| 释义 |
au·ton·o·my 英ɔː'tɒnəmi美ɔː'tɑːnəmi COCA²¹⁰¹⁶⁷BNC¹⁴⁴⁶⁶⁴⁺³
基本双解英英搭配近义反义句型用法例句例句
n.自治⁵¹;自治权¹²;自主³⁷原型autonomy的复数名词autonomist名词复数autonomies
n.名词
U自治; 自治权the freedom for a country, a region or an organization to govern itself independently U自主; 自主权the ability to act and make decisions without being controlled by anyone else
Noun:
immunity from arbitrary exercise of authority: political independencepersonal independence
用作名词 n.
动词+～achieve autonomy取得自治demand autonomy要求自治enjoy autonomy享有自治give autonomy授以自治权receive autonomy获得自治权seek autonomy寻求自治形容词+～absolute autonomy绝对自治权economic autonomy经济自主full autonomy完全自治national autonomy民族自治～+介词the autonomy of the individuals个人的人身自由
近义词 liberty自由freedom自由self-rule自治sovereignty主权independence独立absoluteness绝对性self-government自制self-reliance自力更生self-determination自主self-direction自动引导self-sufficiency自给自足
用作名词n.Demonstrators demanded immediate autonomy for their region.示威者要求立即给予该地区自治权。
Rebel leaders are demanding autonomy for the region.叛乱分子头目要求该地区自治。
The rebels demanded autonomy from Spain.叛乱分子要求脱离西班牙实行自治。
The business has complete autonomy.该商店有完全的自主权。
When did the country achieve autonomy?这个国家是什么时候取得自治权的?
The universities are anxious to preserve their autonomy from central government.各所大学都急切希望维持现有的自主权,不受中央政府的控制。
Branch managers have full autonomy in their own areas.分支机构的经理在共管辖范围内有充分的自主权。
New regulations have severely restricted the autonomy of doctors.新规定严重限制了医生的自主权。
The autonomy of every individual should be respected.每个人的人身自由都应受到尊重。
The central government rejected their demand for regional autonomy.中央政府拒绝了他们区域自治的要求。
n.名词
autonomy用作不可数名词的基本意思是“自治; 自治权”,即一个国家、民族或组织在法律范围内独立行使管理自己事物的权力；也可用于“人”,指自己作主,不受他人支配,即人身自由、意志自由或自主权。 autonomy还可用作可数名词,指享有自治权的“自治国家、自治州、自治区、自治共同体、自治团体”。 autonomy相当于self-government,因此前面不可再加self-,但在新闻语体中,却有self-autonomy的用法。
名词100%
用作名词The separatist is demanding fullautonomyfor their state.分裂主义者在要求他们的州完全自治。
They are agitating to assertautonomy.他们正在鼓吹实行自治。
The central government grantedautonomyto a national minority.中央政府对少数民族授予自治权。
County boroughs lose theirautonomy.自治郡失去了它们的自治权。
The values of equality andautonomyare set aside.而两性平等和女人独立自主的价值观念却被抛诸脑后。
If we decentralize,the provinces will have moreautonomy.我们把权力下放,各省就有更多的自主权。 The fundamental cause of criminal laws clash in our national autonomies lies in difference between ethnic groups, the system of autonomy and existential of autonomy rights.
民族之间的差异、民族区域自治制度及其自治权的存在是我国民族自治地区刑事法律冲突产生的基本原因。 cnki
As the political, economic, social values and historical and cultural traditions of western countries are different, local autonomies in western countries is not stereotyped.
由于西方各国的政治、经济、社会价值和历史文化传统不尽相同，因此，西方国家地方自治不是千篇一律的。 fabiao
First, the 'director responsibility system', a form of managerial decentralisation, was implemented in health institutions to increase their autonomies.
首先，通过实施院所、站长负责制，扩大了卫生机构的自主权。 cnki |