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a·vail·ed 英ə'veɪl美ə'veɪl COCA⁷⁹⁷²⁴BNC⁶⁸⁶⁰⁵Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.有利⁴³;有助于³⁸n.益处¹⁹原型avail的过去式和过去分词副词availingly过去分词availed现在分词availing三单avails
v.动词
vt. & vi. 有帮助; 有益; 有用formal or old-fashionedto be helpful or useful to sb
n.名词
U效用; 利益; 帮助good result; advantage; use
Noun:
a means of serving;of no avail there's no help for it
Verb:
use to one's advantage;He availed himself of the available resources be of use to, be useful to;It will avail them to dispose of their booty take or use;She helped herself to some of the office supplies
v.动词
avail, benefit这组词都有“对…有益; 受益”的意思。其区别是： 1.avail 带有陈腐或书卷味,除历史小说和布道等使用外,在其他文件中罕见，强调功效或效力。 2.benefit通常侧重改善或优化个人状况,也可能含水量有“丰富或推进个人目的”的意思。 avail, use, utilize这组词都有“处理某事物,使她具有实际价值,或服务于自己或他人”的意思，其区别是： 1.avail 指使用手边或就近的人或物,使有利于自己。 2.use指将某人或某物作为一种手段或工具使用,以达到目的,被使用的东西可以是具体的,也可以是抽象的。 3.utilize强调有利可图或能达到的某个实际目标。
n.名词
avail, use这组词都有“一种有用的或有价值的目标、结果、目的”的意思。其区别是： 1.avail 强调所获结果的效力或实际价值。 2.use强调为某个具有实际价值的目的而使用或利用。 avail，benefit，profit这些动词均含有“有益于，有益”之意。 avail较文雅，常见于历史小说、演说或讲道中，较少用于日常话语，侧重功效或效力。 benefit通常既可指个人情况如身体、智力或精神状态等的好转或改善，又可指对实现某个目标等带来的好处。 profit着重于物质方面的受益，常用于财富或知识等方面的得益。 use，apply，employ，utilize，avail，exploit这些动词均含“使用，应用”之意。 use普通用词，着重为达到某一目的而利用某人或某物。 apply指将一事物运用于另一事物之上以发挥其有效作用。 employ指使用处于消极状态或未被用过的人或物，可以与use换用，但强调进行选择、充分利用。 utilize侧重有利可图或能达到某一实际目的。书面用词。 avail通常指使用手边或就近的人或物以有利于自己。 exploit强调充分利用。
用作动词 v.
～+名词avail nothing毫无用处～+副词avail little几乎没有用处avail much很有用处avail quickly迅速利用～+介词avail against克服…而成功avail oneself of利用,使用avail upon欺骗,利用用作名词 n.形容词+～much avail大有用处介词+～be not of much avail没有多大用处without avail没有什么成果
用作动词v.
avail against v.+prep.
〈正〉敌得住,在反击…中有效overcome sth and success avail against sb/sthNothing could avail against the enemy attack.无法遏制敌人的进攻。
Courage could not avail against the enemy fire.骁勇不足以对抗敌军炮火。
It won't avail against the heavy odds we face.与我们对手的巨大优势相争是徒劳的。
His eagerness will not avail against the fitness and skill of his opponent.他求胜心切,但这并不能抵挡得住对手的健壮与技艺。
The medicine did not avail against the disease.这种药对这种病没有疗效。What can avail against the storm?用什么来抵挡风暴？avail oneself of利用,运用make use of; take advantage of sth 用作名词n.of little〔no〕 avail没有什么用处; 没有用(formalof little or no use) to little〔no〕 avail〈正〉没有什么效果; 不成功with little or no success 近义词 aim目标use使用gain获得help帮助sake理由worth价值value价值apply应用profit利润reward报答employ雇佣benefit利益purpose目的service服务utility效用exploit剥削advantage优势convenience便利befriend待 … 如友utilize利用或使用…assistance援助
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AAll his efforts did not avail.他做的所有的这些努力都是没有用的。
Money does not avail on a desert island.金钱在荒岛上没有用处。
The speediest succour might avail to the preservation of his life.赶紧抢救也许能保住他的生命。
The murderer's entreaties for mercy availed to nothing.无人理会杀人犯的求饶。
Talk will avail little without work.光说不做没有什么用处。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Money will not avail you after you are dead.人一死,有钱也白搭。
Guests are encouraged to avail themselves of the full range of hotel facilities.旅馆鼓励旅客充分利用各种设施。
The old library is still being availed of.这座古老的图书馆仍在被利用着。
She was availed upon for gain.她被人用作捞钱的工具。
用作双宾动词
S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.Our efforts availed us nothing.我们的努力归于无用。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. + adv.All his efforts avail him little.他的一番努力不大起作用。
All our efforts to save the burning building availed us little.我们竭尽全力去把正在燃烧的建筑物的大火扑灭,这对于我们来说没有多大用处。
This proud tradition now avails them well in their present struggles.这一光荣传统在他们目前的斗争中起着很大作用。用作名词n.介词+～Of what avail is crying over spilt milk?牛奶已打翻,哭又有何用？
Of what avail is it to save him from his folly?你要阻止他干蠢事,又有什么用？
We tried everything to keep the little dog alive but to without avail.我们曾竭尽全力抢救这只小狗的生命,但徒劳无功。
v.动词
avail用作动词的基本意思是“有用,起作用”; 多用于书面语或正式场合。一般用于疑问句或否定句中。 avail与反身代词连用,后接介词of,可表示“利用某事物,使用某事物”,不用于被动结构。
n.名词
avail通常用于否定式或疑问式。
名词75%,动词25%
用作动词Such a statement will notavail.这样的声明没有什么用。
It willavailthem to dispose of their booty.转让赃物对他们来说是有利的。
His subtlety could notavailhim here.他精明机智在这里无济于事了。
I'm afraid my help didn'tavailyou much.恐怕我的帮助对你用处不大。
His eloquence did notavailagainst the facts.他的雄辩在事实面前不起什么作用。用作名词He tried and tried but all his efforts were of noavail.他试了又试，但一切努力都不起作用。verb.be of use;use
同义词 account,advantage,answer,benefit,fill,fulfill,meet,profit,satisfy,serve,suffice,workbe adequate
反义词 dissatisfy,fail,miss,take All our efforts availed us little in trying to effect a change.
在企图实现一个变革中我们徒劳无功。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The third prescription availed to protect dairy cattle frozen semen.
配方三最有利于生产牛冷冻精液。 cnki
Because this is a work of exposition I have availed myself freely and without detailed acknowledgment except for rare footnotes and quotations of the ideas of others.
由于这是一部阐释性著作，我会自由地利用他人的观点而不必作具体说明除了少数脚注和引文外。 mises.org
Fixed asset investment— the construction of infrastructure and buildings— doubled between2007 and2010 as developers availed themselves of cheap financing.
开发商利用了低成本的融资，固定资产投资即基础设施和住房建设在2007年至2010年间翻了一番。 yeeyan
He made no ceremony of knocking or announcing his name: he was master, and availed himself of the master's privilege to walk straight in, without saying a word.
他不顾礼貌，没有敲门，或通报他的姓名：他是主人，利用了作主人的特权，径直走进来，没说一个字。 putclub
He quickly availed himself of the opportunity to win over supporters.
他迅速利用那次机会来争取支持者。5000zk
He availed himself of the first opportunity to visit America.
他利用最先的机会去美国游历。 jukuu
He availed himself of the offer.
他利用了那个建议。《21世纪大英汉词典》
His prestige was availed of for political reason.
为政治原因利用他的声望。 tdict
I felt that no words of condolence availed, and I let him lie there quietly.
我觉得无论说什么安慰的话也无济于事，便索性让他一声不响地躺在那里。 for68
If you had come earlier, you could have availed yourself of our year? end sale.
如果您早点来，就可以利用我们年终减价的机会了。 iciba
In this paper, We availed the property of geometric convex function generalized a kind of important sum inequality and obtained some new conclusions.
文章利用几何凸函数的性质推广了一类重要的和式不等式，得到了一些新的结论。 dictall
In terms of the after- loan risk management, this paper also gives suggestions on establishing a risk alarm system which the cash- flow table will be availed of.
在贷后风险控制中，创新式提出建立针对房地产行业的基于现金流量表的全程风险预警体系。 fabiao
In the sixth year his turn to escape occurred again; he availed himself of it, but could not accomplish his flight fully.
到第六年他又有了越狱的机会，他要利用那机会，但是他没能逃脱。 ebigear
Legacy data sources are likely to require much human effort in terms of analysis and data cleansing before they can be availed to semantic modeling technologies.
对于传统的数据源来说，通常需要投入大量人力物力，进行分析和数据净化工作，然后才能将其用于语义建模技术。 ibm
Mr. Black availedhimself of the opportunity.
布莱克先生利用了这个机会。 dict
Others are lopsided, as small as a chess piece, or a thimble, and squiffy-eyed, as if they have availed themselves of too much of the local rice whisky.
还有些歪歪扭扭，像一枚棋子或顶针那样大小，醉眼朦胧的，似乎吃了太多的本地米酒。 yeeyan
So Nick availed himself of every opportunity to improve instruments.
于是尼克利用各种机会来改进仪器。 ebigear
Students who were resident in Ireland for seven years on1 January2011 and who have availed of the Irish Third level Graduate Scheme.
谁是居住7年在爱尔兰于2011年1月，谁1的学生，利用爱尔兰第三级研究生计划。75.125.213.58
Subject to prior approval from the Company, you will also be entitled to be paid in lieu of un- availed leave.
依照之前的赞成从公司，你也将会是有资格的是支付代替家伙-有用休假。 iask.sina.com.cn
The FCC has availed itself of none of them, and suggests that wireless broadband could instead provide more competition.
美国联邦通信委员会已经利用了其中没有自己，并建议无线宽带反而会提供更多的竞争。 ecocn
The means of which he availed himself to achieve his ends were not beyond criticism.
他为达到目的所采取的手段并不是无可指责的。 iciba
Yet the restoration of the monarchy in 1660 created opportunities for impecunious Royalists, and Marlborough availed himself of them.
然而，1660年王室复辟又给这些没落的保皇党带来了东山再起的机会，马尔伯勒没有错过。 ecocn |