Mr Conille dismissed those worries in a recent interview with the Miami Herald, availing himself of the word, blan, that Haitians use to describe foreigners. 但是盖里在最近迈阿密先驱报的采访中打消了国人的这种质疑,他用“假洋鬼子”这个词描绘自己,而这个词是海地人专门为外人起的。 ecocn By analysis of test for model of hydropower station with inclined ceiling tailrace an online data acquisition, data analysis and control method availing to virtual instruments is designed. 通过对变顶高尾水洞大型水电站模型试验的分析,设计了一种用虚拟仪器技术,实现在线数据采集、数据分析和控制的方法。 cnki Desert improving temperature effect was availing to accelerate the growth process of cotton. 沙漠增温效应有利于棉花生育进程的加快。 cnki Don't be, as we are sure you will be availing of the absolutely free disabled dating services as soon as you finish reading this article! 不要,因为我们相信你会被利用的绝对自由的残疾人士约会服务,一旦你读完这篇文章! dating-sites-free Due to its low cost, availing and producing easily, and complete degradation, starch material will be ap- plied in wide fields. 淀粉材料由于成本低、易于得到、加工相对容易、可完全降解,因此前景比较广阔。 chemyq In the meantime, variation and claim, the major changes in the engineering contract, is the key to availing maximum interest for the project. 同时变更和索赔作为工程项目合同中最大的变数,能否做好工程项目中的变更和索赔,是工程项目能否获得最大经济利益的关键因素。 www.8wr.cn In the aspect of availing foreign investment, there exist some disadvantageous factors with the government as well as the enterprises. 在进一步提高“走出去”利用外资方面,目前无论政府还是企业方面都存在一些不利因素。 cnki It also can obviously increase economic benefit of farmers, improve live condition, and adjust soil utilization system for soil and labor force rational availing. 同时,能够显著提高农民经济收益,改善农民生活条件,并调整土地利用结构,使土地及劳动力资源得到合理利用。 fabiao Mr. Summers still insists that the administration did the right thing: more government provision of capital, he says, would not“have been an availing strategy for solving problems.” 萨默斯先生仍然坚持说政府在做正确的事情:他说,政府提供更多的资金,不再是有利于解决问题的战略。 yeeyan One is to establish and improve the executive officer system by availing the opportunity of execution system reform and decentralization, so as to improve the quality of officers. 一是要利用执行体制分权改革的契机,建立和完善执行员制度,以提高执行人员素质。 fabiao The party availing itself of set-off shall notify the other party. The notice becomes effective when it reaches the other party. Set-off may not be subject to any condition or time limit. 当事人主张抵销的,应当通知对方。通知自到达对方时生效。抵销不得附条件或者附期限。 scientrans This paper introduced a method availing autocorrelation functions to estimate the image fractal dimension, and the method can detect classification of the wood texture. 介绍了一种利用自相关函数来估算图像分形维数的方法,并将其应用到木材的纹理分类检测中。 dictall Availing themselves of the new public- relations experts, such as Edward Bernays and Bruce Barton, they regained some control of their public images. 得益于新的公关专家的帮助,爱德华·伯内斯和布鲁斯·巴顿等人也对自己的公共形象恢复了控制。 yeeyan |