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词汇 radiates
释义 ra·di·ate·s 英'reɪdieɪt美'reɪdieɪt COCA³¹⁶⁷⁸BNC³⁷⁵⁵²Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.放射²³;散发¹⁷;辐射⁴⁸;流露¹²原型radiate的三单形容词radiative过去分词radiated现在分词radiating三单radiates
v.动词
vi. & vt. 发射; 散发

send out rays of light or heat

vi. & vt. 伸展

spread out


Adjective:
arranged like rays or radii; radiating from a common center;

radial symmetry

a starlike or stellate arrangement of petals

many cities show a radial pattern of main highways

having rays or ray-like parts as in the flower heads of daisies
Verb:
send out rays or waves;

The sun radiates heat

send out real or metaphoric rays;

She radiates happiness

extend or spread outward from a center or focus or inward towards a center;

spokes radiate from the hub of the wheel

This plants radiate spines in all directions

have a complexion with a strong bright color, such as red or pink;

Her face glowed when she came out of the sauna

cause to be seen by emitting light as if in rays;

The sun is radiating

experience a feeling of well-being or happiness, as from good health or an intense emotion;

She was beaming with joy

Her face radiated with happiness

issue or emerge in rays or waves;

Heat radiated from the metal box

spread into new habitats and produce variety or variegate;

The plants on this island diversified


v.动词
radiate, circulate, diffuse, disseminate, expand, extend, propagate, spread

这组词都有“延伸”“延长”“伸展”“展开”的意思。其区别是:

1.spread指向四面八方扩大范围。

2.circulate指无拘无束地或不间断地传播、散布到各处。例如:

She opened a window to allow the air to circulate.她打开窗户使空气流通。

3.disseminate指到处传播思想、理论等。例如:

They use the press to disseminate right wing views.他们利用报刊来传播右翼观点。

4.diffuse指光线、声音、气味等在空中传送或散布。例如:

Light diffused from the window.光从窗户射进来。

5.extend指延展物体的长度、宽度,延伸或扩大某一事物,以及延长时间、期限等,也指伸开四肢或躯体。例如:

They extended the road for three more miles.他们把那条路又延长了三英里多。
The headmaster extended our holidays by a week.校长把我们的假期延长了一个星期。

6.expand指扩大面积或体积,也指把合拢的东西放开即三维。例如:

This county has expanded its area under cultivation by more than 50,000 mu .该县扩大了50,000亩耕地。

Heat expands metals.热使金属膨胀。
He does exercises to expand his chest.他做体操扩胸。

7.propagate通常指宣传某种信念、看法或传播某种言论,以使更多的人相信或参与。例如:

We should not only learn knowledge, but also propagate it.我们不仅应学习知识,而且应传播它。
The Greek civilization was propagated all over Europe.希腊文明传播至整个欧洲。

8.radiate指从中心向四面八方散发,是技术用语,特指光或热的辐射。例如:

The sun radiates light and heat.太阳放射光和热。
The electric heater radiated warmth.电暖器散发出热量。
用作动词 v.
~+名词radiate confidence显露出信心radiate happiness洋溢着高兴的神情radiate heat发热radiate influence扩大影响radiate joy洋溢着快乐的神情radiate light发光radiate warmth散发出温暖~+介词radiate from从…辐射〔发出,伸展出〕
用作动词v.
radiate from v.+prep.

从…辐射〔发出,伸展出〕 (of lines or sth like lines to show or take a direction outwards from a centre)

radiate from sthLight radiated from the window.光从窗户射进来。
Dangerous emissions radiate from plutonium.危险的辐射物从钚放散出来。
When the mist cleared, welcome warmth radiated from the sun.雾散去,太阳发出暖洋洋的光芒。
Roads radiate from the city in every direction.道路从城市通向四面八方。
Avenues radiate from the Arc de Triomphe in Paris.在巴黎,街道以凯旋门为中心向四方伸展。
This pattern shows lines of different colours radiating from a middle point.这图案表现了从中心点放射出的各种不同的色彩。
She radiated the happiness from her eyes.她的眼神中流露出了快乐。近义词 out出up向上throw扔light光ray光线glow光辉beam微笑shed除掉send发送issue议题exude流出shine照耀blink眨眼gleam闪烁spoke轮辐shoot发射spread传播branch分部diverge分歧diffuse扩散release释放emanate散发scatter散播sparkle闪耀twinkle闪耀glitter灿烂give out分发disperse分散send out派遣pour out倾诉light up点亮pour不断流动radial光线的circulate流通discharge排出glow with发出irradiate照耀throw off抛弃spread out伸开emit发出,发射illuminate照明stellate星形的brim with洋溢着shoot out突然出现diversify使多样化overflow with充满着off表示状态的关闭或离开…give off散发光、气味等…branch out横生枝节, 扩大范围…spoke out大声地说大胆地说出…bristle with密集, 充满, 被布满…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The sun radiates light and heat.太阳放射光和热。
The electric heater radiated warmth.电热器散发出热量。
Her face radiates joy.她的脸上洋溢着快乐。
She seemed to radiate inner contentment.她似乎流露出了内心的满足。
v.动词

radiate的基本意思是“发射,散发”,一般指物体从某一个中心点以光线或近似于光线的形式向四面八方发散出某种东西。引申可作“伸展”解。

radiate可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作不及物动词时常与介词from连用,作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。


动词88%,名词12%
用作动词Eight roadsradiatefrom the square.八条大道从广场呈辐射形伸展出去。
Heatradiatedfrom the stove.炉子散发的热量。
Heatradiatesfrom the heating radiator and spreads to every corner of the room.热从暖气片散发出来并传播到室内各个角落。
The radiance of electric lightsradiatesfrom the ceiling.电灯的光芒从天花板上辐射下来。
Sheradiatesjoy.她洋溢着喜悦。
She simplyradiatedconfidence.她完全是一副信心十足的样子。verb.give off;scatter
同义词 beam,diffuse,diverge,emanate,emit,gleam,light up,shine,transmitafford,broadcast,circulate,disseminate,distribute,expand,glitter,illumine,irradiate,issue,pour,proliferate,propagate,ramble,ramify,shed,spread,sprinkle,strew,yieldbranch out,give out,send out,shoot out,spread out,throw out
反义词 dull,take,collect,conceal,gather,hide,hold,keep A sound wave radiates from a source in all directions.
声波是从声源向四面八方辐射。 blog.sina.com.cn

As an object heats up it radiates heat, but it also generates an electric field near its surface as a result of the random thermal motion of its atoms.
物体温度升高后就会辐射出热量,但由于原子的无规则热运动,在物体表面附近还会产生电场。 ecocn

Silicon Valley is an area that located on the San Francisco, California, peninsula, radiates outward from Stanford University. It is best known for its high tech industry.
从斯坦福大学向外呈放射性展开的加利福尼亚旧金山湾南方的广大盆地。以高技术产业而闻名。 wgyxy.hutc.zj.cn

The description of the ideal world in the novel exhibits the author's longing for and pursuit of the ideal society and life, which radiates with the author's fresh ideas and consciousness.
它体现了作者对理想社会、理想生活的憧憬和追求,闪耀着作者新思想、新意识的光芒。 cnki

The heating bulbs is based on the golden coating technology radiates the royal elegance.
取暖泡采用金色镀膜工艺,流露皇室气派。 bbs.chinadaily.com.cn

All matter radiates energy with a“ fingerprint” unique to each chemical element.
对于每一种化学元素来说,都有其独特的辐射能量“指纹”。 yeeyan

Beauty is essentially a form of energy, something that radiates from a fine example of absolutely anything, whether a delightful taste or smell, or a gorgeous sight.
美实质上是一种能量,任何美好的事物都能发出这种能量,比如美食、香气或美景。 hxen

Central Living Area is a symbolic precinct of Lingang City both in terms of the vigorous coastal elements it radiates and urban construction trend it presents for the new century.
因为中央居区传播了富有朝气的海岸元素和推出了倾向于新世纪的城市建筑风格,所以说它是临港新城的一个象征性区域。 blog.sina.com.cn

Each painting radiates the unique importance of brushwork, especially the use of the single brush stroke.
每件作品显露出其画法的独特性,特别是对单一笔划的运筹帷幄。 china

Everywhere the Olympic torch relay lets people feel from the bottom of their hearts the aspirations and the philosophy it represents and the power it radiates.
奥运火炬所传达的地方,人们都倍受鼓舞,奥运火炬所赋予的精神和折射出的力量。 blog.sina.com.cn

Humility always radiates the greatness and glory of God. Through humility we grow in love. Humility is the beginning of sanctity.
谦卑总能散发出上帝的伟大和荣光。接着谦卑,我们在爱里成长。圣洁从谦卑开始。 tecsunhomes

It is one of advanced technologies used in modern radar that control nulls of the beam pattern when array antenna radiates beams.
在天线阵发射波束时进行方向图零点控制是现代雷达采用的先进技术之一。 cnki

Only God radiates at level seven.
只有上帝才能达到第七级。 ebigear

Our wood- burning stove radiates lots of heat.
我们烧木头的炉子散出很多热。 sparke

Some of the heat radiates into space, but much of it bounces off the cloud layer and goes back into the ground.
一些热量就会散发到空气中,但大部分的热量会弹出云层,回到地面。 putclub

Spica radiates blue- white, whereas Saturn shines with a golden hue.
角宿一散发蓝白的星光,而土星散发金黄的暖色。 iciba

The blacker the material, the more heat it radiates away, so the coating could be used on devices that remove heat from instruments and radiate it away to deep space.
越黑的材料辐射出去的热量也就越多,所以这种涂层可以用在转移仪器热量的设备上,将热量辐射进遥远的外层空间。 xddhy

The sun radiates both light and heat every day.
太阳每天发出光和热。《21世纪大英汉词典》

The sun radiates endless energy to the earth.
太阳向地球辐射无尽的能源。 cnki

The way they move and how they speak completely radiates with super-confidence.
他们走路和说话的方式都洋溢着自信的光芒。 cnpua

Titanium Silver texture panel design radiates the striking charm and peculiarity.
钛银质感面板设计,铿锵魅力,独特散发。 bbs.chinadaily.com.cn

You will feel something new moving through your body and will find that you can fill your body with this new energy that radiates within.
你将经由你的身体感觉到新的东西移动而且将发现你能将你的身体装满了在你的身体里面辐射的这个新能量。 blog.sina.com.cn
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