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词汇 raffish
释义 raff·ish 英ˈræfɪʃ美ˈræfɪʃAHDrăfʹĭsh ☆☆☆☆☆高四G宝COCA⁷²⁸⁹²BNC⁵²⁸⁹⁸iWeb⁵⁹⁹⁵⁷Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺²
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
adj.放荡的³⁷;名誉不好的³⁶;艳俗的²⁷副词raffishly名词raffishness
粗俗

Adjective:
marked by up-to-dateness in dress and manners;

a dapper young man

a jaunty red hat

marked by a carefree unconventionality or disreputableness;

a cocktail party given by some…raffish bachelors

来自 riff-raff,乌合之众,地痞流氓,-ish,形容词后缀。GRE红宝书读: ra费事, 本质粗俗的人想表面艳丽比较费事.
rough 粗,粗鲁 + ish;rubbish 垃圾,象垃圾一样低下没教养的人;rough fish 吃生鱼的人,粗人,粗鲁
raff-ish…的⇒adj.放荡的³⁷;名誉不好的³⁶;艳俗的²⁷来自raffn.垃圾近义词 loud大声的spruce赤松showy鲜艳的gaudy俗丽的brash鲁莽的natty整洁的rakish放荡的snappy干脆的spiffy出色的dashing时髦的unusual异常的colorful华美的colourful多色的individual单独的garish过分装饰的jaunty轻松活泼的dapper衣冠楚楚的ostentatious炫耀的louche品德有问题的…unconventional非传统的disreputable声名狼藉的devil-may-care不顾一切的

形容词62%,名词38%
He was drinking cheap champagne with araffishair.他喝著廉价的香槟酒,样子十分放荡。adj.unmindful of social conventions
同义词 bohemian,disreputable,jaunty,rakishcareless,casual,coarse,dashing,devil-may-care,fast,gay,sporty,tasteless,tawdry,unconventional,uncouth,vulgar,wild
反义词 behavedcouth,proper
Philistineadjective coarse
barbarian,barbaric,base,bawdy,blue,boorish,brutish,cheap,churlish,common,crass,crude,dirty,earthy,filthy,foul,foul-mouthed,gross,gruff,ill-bred,immodest,impolite,improper,impure,incult,indelicate,inelegant,loutish,low,lowbred,mean,nasty,obscene,off-color,offensive,raunchy,raw,ribald,rough,roughneck,rude,scatological,smutty,tacky,tasteless,uncivil,uncivilized,uncouth,uncultivated,uncultured,unpolished,unrefined,vulgar,vulgarian
coarseadjective not fine, rude
base,bawdy,blue,boorish,brutish,cheap,common,crass,crude,dirty,down and dirty,earthy,filthy,foul,foul-mouthed,gross,gruff,immodest,impolite,improper,impure,incult,indelicate,inelegant,loutish,low,lowbred,mean,nasty,obscene,off-color,offensive,raffish,raunchy,raw,ribald,rough,roughneck,rude,scatological,smutty,tacky,uncivil,uncouth,uncultivated,uncultured,unrefined,vulgar,vulgarian
commonadjective low, coarse
baseborn,characterless,cheap,colorless,crass,déclassé,hack,hackneyed,impure,inferior,low-grade,mean,middling,nondescript,passable,pedestrian,philistine,plebeian,poor,prosy,raffish,second-class,second-rate,shoddy,sleazy,stale,trite,undistinguished,vulgar
commonestadjective low, coarse
baseborn,characterless,cheap,colorless,crass,declassé,déclassé,hack,hackneyed,impure,inferior,low-grade,mean,middling,nondescript,passable,pedestrian,philistine,plebeian,poor,prosy,raffish,second-class,second-rate,shoddy,sleazy,stale,trite,undistinguished,vulgar
dissoluteadjective lacking restraint, indulgent
abandoned,corrupt,debauched,degenerate,depraved,dissipated,evil,fast,fast and loose,gone bad,high living,in the fast lane,intemperate,lascivious,lax,lecherous,lewd,libertine,licentious,light,loose,night owl,nighthawk,on the take,open,player,profligate,raffish,rakish,reprobate,slack,swift,sybaritic,unconstrained,unprincipled,unrestrained,vicious,wanton,wayward,wicked,wild
garishadjective flashy, tasteless
blatant,brassy,brazen,cheap,chintzy,flaunting,gaudy,glaring,glittering,kitschy,loud,meretricious,ornate,ostentatious,overdone,overwrought,raffish,screaming,showy,tawdry,tinsel,vulgar In order to survive in trouble, “ raffish” has become a necessary choice of domestic steel enterprises.
为了在困境中求生,“不务正业”已经成为很多国内钢企的必然选择。51wufengguan

Stylish and sharp, Wallis had a vaguely raffish edge.
而华丽斯则时髦且鲜明,恍惚带着几分轻浮。 yeeyan

The fifth part, peroration, summarized modern cultural value and developing prospect of the trend of raffish art.
第五部分,结束语,综述艳俗艺术思潮的现实文化价值和发展前景。 fabiao
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