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词汇 ratted
释义 rat·ted 英ræt美ræt COCA⁹⁰⁴⁹²BNC¹¹⁴⁰²⁴⁺
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.变节者;鼠;卑鄙的人v.捕鼠;背叛²;偷窃¹原型rat的过去式和过去分词过去分词ratted现在分词ratting三单rats
n.名词
C大老鼠

a long-tailed animal related to but larger than the mouse

C卑鄙小人,叛徒

a worthless disloyal person


v.动词
vi. 捕鼠

hunt rat

vi. 变节; 食言; 叛变

break an agreement, a promise, etc.; fail to do sth one has undertaken to do; betray sb


Noun:
any of various long-tailed rodents similar to but larger than a mousesomeone who works or provides workers during a strikea person who is deemed to be despicable or contemptible;

only a rotter would do that

kill the rat

throw the bum out

you cowardly little pukes!

the British call a contemptible person a `git'

one who reveals confidential information in return for moneya pad usually made of hair worn as part of a woman's coiffure
Verb:
desert one's party or group of friends, for example, for one's personal advantageemploy scabs or strike breakers intake the place of work of someone on strikegive hair the appearance of being fuller by using a ratcatch rats, especially with dogsgive away information about somebody;

He told on his classmate who had cheated on the exam


n.名词
rat, mouse

rat指“田鼠”;mouse指“家鼠”,一般比rat小。

mouse,rat

这两个名词均可表示“老鼠、耗子”之意。

mouse一般指体形较小的家鼠。

rat一般指生活在室外体形较大的一种老鼠。


用作名词 n.
动词+~catch a rat捕鼠get rid of rats消灭老鼠smell a rat怀疑其中有诈形容词+~brown rat棕色鼠dirty rat卑鄙的人名词+~the water rat水鼠介词+~like a rat in a hole像瓮中之鳖,很有把握like a drowned rat淋得像落汤鸡,浑身湿透用作动词 v.~+介词rat on密告…rat on one's friends背叛朋友
用作动词v.
rat on v.+prep.

〈口〉背叛,告发; 食言 betray or inform on (sb; go back on sth)

rat on sb/sthThat coward ratted on his fellow-workers.那个胆小鬼告发了和他一起干活的工人。
The police know we're here.Someone must have ratted on us.警察知道我们在这儿,一定是有人背叛了我们。
We shouldn't rat on our promise.我们不应该违背诺言。近义词n. mouse
用作名词n.The rats have eaten holes in those bags of flour.大老鼠把那些面粉袋嗑出了窟窿。
He looks like a drowned rat.他看上去像一只落汤鸡,全身都湿透了。
But you promised to help us, you rat!可是你答应过要帮我们的忙,你这言而无信的小人!用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AThe dogs went ratting.狗都去捕捉老鼠了。
They said they'd help us but they'veratted.他们答应帮助我们,但他们食言了。
v.动词

rat用作名词时意思是“鼠”,转化为动词意为“捕鼠”,引申可表示“背叛”“告发”“食言”。

rat只用作不及物动词,在口语中常与介词on连用。

rat的过去式和过去分词均为ratted。


名词90%,动词10%
用作名词He was regarded as arat.大家叫他变节者/叛徒。
The dog was worrying arat.那条狗撕咬著一只老鼠。
The dog nosed out arat.那只狗闻到了老鼠的气味。
Now I can see why people say he is such arat.现在我知道了为什么人们说他是卑鄙小人了。
But you promised to help us, yourat!可是你答应过要帮我们的忙,你这言而无信的小人!用作动词The little boy likes torat.这个小男孩喜欢捕鼠。
They said they'd help but they haveraton their friend.他们说他们会帮忙的,但他们却背叛了朋友。
Why did heratout on his friends?他为什么背弃了朋友们呢?
We should notraton our promises.我们不应违背诺言。as in.renounce
同义词 deny,disavow,discard,disown,eschew,forgo,forsake,forswear,give up,quit,recant,relinquish,repudiate,spurn,waiveabdicate,abjure,abnegate,arrogate,decline,defect,desert,disclaim,dump,rat,resign,tergiversate,turnabstain from,apostacize,cast off,demit,divorce oneself from,drop out,leave flat,leave off,opt out,sell out,swear off,take the pledge,tergiverse,throw off,throw over,toss over,walk out on,wash hands of
反义词 acknowledge,admit,agree,allow,approve,claim,continue,embrace,keep,revert,accept,hold,maintaincondoneas in.repudiate
同义词 abandon,break with,disavow,dismiss,disown,forsake,recant,renounce,repeal,rescind,retract,reverse,revoke,spurnabjure,apostatize,banish,cast,decline,default,defect,demur,deny,desert,disapprove,discard,disclaim,dishonor,disinherit,dump,flush,nix,oust,rat,refuse,reprobate,tergiversate,turnbe against,cast off,cut off,disacknowledge,fly in the face of,tergiverse,turn down,wash one's hands of
反义词 accept,allow,approve,emphasize,enforce,keep,sanction,welcome,acknowledge,admit,agree,consent,go along,grant,hold,retainas in.sing
同义词 talkbetray,fink,inform on,peach,rat,snitch,squealblow the whistle,spill the beans,turn in
反义词 be quietas in.turn
同义词 apostatize,desert,influence,persuade,prejudice,rat,renege,renounce,repudiate,retract,tergiversatebring round,change sides,go over,prevail upon,talk into,tergiverse
反义词 approvemake wellas in.blow the whistle
同义词 finger,rat,sell down the river,sell out,snitch,spill the beans,squawk,squeal,weaselas in.sell out
同义词 betray,double-cross,play false,rat,sell one's soul,stab in the backas in.default
同义词 evadebilk,defraud,dishonor,fail,neglect,repudiate,shirk,skate,skip,stiff,swindleleave town,meet under arch,put on the cuff,run out on,see in the alley,skip out on
反义词 complete,do,meetpayas in.defect
同义词 abandon,abscond,depart,desert,pull out,quit,reject,renounce,revolt,withdrawapostatize,forsake,go,lapse,leave,rat,rebel,renege,schism,spurn,tergiversate,turnback out,break faith,change sides,fall away from,go back on,go over,go over the fence,run out,sell out,take a walk,tergiverse,turn coat,walk out on
反义词 allow,approve,come,continue,persevere,remain,stay,supportcome in,joinas in.denounce
同义词 accuse,blame,boycott,brand,castigate,censure,criticize,decry,excoriate,prosecute,rebuke,revile,scold,threaten,vilifyadjudicate,arraign,blacklist,charge,damn,declaim,derogate,expose,finger,impeach,implicate,impugn,incriminate,indict,knock,ostracize,proscribe,rap,rat,reprehend,reprimand,reproach,reprobate,reprove,skin,smear,stigmatize,upbraid,vituperatecharge with,denunciate,dress down,hang something on,inveigh against,show up,take to task
反义词 applaud,approve,compliment,exalt,exculpate,exonerate,flatter,laud,praise,allow,cover,free,ignore,welcomecommend A previous amnesty that pardoned only those who ratted on their comrades failed.
早先的特赦仅局限于出卖了同志的人。 ecocn

And of those who have ratted on him in the last six months, there is one particular group of traitors that he would like to cast — I bet — to the nethermost fire-bubbl i ng pit of hell.
过去的半年里,在众多叛徒之中,我猜,有一群特别的人是卡扎菲最想打入十八层地狱受烈火煎熬的。 yeeyan

He ratted on his best friend to the police.
把他最好的朋友出卖给了警察。 yoope

Tim Jones saw us smoking and ratted on us to the teacher.
蒂姆·琼斯看见我们在抽烟就去老师那里告发了我们。 iciba

An ex-con on the run from his criminal past, hides out from those he ratted on by chaperoning a field trip to New Orleans.
一名前就从他的犯罪浓度跑过去,从局限于出卖了他心底的一个实地考察新奥尔良隐藏。 preall.com

Based on the relevant theories and researches, the author ratted the hypothesis mat inferential reading strategy training could help senior middle school students improve their reading comprehension.
作者以相关理论和研究为基础,提出对高中学生进行阅读中推论策略的培训能帮助他们提高阅读能力的假设。 cnki

Dick was strictly unfriendly to Jim, because he ratted on Jim for breaking the window.
严格说来,迪克对吉姆并不友好,他把吉姆打碎窗子的事情给告发了。 iciba

Did you also notice that my friend, Carlton, has just totally ratted out the male race?
你有没有发现我的朋友卡尔顿刚刚让男人们汗颜呢? yeeyan

He promised to lend me some money, but he has ratted on me.
他答应借给我一些钱,但是他说了话不算数。《21世纪大英汉词典》

I can't believe that my best friend ratted on me!
真不敢相信,我最好的朋友竟然告发了我! blog.sina.com.cn

My brother ratted on me to my mother.
我弟弟向我妈打我的小报告。 http://mysearch.100e.com

She ratted her hair whenever she went to big parties in the evening.
她每次晚上出去参加大型晚会时都用发垫把头发垫得高高隆起。《21世纪大英汉词典》

The man later admitted being a part of the robbery and ratted out the entire gang, including Spaggiari.
此人之后供认是作案团伙一员,并供出了包括斯帕贾利在内的全部同伙。 yeeyan

The police have found him. Someone must have ratted on him.
警方找到了他。一定是有人检举他。《21世纪大英汉词典》

The police know we are here. someone must have ratted on us.
警察知道我们在这儿,一定是有人背叛了我们。 hotdic

To our surprise they have ratted on us.
令我们吃惊的是他已经把我们出卖了。 blog.sina.com.cn

To our surprise they have ratted on us.
令我们吃惊的是他们居然把我们出卖了。《21世纪大英汉词典》

You ratted on us.
你做奸细告发了我们。 worklish
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