| 释义 |
read·s 英riːd美riːd 小高COCA⁵⁰⁰⁴BNC⁶³⁸³Economist⁹⁴⁴⁵
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
v.识字²;阅读⁶⁷;朗读⁹;理解⁶;读到⁸;猜测;读唇语;写着;读起来给人以某种印象;显示⁴;看读数¹;听到¹;将…改为;攻读²;计算机读盘n.阅读;好读物adj.博学的;熟知的原型read的三单过去分词read现在分词reading三单reads
v.动词
vt. & vi. 读; 看懂,理解look at and understand sth printed or written; get the stated information from print or writing vt. 显示; 标明show or indicate
Noun:
something that is read;the article was a very good read
Verb:
interpret something that is written or printed;read the advertisement Have you read Salman Rushdie? have or contain a certain wording or form;The passage reads as follows What does the law say? look at, interpret, and say out loud something that is written or printed;The King will read the proclamation at noon obtain data from magnetic tapes;This dictionary can be read by the computer interpret the significance of, as of palms, tea leaves, intestines, the sky; also of human behavior;She read the sky and predicted rain I can't read his strange behavior The fortune teller read his fate in the crystal ball interpret something in a certain way; convey a particular meaning or impression;I read this address as a satire How should I take this message? You can't take credit for this! be a student of a certain subject;She is reading for the bar exam indicate a certain reading; of gauges and instruments;The thermometer showed thirteen degrees below zero The gauge read `empty' audition for a stage role by reading parts of a role;He is auditioning for `Julius Caesar' at Stratford this year to hear and understand;I read you loud and clear! make sense of a language;She understands French Can you read Greek?
v.动词
这句子读起来很流畅。❌ The sentence is read smoothly. ✔️ The sentence reads smoothly. 析 read表示“读起来”时习惯上用主动语态,作不及物动词,不用于被动结构。 我很偶然地在一本旧杂志上看到一篇文章谈到它。❌ I read it quite by chance in an old magazine. ✔️ I read about it quite by chance in an old magazine. 当我阅读到有关我家乡的巨大变化时,我忍不住很兴奋。❌ When I read the great changes in my hometown,I can't help getting excited. ✔️ When I read about the great changes in my hometown,I can't help getting excited. 析 “读到…”“在阅读中得知…”英语用read of〔about〕…,其中read是不及物动词,必须跟介词。 我正在读书。❌ I am reading books. ✔️ I am reading. 那小姑娘正在看一本书。❌ The little girl is reading. ✔️ The little girl is reading a book. 析 泛指“看书”或“读书”时一般不在read后加book,若表示“看某一本书”,则可说read a book。
v.动词
read, read about, read ofread的意思是“读”; read of的意思是“读到”; read about的意思是“读到…的细节”。read的宾语是book, newspaper, poem等报刊、杂志或文章、诗集等,而read of和read about的宾语则是报纸杂志或文章诗集等里面的内容。 read, browse, leaf, scan这四个词都有“读”的意思。它们之间的区别是：browse指“泛读”“浏览”,其目的在于挑选,有时也引申为采购其他物品; leaf一般指快速翻动,其目的只看看关键性的词汇或段落,多与through连用; 而scan则指迅速阅读一篇文章以便能抓住其主要内容,其目的性很强,也比leaf和browse严肃; 而read属于普通用语,应用十分广泛,既可指“泛读”“浏览”,也可指“朗读”“默读”“精读”。例如: There was no time to read the whole magazine so I just browsed through the pages.由于没有时间读完整本杂志,所以我只是随便翻阅了一下。
She often browses in dress shops during her lunch hour.她利用午餐休息时间经常逛逛服装店。
He quickly leafed through the phone book to find the numbers of a few hotels.他很快地翻阅着电话簿查找一些饭店的电话号码。
She scanned the list of names to see if hers was on it.她粗略地看了一下名单,想知道是否有她的名字。read，devour，scan，skim这些动词均有“读、阅读”之意。 read最普通用词，含义广泛。既指朗读又可指默读。 devour指贪婪地读，暗含对某些作者或作品迷恋之义。 scan指快速扫视文章等以抓其要旨或找寻某一具体信息。 skim指略读或浏览。 直接源自古英语的redan，意为读。
用作动词 v.
～+名词read a dream释梦read a language读懂某种语言read a letter读信read a map查阅地图read a novel读小说read a poem aloud朗诵一首诗read a story读故事read a telegram读电报read books读书read drawing领会绘画read men's hearts了解〔考察〕人们的心理read music领会音乐read newspapers看报read one's face观察某人的脸色read one's hand看手相read one's mind看出某人的心思read one's mood理解某人的心境read one's thoughts看出某人的心思read the future预言未来read the sky观天～+副词read aloud朗诵〔读〕read quite well阅读能力相当强read admirably巧妙地识破read carefully认真阅读read clearly清楚地标着read differently读起来不一样read diligently勤奋地阅读read distinctly清晰地标明read eagerly热切地阅读read easily容易看懂read fluently流利地朗读read greedily贪婪地阅读read hungrily如饥似渴地阅读read hurriedly匆匆地阅读read intensively精读read largely广泛地阅读read loudly大声地读read normally正常地读read oddly读起来很怪read purposely有目的地阅读read silently默读read smoothly读起来很流畅read widely阅读广泛read wisely聪明地阅读read back复述read off宣读read on往下念read out宣读,朗读read out the result of the voting宣读选举结果read over读完,读一遍read through看完read through three of the passages看完三段read up专攻,熟读read up on some subject系统地研究某一学科～+介词read about读到〔阅悉〕…read as follows内容如下read between the lines在字里行间寻找言外之意read by candlelight在烛光下阅读read by children供儿童阅读read for为…阅读〔学习〕read for an examination准备考试read for degree为取得学位而用功读书read for the bar为当律师而攻读read from a book选书中一段阅读read from one's favourite author选读自己最喜爱的作家的作品read in a book读一本书读得入迷read in full as follows全文如下read into把…理解成,使…归于read of读到〔阅悉〕…read of that news quite by chance偶然看到那则消息read out of宣布把…开除read to读给…听read to oneself默读read oneself to sleep看书看得睡着read with expression有表情地朗读
用作动词v.
read about v.+prep.
读到; 获悉 receive information concerning (sth through printed material) read about sthI read about it in the newspaper.这是我在报纸上看到的。
The heart transplants have been read about and discussed everywhere.人们已读到关于心脏移植的报道,到处都在议论此事。
read back v.+adv.
复述 repeat a reading of; read in return read sth ⇔ backPlease read back the text of my message.请把电文念给我听一遍。
When you send a telegram by phone, the operator will normally read it back to you.你通过电话发电报的时候,话务员通常会把你的电文再念给你听一遍核对是否正确。
read for v.+prep.
为取得学位等而攻读〔学习〕 study so as to obtain (a degree or become a member of the bar, the profession or lawyers, etc.) read for sthMy son is reading for the law, and hopes to become a lawyer at the end of next year.我儿子正在攻读法律,并且希望明年年底成为一名律师。
read in v.+prep.
读到; 学习,研究 read words printed in a book, newspaper, etc.; study a subject by reading; understand sth by reading or studying sth read in sthI like to read deeply in any subject that I choose to study.我喜爱通过深入阅读学习我选择的任何课题。read sth in sthThe story must be true,I read it in the newspaper.这个故事准是真的,那是我在报上看到的。
I could read the answer in his face before he spoke.他还没说话,我就从他面部表情知道他的意思了。
He read in a magazine that more prisoners had been captured.他在一本杂志上看到又俘获了许多俘虏。
I read in a book that this was discovered by a young soldier.我从一本书上了解到这是一位年轻战士发现的。
Yesterday I read in the paper that milk would cost more.昨天我从报上获悉牛奶将要涨价。
read into v.+prep.
理解…时加进 add more than is justified read sth into sthDon't read more into her letter than she intended.别把她信上没有的意思强加给她。
He read love into her casual friendliness.他把她偶然表示的友好误解为爱情。
Try not to read evil intentions into the ordinary actions of people.不要把你周围人的一般行为都认为是图谋不轨。
You shouldn't read things into what I said.你不应该对我所讲的话加进另外的意思。
You are reading more than words intended into what he said.你歪曲了他讲话的真实意图。
read like v.+prep.
读起来像是… be like another sth while reading sth read like sthThis doesn't read like a child's composition.这读起来不像是小孩子写的作文。
That article reads like a translation.这文章读起来像是一篇译文。
This book reads like a biography.这书读起来像是一本传记。
The poem reads like a translation.这首诗听起来像是翻译作品。
read of v.+prep.
读到; 获悉 receive information concerning (sth through printed material) read of sthI read of his death in yesterday's newspaper.我从昨天的报纸上获悉他去世的噩耗。
read off v.+adv.
全部流利地读出 read (sth such as words thoroughly, often loud and smoothly) read sth ⇔ offHe read off the instructions as though he knew them by heart.他流利地宣读指令,好像能背诵一样。
The radio announcer read off the message as if he'd known it by heart.电台播音员朗读那篇文告时,好像已经背得滚瓜烂熟了。
read on v.+adv.
继续读 continue to read read onI'm sorry I interrupted.Please read on.对不起我打断了,请接着读吧。
Our story finished at this point last week; now read on.上星期我们的故事在这儿结束的,现在接着往下读。
The novel was so absorbing that she read on without a break even forgetting food and sleep.这本小说非常引人入胜,她一口气读下去,甚至废寝忘食。
When you have done the exercise, read on to page 12.你练习做完之后,继续看下去,到12页为止。
read out v.+adv.
读出 (of a computer produce the results of an inquiry or calculation)
read over v.+adv.
重新读 read from beginning to end read sth ⇔ overRead over your written work before handing it in.把书面作业先看一遍再交。
The BBC read the script over before allowing the programme to be made.英国广播公司先要把原稿审阅一遍,然后才允许对某一节目进行制作。
Let me read that over.I must have mistaken the name.让我再读一遍,我准是把名字搞错了。
read through v.+adv.
仔细阅读 examine thoroughly read sth ⇔ throughThe editor read through the manuscript.编辑把那篇稿件看完了。
The passage was so difficult that he had to read it through several times before he could understand it.那篇文章很难,他从头到尾看了好几遍才看懂。
read to v.+prep.
边读边使自己处于某种状态 cause oneself to be in a state while reading read oneself to sthShe often reads herself to sleep.她经常躺在床上阅读直到睡着。
He even read himself to tears.他读着读着甚至流出了眼泪。
read up v.+adv.
攻读,钻研 learn up by reading; study read sth ⇔ upI believe he has started reading up anthropology.我相信他已开始深入研究人类学。
You have read the subject up but I know nothing about it.你对这科目作过深入的研究,而我却一无所知。
Read up the rules and you'll see I am right.如果仔细读一下这些规则,你就会知道我是正确的。
Before trying to tackle his homework he read up the notes he had taken at the lecture.他把课堂上记的笔记认真看过后才动手做作业。read up on sthI must read up on the developments in the French language; I'm afraid I'm getting out of touch.我得攻读一些有关法语语言发展的书籍,我怕自己太闭塞了。
I must read up on Arab customs before I go to Bahrain.在去巴林之前我必须先弄懂阿拉伯人的习惯和规矩。近义词 leafscanbrowse
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AI have been reading the whole morning.我读了一上午的书。
She is learning to read.她正在学习阅读。
I have little time to read.我很少有时间看书。
Children in a primary school read and write every day.小学里的孩子们每天都要读书写字。
The sentence reads smoothly.这句子读起来很流畅。
The two editions read differently.这两种版本读起来不一样。
用作系动词
S+～+ n./pron.The name should read “Benson”, not “Fenton”.这名字念Benson,而不念Fenton。
This poem reads well.这首诗读起来很好。
His article reads fluently.他的文章读起来很通顺。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.She likes reading books.她喜欢看书。
How many English books have you read?你读过几本英语书?
I read English literature at Beijing University.我在北京大学攻读英国文学。
I can't read your notes.我看不懂你的笔记。
Can you read the signs?你能读懂这些符号吗?
She reads French quite well, but doesn't speak it.她法语的阅读能力很强,但不会说法语。
I can read your thoughts from your face.我可以从你脸上看出你的心思。
You can read a person's character at the first glance.一个人的性格如何你可一望而知。
A motorist must be able to read traffic signs.驾驶员必须会辨认交通标志。
Nobody can read the future.谁也无法预知未来。
He said he can read your future.他说他能预言你未来的命运。
The clock reads four-twenty.这钟显示的时间是4点20分。
The ticket reads “From New York to Boston”.车票上标明：“自纽约至波士顿”。
Such books are little read nowadays.这类书现在很少有人读了。S+～+wh-to- vMary read how to make pastry.玛丽阅读了做糕点的方法。S+～+that-clauseI read that the new director is Chinese.我获悉新董事长是中国人。
I have read that the airport was widely used during the war.我获悉飞机场在那场战争中得到广泛使用。
His letter reads that he doesn't intend to come.他的信上说他不打算来了。
The law reads that he is guilty.法律判他有罪。S+～+wh-clauseI can't read what the thermometer says.我不会看温度表上的度数。
We read how it was done.我们看到了资料,知道是怎么做的了。
用作双宾动词
S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.I'll read you the newspaper.我给你读报纸。
I read him the poem.我给他读那首诗。
Will you please read me the letter?请你把这封信读给我听好吗?
I'll read you another passage.我来读另一段给你们听。S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.Let me read it to you.让我读给你听听吧。
The teacher read a poem to the class.老师向班上的同学朗诵了一首诗歌。S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.Could you read that material for me?你能给我念一念那份材料吗?
She read a nice story for the children.她给孩子们读了一篇好听的故事。take it as ～+that-clauseWe can take it as read that an apology was given.我们可以认为已经道歉了。
You may take it as read that Facer will be angry when he hears what you've done.你可以认为当费塞听说你的所作所为时,他会很生气。
We can take it as read that the newspapers will support our opponents.我们不用问也知道,报纸会支持我们的对手。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. +as n.I read her reply as refusal.我把她的回答视为拒绝。
Silence mustn't always be read as consent.沉默不能总是被视为同意。
v.动词
read的基本意思是“读”“阅”,指“阅读”的能力或“阅读”的动作。含有用阅读的方法理解内容的意味。引申可指“读懂”“解释”“理解”“标明”。 read既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、带疑问词的动词不定式、that从句或疑问词从句作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词to或for的宾语,还可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。read有时还可用作系动词,接名词作表语。 read作“读,默读,诵读”和“借助阅读发现某人〔事〕的情况”时不用于被动结构。接含as短语的复合结构时多用于被动结构。 read用作不及物动词时,强调行为而不强调对象,后面常接副词或介词来表示阅读的方式,其主动形式可以表示被动意义。 take it as read that…的意思是“认为”。 read用于现在完成进行时可不带宾语,但用于现在完成时其后必须接宾语。
动词86%,名词11%,形容词3%
用作动词Only a few of the children there canread.那里只有几个小孩识字。
Read the text slowly and deliberately.缓慢,有意的读全文。
Every man is a volume if you know how toreadhim.每一个人都是一卷书,只要你懂得如何阅读它。
Pleasereadaloud so that I can hear you.请大声朗读，好让我能听到。
I canreadFrench but I can't speak it.我能看懂法文但不会说。
Silence must not always bereadas consent.沉默不能总理解为同意。
Ireada good article in today's paper.我在今天的报纸上读到了一篇好文章。
The markerreads“12 kilometres”.只见标志上写着“12公里”，
Generally, the articlereadsvery well.一般而言，这篇文章读起来很不错。
What does the thermometerread?温度计的读数是多少?
A man came toreadthe gas meter.有位男子来查过煤气表。
Do youreadme?你听得见我说的话吗？
We advise the bank to amend the clause toread“partial shipment be permit”.我们已通知银行将该条款改为“允许分批装船”。
Shereadhistory as an undergraduate.她在大学攻读历史
My computer can'treadthe disk you sent.我的电脑不能读你送来的盘。用作名词I was having a quietreadwhen the phone rang.我在静静地看书，忽然电话铃响了。
His thrillers are always a grippingread.他的惊险小说向来引人入胜。用作形容词He is very widelyreadin law.他在法律方面知识渊博。 The accounting reports show the number of GETPAGES and synchronous reads per buffer pool.
会计报表显示对应于每个缓冲池的 GETPAGES和同步读的数量。 ibm
The device agent on the client reads the job queue and starts processing all waiting jobs.
客户端的设备代理读取作业队列，并且启动处理所有等候执行的作业。 ibm
The format of these files is entirely binary; there is no way to report the information without using a separate tool that reads and parses the information.
这些文件的格式都是二进制的；所以，必须使用一种单独的、能够读取和解析其中信息的工具来报告这些信息。 ibm
The pattern in this case is that when the first transaction reads a row it will“ stamp” it with the identity of the user, similarly to how pessimistic session locking is handled covered next.
本例中的模式是当第一个事务读取某个数据行时，它将加上时间戳和用户标识，这类似于悲观会话锁定的处理方式稍后讨论。 ibm
A person to whom the words have no clear, conscious meaning may derive more from it than someone who reads it as I do, and so I recommend hearing or reading it however you will.
一个对那些话没有明确的，有意识的理解有可能会比比其他人，比如我读时从中衍生出很多其他想法。因此我建议，随你如何听，如何读。 yeeyan
Did you ever think of the files your application reads as being an API?
你有没有想过你的应用读取的那些文件就是所谓的 API？ infoq
His prose reads like poetry.
他的散文读起来像诗一样。《21世纪大英汉词典》
I came to the series only recently and count it as one of the greatest reads I have ever had, fantasy or no.
我也是最近才开始读这部书的，这可以算得上是我读过的最好的作品之一，不仅限于魔幻作品。 kekenet
If the root user reads data from the guard point, data is not decrypted, and the action is logged for audit.
如果根用户从保护点读取数据，那么数据将不被解密，并且会记录该操作用于审计。 ibm
In a read transaction, there are no changes to commit, but the transaction prevents the data being read from changing until all of the reads are complete.
在读事务中，没有变更需要提交，但是事务会防止对正在被读取的数据的修改，直到所有的读操作全部结束。 ibm
In more colloquial terms, if you tell me that you use XML, and then tell me which elements and attributes you use, I can very quickly put together code that reads and works with that XML.
以更通俗的语言来说，如果您告诉我您使用的是 XML，然后再告诉我您所使用的元素和属性，我很快就能写出能读取和使用 XML的代码来。 ibm
In this example, it reads the first and second lines of text.
在这个示例中，它读取第一行和第二行文本。 ibm
It automatically reads the text on your clipboard and then you can edit it as you would do in notepad.
它会自动读取剪切板的文本，然后你就可以像在记事本中那样编辑。 yeeyan
It uses the same techniques as a RAID file server to allow an entire cluster of ZEO databases to operate redundantly, with all servers participating in both reads and writes.
该解决方案使用与 RAID文件服务器相同的技术，允许整个 ZEO数据库集群以冗余的方式操作，并且所有服务器都参与读和写。 ibm
Listing5 reads a list of command line arguments, stores them in memory, and then prints them.
清单5读取命令行参数的列表，将它们存储在内存中，然后输出它们。 ibm
Occasionally, the book reads more like an instruction manual for stopping Iran.
读这部书，有时候感觉更接近阻止伊朗的指导手册。 ecocn
She reads French quite well, but doesn't speak it.
她法语的阅读能力相当强，但不会讲。《新英汉大辞典》
She reads the old man to sleep every evening.
她每天晚上读书使老人听着听着就睡着了。《21世纪大英汉词典》
So everything in Exodus he just reads through the lens of Christ himself.
所以他读的《出埃及记》里的一切,都是透过基督自己的视角的。163
The application starts and reads the properties file by initializing all the property values to the values contained within.
应用程序通过将所有属性值初始化为属性内包含的值启动并读取属性文件。 ibm
The parser reads the tree and describes it, through events, to your application.
语法分析器读取这棵树，并通过事件为应用程序描述它。 ibm
The database is now offloaded as it gets writes from the cluster, all reads are satisfied using the cache in the cluster member.
由于数据库是从群集中写入的，所以它现在被卸载，通过集群成员中的缓存满足了所有读取。 ibm
The form knows to look for that temporary file, reads it, populates it as necessary, and deletes the file.
该表单知道查找那个临时文件，读取它，如果必要的话填充它，然后删除它。 ibm
This novel reads well.
这本小说读起来很不错。《21世纪大英汉词典》
This tells me that I may have an inefficient access path, where DB2 reads more data than it should.
这就说明我可能有一个低效的访问路径， DB2读取的数据比应该读取的数据更多。 ibm
We all know that nobody reads this stuff, but it is a binding contract.
我们都知道没人去读这些东西，但是它是一个有约束力的合同。 yeeyan
We focus on disk reads rather than disk writes, because the majority of disk accesses are for read operations, and the majority of disk bandwidth is used for read operations.
我们关注的是磁盘读取，而不是磁盘写，因为大部分磁盘访问都是为了进行读取操作，且大部分磁盘带宽也用于读取操作。 ibm
When I am using this type of configuration, I have to perform my database reads and writes a little differently.
在使用这种配置时，需要采用稍微不同的方式来执行数据库的读取和写入操作。 ibm
You can document all you want, but if no one reads or understands the documentation, there is no communication.
您可以为希望的所有事物编制文档，但是如果没有人阅读或理解该文档，就不存在交流了。 ibm |