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rctsCOCA⁸⁶¹⁴¹BNC²³⁶²¹³⁺¹Economist²⁴¹⁰⁶⁺⁶ 基本例句 随机对照试验¹⁰⁰ A systematic review of literature with meta analysis of randomized clinical trials RCTs was independently performed by three authors. 可不可以翻译为这样:三位作者独立性地应用荟萃分析对临床随机试验进行系统性回顾。 dxy Control groups for RCTs should be selected according to study objectives; 对照组的选择必须以试验设计目的为基础; d.wanfangdata.com.cn Data Sources Data from all RCTs comparing adjuvant chemotherapy with surgery alone in patients with resectable gastric cancer. 我们收集比较可切除胃癌病人手术加辅助化疗与单纯手术比较的所有随机对照研究。 dxy In order to minimise bias, reviewers may choose to include only randomised controlled trials RCTs in their reviews. While this approach minimises bias it may not always ensure relevance. 评价者可以选择只纳入随机对照试验来尽可能避免偏倚,但这种方式并不能同时保证文献的相关性甚至会漏掉一些高相关性的文献。 dxy Results From the616 published reports of RCTs examined,72 were eligible and appraised. 结果:共检索到 RCT报告616份,其中72份符合选择标准并被评估; dxy ResultsA total of4 RCTs involving941 patients were included. 结果共纳入4个随机对照试验,包括941例患者。 boshuo Therefore, more double- blind multi- center RCTs with high quality, large sample, and adequate follow up are required for further verification. 对上述结果,尚需开展更多高质量的多中心、大样本、且随访时间足够的随机双盲对照试验加以验证。 www.cjebm.org.cn Besides, the selection of controls must focus on the design and aim of RCTs, such as non- inferiority, equivalence and superiority trials. 另外,对照的设立应结合考虑 RCT研究的目的和设计,如非劣效性、等效性、优效性试验。 acumoxj Conclusion The reporting quality of RCTs of acupuncture for acute ischemic stroke was low. 结论目前针刺治疗急性缺血性脑卒中的研究报告质量普遍较低。 cnki Eligible RCTs were those that enrolled more than20 patients and involved comparison of BNP- guided drug therapy vs Usual clinical care of the patient with chronic HF in all Outpatient setting. 合适的随机对照试验是那些纳入超过20例、比较门诊 HF患者 BNP引导药物治疗组和平常治疗组对照组的疗效的研究。 dxy For truncated RCTs having fewer than500 events, there were large differences in treatment effect size between truncated and non truncated RCTs ratio of relative risks0.75. 对于结局事件少于500的提前终止的 RCT,提前终止和未终止 RCT的疗效大小有很大的差异相对风险之比小于0.75。 dxy Indeed, the likelihood of cost information being included in the RCTs grew as the degree of industry funding declined. 实际上,随机对照试验成本的公布程度,是随着产业资助的下降而升高的。 dxy Limitations of this study include the fact that the literature search missed some truncated RCTs and failure to evaluate publication bias in the systematic reviews. 文章的不足之处在于文献检索时一些提前终止的试验没有纳入,并且没有能够评估系统综述的发表偏倚。 dxy Methods: Articles with RCTs were obtained by electronic searching, and investigate and evaluated according to the principle of evidence-based medicine EBM. 方法:按照循证医学有关治疗文献评价原则,对机检有关胃癌随机临床对照试验中医药治疗文献进行调查和评价。 cnki Methods: RCTs of acupuncture with high quality in the recent14 years were reviewed, and the appropriateness of the sham acupuncture procedures was assessed. 方法:回顾了最近14年高质量的针刺 RCT研究,评价其中的各种假针刺方法的恰当与否。 acumoxj Objective To systemically evaluate the quality of randomized controlled trials RCTs of recurrent oral ulcerROU treated by traditional Chinese medicine. 目的系统评价中医药治疗复发性口腔溃疡的临床随机对照试验 RCT的文献质量。 studa Randomized clinical trials RCTs results are the sources of evidence. 随机临床试验是循证医学证据的主要来源。 chemyq Results We found1 systematic review,3 RCTs and8 prospective cohort studies about anticoagulation therapy and2 SRs and1 CCT about thrombolysis therapy. 结果关于抗凝治疗共检索到1篇系统评价、3篇随机对照试验及8篇前瞻性队列研究;关于溶栓治疗共检索到2篇系统评价和1篇临床对照试验。 cnki The investigators compared91 truncated RCTs asking63 different questions with 424 matching non truncated RCTs. 研究者比较了探讨63个不同问题的91个提前终止的 RCT,并用424个未提前终止的RCT进行匹配。 dxy There are deficiencies in these RCTs and it is necessary to improve the quality of clinical research in TCM. 结论:中医药治疗肛瘘的临床随机对照研究文献逐年增多,但仍存在一些问题,质量有待提高加强。 bxgcw There have been some misconceptions around the application of EBM and that it is synonymous with randomized controlled trials RCTs or based purely on levels of evidence. 人们对于循证医学的应用有些误解,经常把它同随机对照实验相混淆,或者理解为纯粹基于证据的等级。 adoop.cn This meta- analysis of randomized controlled trials RCTs assesses the benefits and harms of MMF in the induction and maintenance therapy of severe LN. 这次随机对照临床实验的荟萃分析评价霉酚酸酯用于重症狼疮性肾炎诱导和维持治疗的疗效和副作用。 dxy To identify truncated RCTs, the reviewers searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, Current Contents, and full- text journal content databases up to January2007. 研究者对 MEDLINE、 EMBASE、当前期刊目录、全文杂志目录数据库进行检索,将截止日期设置在2007年1月。 dxy |