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ran·cid 英ˈrænsɪd美ˈrænsɪdAHDrănʹsĭd ☆☆☆☆☆高四GS宝八COCA²⁸⁸⁸⁹BNC³¹⁸⁶⁴iWeb²¹⁷⁵²Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺² 基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句 adj.有腐臭油脂味的²⁰;腐臭的⁵¹;令人作呕的²⁹名词rancidityor名词rancidity 味道臭味陈腐,堕落腐烂,腐蚀,发酵
Adjective: used of decomposing oils or fats having a rank smell or taste usually due to a chemical change or decomposition;rancid butter rancid bacon smelling of fermentation or staleness来自拉丁语 rancere,发臭的,腐烂的,词源可能同 rankle.-id,形容词后缀。rancid flavor酸败味rancid milk发乳 GRE红宝书ran = run跑, cid掉: 跑完一万米往下掉臭汗-恶臭难闻的 run流 + acid酸,流酸水了→东西不新鲜;rank恶臭 k=c; ranc臭+id→臭的GRE难词记忆rancid→ranc=rank 腐烂的,恶臭的+id→腐败变质的联想记忆ran跑+ cid看作acid酸→ 变酸了 ⇒不新鲜的GRE难词记忆rancid→ drain n.排水沟→排水沟里的酸臭味近义词 bad坏的sour酸的rank等级foul恶臭的rotten腐烂的putrid腐臭的fetid有恶臭的stinking发恶臭的offensive令人不快的reeking发出浓烈味道的…off表示状态的关闭或离开… Prancidify酸败Prancidityn.腐败恶臭败坏Prancidification酸败哈喇发┍
形容词83%,名词17% 用作形容词The grocer took back therancidbutter.杂货店老板拿回了有腐臭油脂味的黄油。 There was arancidsmell coming from the kitchen.有一股腐臭味从厨房传来。adj.rotten, strong-smelling 同义词 contaminated,disagreeable,fetid,moldy,musty,polluted,putrid,smelly,soured,stale,taintedbad,carious,curdled,decomposing,disgusting,evil-smelling,feculent,foul,frowzy,fusty,gamy,high,impure,loathsome,malodorous,nasty,nidorous,noisome,noxious,off,offensive,olid,putrefactive,putrefied,putrescent,rank,reeky,repulsive,sharp,sour,stinking,strong,turned,unhealthy,whiffy 反义词 clean,fresh,new,perfumed,pure,sweet badadjective decayed moldy,off,putrid,rotten,sour,spoiled badderadjective decayed moldy,off,putrid,rancid,rotten,sour,spoiled butteryadjective containing butter butyraceous,rancid gamyadjective ill-smelling;corrupt fetid,foul,malodorous,pungent,rancid,rank,reeking,seamy,sordid,strong-flavored,strong-smelling,strong-tasting,tainted highadjective shrill, strong(on the senses) acute,high-pitched,loud,malodorous,penetrating,piercing,piping,putrid,rancid,rank,reeking,sharp,smelly,soprano,strident,treble inedibleadjective unpalatable bad,bitter,contaminated,disagreeable,indigestible,nauseating,not fit to eat,poisonous,rancid,rotten,sickening,sour,spoiled,tainted,tasteless,turned,unappetizing,uneatable,unpleasant-tasting,unsavory,yucky,yukky George Bush promised to put an end to the capital’s rancid partisan divisions. 乔治·布什曾许诺终结首都令人反感的党派分裂。 ecocn It is always best to grate cheese yourself just before you use it. Packaged grated cheeses, which are sometimes made of old cheese scraps, often have a stale or rancid taste. 最好等到要用的时候再把奶酪磨碎,有些包装好的碎奶酪是用陈奶酪的碎屑制成的,会有一股腐坏变质的味儿。 yeeyan One set of fragments is responsible for the hints of cardboard, paint and fish that we smell in stale, rancid oil. 在这些条件下,完整的油脂分子会降解成一系列的片段,而这也就是造成碗柜里有油漆和鱼腐烂的味道,即陈腐脂肪味的原因。 yeeyan The people of the Atlas mountains often use a similar method, and fermentedread: rancid sheep's butter is highly esteemed there for flavouring couscous. 生活在阿尔卑斯山脉的居民,使用着一种类似的方法。在那里,发酵的羊奶黄油可是上好的蒸粉调味品。 yeeyan The smell of meat oozes through the pores and becomes a rich rancid sweat which fouls the air around it as soon as the temperature rises. 消化后,肉的气味还是会从毛孔里渗出,一旦气温升高,就会变成有恶臭的汗液污染空气。 yeeyan “ They included skatole, a component of feces; trimethylamine, one of the essences of rotting fish; and several of the more pungent fatty acids that contribute to rancid human body odor, ” Ed says. “这包括粪臭素,一种粪便的要素;三甲胺,腐烂的鱼的要素中的一种;还有一种使人身体发出臭油脂味的刺激性较强的脂肪酸,”艾德说。 yeeyan British counterpart, speaking over breakfast, compares the process of transferring risk around the financial system to spreading butter on toast. With luck, he says, the butter will not be rancid. 他的英国同行则在早餐饭桌上拿金融系统内转移风险的过程和在面包上涂奶油的过程作比较,他说,幸亏奶油不会发酸变臭。 topsage But too many social activists almost delight in rolling around in the bad news, like dogs in rancid fish. 但是太多的政治积极份子们几乎乐于在坏消息里面打转,就像狗喜欢腥鱼一样。 yeeyan Garbage collectors went on strike earlier this week and mounds of trash rotting on the streets have left a rancid stench in the air. 收垃圾的本周早些时候罢工,附近街头成堆的垃圾腐烂变质造成空气恶臭。 putclub Irradiation typically does not work so well on products with high amounts of fat or oil like peanut butter because they can turn rancid during the process. 辐照杀菌很典型的特点是对哪些脂肪或油含量较高的产品杀菌效果不太好,因为食品在辐照的过程中会变质而产生陈腐的味道。 yeeyan It smelled like a rancid mixture of strong onions and stronger alcohol. 这种气味闻上去像一种混合了大蒜和烈酒的酸臭味。 yeeyan No one wants to eat food fried in rancid oil, and no one wants to find particles of old oil- soaked crumbs stuck to their food, even if it is safe to consume. 没有人想吃用酸败的油炸出来的食物,也没有人想在食物中发现浸满油的食物残渣,虽然这食用起来是安全的。 yeeyan Oil does not last indefinitely, and because it can become rancid it is best to play it safe. 油脂并不是可以无限期地使用,因为油脂会酸败,最好安全地使用。 yeeyan Shady processors adulterated fertilizers, deodorized rotten eggs, revived rancid butter, substituted glucose for honey. 阴暗的加工厂、劣质肥料、腐烂变味的鸡蛋、再生的腐臭黄油、葡萄糖代替蜂蜜。 yeeyan Since it has antioxidant properties, it can prevent other oils from going rancid. 由于其具有抗氧化作用,能够防止其它油脂腐化。 iciba The lard has gone rancid. 这大油哈喇了。《新英汉大辞典》 The ocean warriors hurl rancid butter on Japanese decks, use warps to foul propellers and attempt citizen's arrests of the whaling captains. 这些海上勇士,将酸臭的黄油掷向日本船只的甲板,用船索缠住日本船只的螺旋桨,甚而欲对捕鲸船船长遂行公民逮捕之责。 topsage Then he turns to the rancid climate of modern Polish politics, and finally to Polish- Jewish history. 接下来他转向了现代波兰令人作呕的政治气候,最后是波兰犹太人的历史。 ecocn They don't really value that any more than Americans100 years ago valued the right to buy rancid beef. 他们并不象100年前美国人珍惜购买馊牛肉的权利那样珍惜这种自由。 yeeyan Which has gone rancid! 它们都已经腐臭! yeeyan |