| 释义 |
rad·i·cal 英ˈrædɪkəl美ˈrædɪkəlAHDrădʹĭ-kəl
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus
adj.激进的⁶⁷;彻底的¹⁷;基本的⁷n.激进分子⁹
事物人物基本运算恐怖袭击本质狂热程度
adj.形容词
根本的,基本的; 彻底的,完全的having wide and important effects; thorough and complete 激进的,激进派的in favor of thorough and complete political change
Noun:
chemistry two or more atoms bound together as a single unit and forming part of a moleculean atom or group of atoms with at least one unpaired electron; in the body it is usually an oxygen molecule that has lost an electron and will stabilize itself by stealing an electron from a nearby molecule;in the body free radicals are high-energy particles that ricochet wildly and damage cells a person who has radical ideas or opinionsmathematics a quantity expressed as the root of another quantitya character conveying the lexical meaning of a logogramlinguistics the form of a word after all affixes are removed;thematic vowels are part of the stem
Adjective:
used of opinions and actions far beyond the norm;extremist political views radical opinions on education an ultra conservative markedly new or introducing radical change;a revolutionary discovery radical political views arising from or going to the root or source;a radical flaw in the plan of or relating to or constituting a linguistic root;a radical verb form especially of leaves; located at the base of a plant or stem; especially arising directly from the root or rootstock or a root-like stem;basal placentation radical leaves basic，essential，fundamental，radical，vital这些形容词均有“基本的，基础的”之意。 basic普通用词，指明确、具体的基础或起点。 essential语气比basic和fundamental强，强调必不可少，暗含某物如缺少某部分，则失去本质特征的意味。 fundamental书面用词，不如basic使用广泛，侧重指作为基础、根本的抽象的事物。 radical着重指事物的根本或其来源。 vital正式用词，侧重指维持生命、活力必不可少的，或生死攸关的。 词根词缀： -radic-根 + -al形容词词尾
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词radical measures激进的手段radical policies激进的政策
钱博士radic根-al…的形容词后缀→根的⇒根本的；彻底的；激进的
词根radic-根来自拉丁语。它和日耳曼单词root根最终都源自原始印欧语词根*wrad-根，d-t相通。方振宇词汇奥秘radi根+ical…的→根本的，基本的
比较记忆radicallyadv.根本地；完全地，彻底地；激进地radicalnessn.激进非常记忆ra拉〖谐音〗+di弟〖拼音〗+cal口〖谐音〗⇒这个激进的人拉着弟弟的口不放radic根-al…的形容词后缀→根的⇒根本的；彻底的；激进的。词根记忆radi光线＋cal→光是生物生长之本→根本的词根记忆radi光线+cal→光是生物生长之本→根本的比较conservative保守的，守旧的词根记忆radic-al…的近义词 basicextremeimmoderatefundamental反义词 trivialmoderatenegligibleconservative
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.The patient got a radical cure in the hospital.病人在医院得到了根治。
He made a radical change in the plan.他对计划做了彻底的修改。
It's a radical idea.这是一种激进的思想。
用作表语
S+be+～His opinions are very radical.他的观点很激进。S+be+～+ prep .-phraseShe is radical in her demands.她的要求十分偏激。Pbiradical二基的Pdiradicals双游离基Pbiradicals双游离基Pradicalizevt.使激进Pradicalismn.激进主义Panion-radicals阴离子基Pradicalizationn.激进化Pmacro-radical大分子基团Pradicallyad.根本地完全地Pderadicalizevt.使放弃政治上过激的立场使非激进化
形容词61%,名词39%
用作形容词I know you areradicalin your thinking, but don't go too far.我知道你思想激进,但不要走的太远。
He took up aradicalposition on this issue.他对这个问题抱着激进的态度。
They called for aradicalreform of our tax system.他们要求对税收制度进行根本改革。
Lambert did not reach the moreradicalconclusion.兰伯特还没有达到更本质的结论。用作名词Ted is a fire-eatingradical.泰德是个咄咄逼人的激进份子。adj.fundamental, basic
同义词 profoundbasal,bottom,cardinal,constitutional,essential,native,natural,organic,original,primary,primitivedeep-seated,foundational,inherent,innate,intrinsic,meat-and-potatoes,primal,thoroughgoing,underlying,vital
反义词 inessential,minor,secondary,unimportantextrinsic,nonessential,superficialadj.deviating by extremes
同义词 extremist,fanatical,far-out,leftist,militant,progressive,revolutionary,sweeping,uncompromising,violententire,freethinking,insurgent,recusant,refractoryadvanced,anarchistic,complete,excessive,iconoclastic,immoderate,insubordinate,insurrectionary,intransigent,lawless,mutinous,nihilistic,rabid,rebellious,recalcitrant,restive,riotous,seditious,severe,thorough,ultra,ultraist,way-out
反义词 moderateconservative,superficialnoun.person who advocates significant, often extreme change
同义词 agitator,anarchist,extremist,fanatic,firebrand,insurgent,leftist,militant,progressive,rebel,reformer,renegade,revolutionary,rioter,subversiveavant-garde,freethinker,iconoclast,insurrectionist,left-winger,mutineer,nihilist,nonconformist,objector,pacifist,secessionistrevolter,ultraist
反义词 conservative,moderate
advancedadjective ahead in position, time, manner
avant-garde,breakthrough,cutting-edge,excellent,exceptional,extreme,first,foremost,forward,higher,late,leading,leading-edge,liberal,precocious,progressive,state-of-the-art,unconventional
agent provocateurnoun secret agent
agitator,firebrand,goad,incendiary,instigator,intelligence agent,noncooperator,operative,provocateur,provocative agent,provoker,rabble-rouser,radical,ringleader,spark,spy,troublemaker
agitatornoun person who stirs up others for a cause
anarchist,demagogue,disrupter,dissident,dogmatist,fighter,firebrand,fomenter,incendiary,inciter,instigator,malcontent,mover,partisan,propagandist,protestor,provocateur,rabble-rouser,radical,rebel,revisionist,revolutionary,ringleader,sparkplug,troublemaker,wave maker,zealot
avant-gardeadjective cutting-edge
Bohemian,advanced,ahead of its time,cutting-edge,daring,experimental,forward-looking,forward-thinking,groundbreaking,hip,innovative,innovatory,inventive,last-word,leading-edge,modern,new,new-wave,nonconformist,off the beaten path,offbeat,original,pioneering,progressive,radical,revolutionary,state-of-the-art,trailblazing,ultramodern,unconventional,unfamiliar,unorthodox,unorthodox,untraditional,way-out
basicadjective elementary, fundamental
basal,capital,central,chief,elemental,essential,indispensable,inherent,intrinsic,key,main,necessary,primary,primitive,principal,radical,substratal,underlying,vital
beatniknoun uncoventional, free-sprited person
bohemian,demonstrator,dropout,flower child,free spirit,hippie,iconoclast,maverick,nonconformist,peacenik,protester,radical |