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单词 ratchet
释义 ratch·et 英ˈrætʃɪt美ˈrætʃɪtAHDrăchʹĭt ☆☆☆☆☆GCOCA³⁵⁶⁶⁷BNC³¹⁸⁶⁶iWeb¹⁸⁰⁵⁸Economist²⁰⁴⁰⁷⁺
基本英英词源搭配近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
n.棘轮⁷⁷;棘齿²¹v.使渐进=rachet².过去分词ratcheted现在分词ratcheting三单ratchets
Noun:
mechanical device consisting of a toothed wheel or rack engaged with a pawl that permits it to move in only one direction
Verb:
move by degrees in one direction only;

a ratcheting lopping tool

来自法语 rochet,线轴,纺锤,词源同 rock,rocket.引申词义棘轮。插入字母 t,比较 bake,batch.ratchet gearing棘轮传动装置,棘轮机…ratchet brace棘轮摇钻ratchet jack棘轮起重器ratchet wheel机棘轮ratchet pawl棘轮爪,棘轮掣子…ratchet tooth棘轮齿ratchet relay棘轮式继电器…ratchet drive棘轮驱动,棘轮传动…ratchet lift棘轮式起落机构…ratchet stop棘轮式挡料装置…ratchet clutch棘爪离合器ratchet handle棘轮手柄ratchet gear棘轮brake ratchet制动爪,制动棘轮机构…ratchet drill棘轮式手摇钻,棘轮扳…ratchet wrench棘轮扳手ratchet bar棘齿条ratchet effect棘轮ratchet coupling闸轮联轴节ratchet mechanism棘轮机构,棘轮传动装…
近义词 cog轮齿pawl掣子tooth牙齿notch刻痕ratch棘轮wheel方向盘inflame激怒step up增加stir up搅拌increase增加heighten增加intensify增强rachet 防止倒转的棘齿…rachet up增加, 渐进,=ratc…ratchet down逐步结束, 减少…

动词62%,名词38%
用作名词Aratchetallows a heavy weight to be raised in short successive stages.棘轮可在简短连续的步骤内就把一个重物抬高。
In a computer, the games are played 100 times, mimicking aratchetwith many teeth.在计算机中,这个游戏进行100次,以模拟有许多齿的棘轮。用作动词Smoking and alcoholratchetup the damage several more notches.吸烟和喝酒加深了这种损伤。as in.bobbin
同义词 braid,coil,cord,cylinder,pin,quill,reel,spindleas in.cog
同义词 prongcogwheel,differential,fang,gear,pinion,rack,tine,tooth,transmission,tusk,wheelas in.wheel
同义词 disk,drum,rollercaster,circuit,circulation,circumvolution,cycle,gyration,gyre,hoop,pivot,pulley,ring,roll,rotation,round,spin,trolley,turn,twirl,whirl
bobbinnoun spool
braid,coil,cord,cylinder,pin,quill,reel,spindle
cognoun main part of device
cogwheel,differential,fang,gear,pinion,prong,rack,ratchet,tine,tooth,transmission,tusk,wheel
cogsnoun main part of device
cogwheels,differentials,fangs,gears,pinions,prongs,racks,ratchets,teeth,tines,transmissions,tusks,wheels
wheelnoun circle, revolution
caster,circuit,circulation,circumvolution,cycle,disk,drum,gyration,gyre,hoop,pivot,pulley,ratchet,ring,roll,roller,rotation,round,spin,trolley,turn,twirl,whirl Ethnic- minority privileges are a ratchet as well as a racket: given enough lobbying, they are introduced, but are then hard to removed, even if the original grievance has long since been ameliorated.
少数民族特权是一个棘齿也是一个谎言:给予足够的空间它们就可以插入,但是自那之后即使原来的怨恨长久以来有所改善,也会很难消除。 ecocn

The main obstacle is a series of five seemingly inconsequential mutations that function like a ratchet in a cog system, allowing motion forward but not back.
主要的障碍是一连串五个看似无关紧要的突变,就像一个齿轮系统中的一个棘轮的功能一样,随着运动向前,从不倒退。 yeeyan

The men said they were Indian, but the attacks appeared to ratchet up tensions in an already volatile region.
男子说他们是印度人,但是此次袭击使到本已敏感多变的地区更加剑拔弩张。 yeeyan

With its saw- tooth shape, a ratchet allows movement in one direction and blocks it in the other.
棘轮的齿轮结构允许一个方向的运动,不允许相反方向的运动。 yeeyan

After a moment working quietly, he speaks, without looking up, ratchet screwdriver in hand.
默默地做了一会儿之后,他开口说好了,但他没有抬头,手里仍然拿着棘轮螺丝刀。 yeeyan

And once they have the money, their standards of acceptable consumption might ratchet up so they actually need the gift to compensate.
而且一旦他们得到了钱,他们对于可接受的消费程度的标准就会提升,因此他们实际上就需要这一馈赠来满足它了。 yeeyan

Clients foot the ever- growing bills e- discovery services are now a business estimated to be worth between$1.2 billion and $2.8 billion as the lawyers ratchet up their demands of each other.
委托人承担日益高昂的费用电子透露服务业目前估价在12亿美元至28亿美元之间,而律师则不断要求对方提供更多信息。 ecocn

Continue your illicit nuclear program and the international community as a whole will ratchet up pressure with stronger and increased sanctions.
如果继续进行违禁的核项目,那么整个国际社会将以更强硬、范围更大的制裁来施加压力。 ebigear

Correspondents said Pyongyang's latest remarks appeared to seek once again to ratchet up tensions on the Korean peninsula.
通讯员称平壤最新的评论似乎是在寻求再次加深朝鲜半岛紧张的局势。 yeeyan

Dr Akeson, meanwhile, created a clever ratchet arrangement by attaching a polymerase enzyme to the AHL protein.
同时埃克森博士通过在 AHL蛋白质上附着聚合酶,来创造了一种巧妙的棘轮排布。 ecocn

Each tooth on a ratchet has two sides, one that goes up and one that goes down.
棘轮上的每一个齿有两个边,一个向上,一个向下。 yeeyan

He's kind and forgiving, and he knows how to handle a ratchet screwdriver.
他善良、宽容,还懂得使用棘轮螺丝刀。 yeeyan

In fact its sex- offender laws have grown self-defeatingly harsh see article. They have been driven by a ratchet effect.
事实上,美国的性侵害法已经对其自身造成了危害见文章,驱动它的是棘轮效应。 ecocn

In a computer, the games are played100 times, mimicking a ratchet with many teeth.
在计算机中,这个游戏进行100次,以模拟有许多齿的棘轮。 yeeyan

It was a monetary ratchet, in which each cycle ended with much higher debt and much lower interest rates.
它是一个货币棘轮,每转一圈,债务会增加,利率会更低。 ecocn

Nothing like a little public pressure to ratchet up the creativity quotient.
逐步提示创造力的能力时没什么比施加一点公众压力更好的了。 bbs.chinadaily.com.cn

So far, they have managed to ratchet up pressure on the Iranians without cracking their own alliance, although it has not been easy.
到目前为止,尽管有许多分歧,美国和欧洲在没有联盟破裂的前提下设法互相合作向伊朗施压。 topsage

Still, China experts in Washington are starting to wonder why Beijing has felt the need to ratchet up the pressure all of a sudden over all the issues at once.
然而,华盛顿的中国专家们依然在为为什么中国突然认为有必要在所以领域都突然加大压力而感到困惑。 yeeyan

Switching between the two games seemed to create a ratchet- like effect.
在两个游戏中切换似乎产生了类似棘轮的效应。 yeeyan

These numbers would ratchet up further were Spain to default.
如果西班牙违约,这些数字将进一步上升。 ecocn

They have been driven by a ratchet effect.Individual American politicians have great latitude to propose new laws.
它们是棘轮效应驱动下的产物。美国政客们有很大的自由提出新法律。 ecocn.org

They reaffirmed Mr Ouattara as the legitimate president but far from ending the crisis, this is expected to ratchet it up a further notch or two.
他们重申,瓦塔拉是科特迪瓦的合法总统,但此举远远并未结束危机,预计这还将引发新一轮或两轮的争端。 ecocn

This bulky piece acts a bit like a ratchet; the wheel requires some vibrational energy to get past it.
这个大型零件功能有点儿像防倒转的棘齿;轮子需要振动能来帮助前行。 yeeyan

This could“ easily ratchet up into a broader trade war and inflict economic damage on both countries”.
这就可能“很容易地产生更宽的贸易战争对两国的经济都造成伤害”. yeeyan

This creates a ratchet effect.
这就产生了棘齿的效果。 ecocn
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