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单词 reared
释义 rear·ed 英rɪəʳ美rɪr COCA²³³⁰⁰BNC¹⁷⁹⁵⁶Economist²²⁰⁹⁹⁺
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.后面的¹¹;后方的;背面的³n.后部¹⁵;尾部;后方⁴²v.举起³;养育;饲养原型rear的过去式和过去分词名词rearer过去分词reared现在分词rearing三单rears
v.动词
vt. 饲养; 养育

care for until fully grown

vi. & vt. 抬起

lift up one's head, etc.


Noun:
the back of a military formation or procession;

infantrymen were in the rear

the side of an object that is opposite its front;

his room was toward the rear of the hotel

the part of something that is furthest from the normal viewer;

he stood at the back of the stage

it was hidden in the rear of the store

the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on;

he deserves a good kick in the butt

are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?

the side that goes last or is not normally seen;

he wrote the date on the back of the photograph


Adjective:
located in or toward the back or rear;

the chair's rear legs

the rear door of the plane

on the rearward side


Verb:
stand up on the hind legs, of quadrupeds;

The horse reared in terror

bring up;

raise a family

bring up children

rise up;

The building rose before them

cause to rise upconstruct, build, or erect;

Raise a barn


v.动词
rear, bring up, grow up, raise

这组词组都有“抚养、饲养”的意思。其区别在于:

1.raise是非正式用语,英式英语中指“养动植物”,美式英语中指“抚养人”。

2.rear在英式英语中指“抚养人”,在美式英语中指“养动植物”,既指“从小养到大”,也指“教养”,是正式用语。例如:

The mother reared her children wisely.那位母亲很会教养自己的孩子。
We reared our children to help others.我们教育子女要乐于助人。
She likes rearing birds.她喜欢养鸟。
He used to rear pigs.他以前养猪。

3.bring up是动词短语,作“抚养”解时无语体之分,侧重于童年时期的“精心教养”。例如:

The woman brought up four children alone .那个妇女独自养育了四个孩子。

He was brought up to believe that money is the most important thing in life.他所受的教养使他相信,金钱是生活中最重要的东西。

4.grow up的意思是“成长”,侧重于“达到成熟阶段”。例如:

This bush has grown up a lot in the last few months.这矮树丛几个月来已向上长高了很多。
Jane is growing up so fast,I think she's going to be a tall woman.简长得真快,我想她一定能长成一个高挑儿的姑娘。
Stop acting like a child with your bad temper! Do grow up.别耍小孩子脾气了!快成熟点吧。1600年左右进入英语,直接源自盎格鲁法语的rerewarde;最初源自古法语的rieregarde:riere 后,返回) +garde (保卫),意为保卫后面
用作动词 (v.
~+名词rear children抚养孩子~+副词rear high高高耸立rear blindly盲目地饲养rear materially物质养育rear wildly野生饲养rear up用…直立~+介词rear from从…中竖起rear into the clouds高耸入云rear children with the utmost care and affection慈爱地悉心抚养孩子
用作动词v.
rear up v.+adv.

养大 bring up sb

rear upThe horse reared up in fear, throwing its rider off.马被吓得用后腿站立起来,把骑手甩了下去。
The horse suddenly reared up and threw me off.马忽然用后腿直立起来,把我摔下马背。rear sb ⇔ upThe widowed mother reared up the two children.这位寡母把两个孩子拉扯大了。近义词 breedraiseeducate反义词 head头部front正面destroy破坏
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+ADoes an elephant rear?大象能用后腿站立吗?
The horse reared at the sight of the fire engine.看见救火车,马突然后腿站立。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.He rears all kinds of birds.他饲养各种鸟。
The boy's aunt reared him.男孩的姑妈抚养了他。
She reared a large family.她抚养了很多子女。
The snake reared its head.蛇抬起了头。
The men reared altars to the gods.人们为神修了祭坛。
They reared a monument to Li Shizhen's memory.他们立了石碑纪念李时珍。
The houses were reared quickly.房子建得很快。S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.His father reared him a Buddhist.他父亲把他培养成为一个佛教徒。S+~+ n./pron. +to- vWe reared our children to help others.我们教育子女要乐于助人。
v.动词

rear的基本意思是“使长高”,现代英语中可表示“养大”,指饲养动物或抚养小孩。引申可表示“抬高”“建立”。

rear既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。

rear可接副词up表示“用后腿站立”“养大”。


名词63%,动词28%,形容词9%
用作形容词You should keep your front andrearlights in good working order.你应该使你的前后灯保持好的工作状态。
A driver can see the road behind him by looking at therearview mirror.汽车司机通过反光镜能看到他身后的路。
The sun shines through therearwindow.太阳从后窗照射进来。用作名词The main entrance is at therear.主要入口在后面。
Therearof the bus is in smoke.公交汽车尾部在冒烟。
This obliged us to stay in therear.这迫使我们留在后方。
Right now, I've put on the LMT front and Troyrear.现在,我已经把前面的马丁和特洛伊后方。用作动词The snakerearedits head.那蛇扬起了头。
Her mother died of cancer and her auntrearsher.她母亲因癌症去世,她姨妈将她抚养大。
Most farmers in this arearearsheep.这边很多农民养羊。as in.bred
同义词 cultivated,cultured,produced,raised,trainededucated,propagated,refinedbrought up
反义词 inexperienced,uncultured,unsophisticatedcoarse,crude,impolite,unpolished,unrefinedas in.erected
同义词 boosted,elevated,hoisted,implanted,lifted,raised,uplifted,upraisedstanding up
反义词 loweredhorizontal,leveledas in.raised
同义词 bred,educated,trainedfostered,nourished,nursed,preparedbrought up
反义词 inexperiencedlowered,reduced,taken down
bredadjective developed
brought up,cultivated,cultured,educated,produced,propagated,raised,refined,trained
erectedadjective stood on end
boosted,elevated,hoisted,implanted,lifted,raised,reared,standing up,uplifted,upraised
raisedadjective nurtured
bred,brought up,educated,fostered,nourished,nursed,prepared,reared,trained A2006 study by researchers at the University of Chicago's Department of the Geophysical Sciences found that intensively reared chicken generates1.67g of “ CO2 equivalent” per Kcal.
2006年芝加哥大学地球物理学院一项研究发现集中饲养的鸡每大卡产生1.67克“二氧化碳等价物”。 yeeyan

The animals pay too, by means of the appalling conditions in which they are reared and trucked.
动物也付出了代价,那就是它们在饲养和运输中遭受的种种不堪待遇。 yeeyan

The number of cattle reared organically has risen steadily, to more than350, 000 last year.
有机饲养牛的数量大幅度上升,高于去年的350,000头。 yeeyan

A generation reared on Live Aid held these truths to be self-evident.
靠“现场援助”义演募捐养育大的一代人认为这些事实是不言而喻的。 ecocn

A total of71 abandoned young common seals were reared at the seal station this season.
海豹养殖基地本季总共喂养了71只被遗弃的普通小海豹。 kekenet

After all, milk and eggs are very efficient ways of producing animal calories, second only to factory- reared broiler chickens.
毕竟奶和蛋是产生热量的非常有效的方式,仅次于工厂化饲养的肉鸡。 yeeyan

But its members must worry about how the poverty-stricken majority, reared on promises of equality, will react to the sight of their new homes and growing prosperity.
但是“精英”要担心的是,对于生活在贫困中的多数人来说,面对如雨后春笋般萌发的新房和财富,曾被政府允诺“平等”的他们,会有何反应。 ecocn

But in otherwise normal children, the environment in which they are reared can make a big difference in whether empathy is fostered or suppressed.
但是对其它正常的孩子来说,他们的同情心是被引导还是被抑制,成长环境起着相当大的作用。 yeeyan

Chinese dairy association says the hormones could have entered the food chain when farmers reared the cows.
一个中国奶业协会会员说,激素可能已经进入农场喂养奶牛的食物链中。 chinaunix

Farms where animals are reared intensively also provide an incubator for drug-resistant diseases.
集中圈养动物的农场也为抗药性的疾病提供了一个孵化器。 ecocn

Following their Christmas morning visit to the church, lunch is served at 1:00 pm, usually a giant turkey reared on the estate.
在圣诞节当天上午去教堂做完礼拜后,王室成员们于下午一点享用午餐,午餐的主菜通常是在桑德灵汉姆宫饲养的一只大火鸡。 www.chinadaily.com.cn

Gauging his distance, Kostya reared back and slammed his heel against the door.
克斯特亚估量了一下距离,拱起后背,抬脚猛踹在门上。 yeeyan

He collected information on how long they had been reared with each sibling, as well as about biological siblings from whom they had been separated.
他收集了他们与每一个兄弟共同被抚养的时间以及是否有亲兄弟但被隔离开来等有关资料。 ecocn

Human DNA is now added to the pigs as they are reared to reduce clotting and the number of lungs which are rejected.
而现在的猪已经在饲养过程中添加过人类的 DNA,用来减少凝固度和有排斥反应的肺的数量。 hjenglish

My parents reared me in all the honored traditions.
父母以一切受人尊崇的传统为准则将我抚育成人。 chinafanyi.com

Not for the first time, anti- Semitism reared its head.
反犹太主义情绪抬头不是第一次了。 ecocn

The seal pups on which the hunt preys are reared on the ice until they are old enough to swim.
海豹小仔被抚养仔冰里面,以捕获的猎物为食,一直到它们长大了并会游泳为止。 ecocn

Their offspring were reared and the experiment was run again.
然后饲养他们的后代并做同样的试验。 ecocn

These animals have been naturally reared by farmers David and Christine Thompson for the purpose of being killed and eaten.
这些动物被农夫 David和 Christine Thompson天然的饲养着,它们就是要被杀掉吃掉的。 yeeyan

These young girls, reared by these nuns between four walls, grew up with a horror of the world and of the age.
这些年轻的姑娘在那四堵围墙里受着修女的教育,在敌视这世界和这世纪的仇恨中成长。 ebigear

They also cherished the notion that lambs for the Jewish Passover were reared in their fields.
用于犹太人逾越节 Jewish Passover的羊羔在他们的地里饲养,他们也珍视这一想法。 ecocn

What if we decided on a vegetarian, rather than vegan diet? After all, milk and eggs are very efficient ways of producing animal calories, second only to factory- reared broiler chickens.
如果我们是素食主义者但不完全奉行素食主义,毕竟,牛奶和蛋类可以有效的产生热量,仅次于工厂饲养的肉鸡。 yeeyan
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