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词汇 query
释义 que·ry 英ˈkwɪəriː美ˈkwɪriAHDkwîrʹē ★★☆☆☆高四GIST宝八COCA¹³⁵⁶⁷BNC¹²⁶⁵⁸iWeb³¹⁹⁸Economist²⁹⁹⁰¹⁺
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.疑问⁴⁷;质问²⁷;疑问号²¹vt.质问;对…表示怀疑名词querier名词复数queries过去分词queried现在分词querying三单queries
法律质疑否定问问答

v.动词
vt. 对…表示怀疑

express a doubt about

vt. 询问

ask


Noun:
an instance of questioning;

there was a question about my training

we made inquiries of all those who were present


Verb:
pose a question
v.动词
query, ask, inquire, interrogate, question

这组词都有“问,询问”之意。其区别是:

ask是最常用词,指对不了解的事情提出问题,并期望得到答复,常用在口语中,例如:

Did you ask him his name and address?你问他的姓名和地址了吗?

inquire多用作书面语,比ask正式,常译作“询问,调查”,指为得到某人或某物的真实确切情况而详细“询问”,但不一定要有被问者,例如:

The police are trying to inquire into the cause of his death.警察正在设法查出他的死因。

question指对某人或某物主动提出问题,以便了解详细情况,意思为“提出,质问”,含有审问的意思,例如:

The prisoner was questioned by the police.犯人被警察所质问。

interrogate意为“盘问,提问题”,多指为了某种特殊目的,希望把一切搞清楚而进行的有条理的询问,可与question互换,例如:

The lawyer took a long time to interrogate the witness fully.律师花了很长的时间来彻底地盘问证人。

query作“质问”或“提出疑问”解,这种“质问”多指向自己的上级或有权势的人提出的质问,目的在于消除疑问,例如:

They queried the President about his intentions.他们对总统的想法提出了疑问。来自拉丁语quaere, 疑问, 询问, 查问, 可能来自PIE*kwo, 疑问代词词干, 词源同 quality,quantity,who,how.
用作动词 v.
~+名词query one's ability对某人的能力表示怀疑query a witness询问证人~+副词query anxiously焦虑地问query deliberately深思熟虑地问query endlessly不停地问query querulously抱怨地质问query sharply尖刻地问query softly温和地问~+介词query about the matter询问这件事query sb about sb's intention询问某人的意图query as to a matter询问某事query sb on sb's whereabouts that night追问某人那天夜里的行踪
用作动词v.
query about v.+prep.

就…询问 ask about sth

query sb about sthThey queried the President about his intentions.他们提问总统有关他的打算。
He was queried about his motive for doing the research.他所作的研究动向受到质询。
query for v.+prep.

为…询问某人( ask for sth)

query sb for sthHe queried his teacher for advice.他向他的老师征求意见。
query on v.+prep.

就…询问某人( ask about the correctness, truth, or fitness of sth from sb)

query sb on sthThe police queried him on his whereabouts on the night of the crime.警方问他出事的那天晚上在什么地方。
query to v.+prep.

向…提出〔提问〕 ask sb some questions

query sth to sbHe queried the matter to his superiors.他把这事作为问题向上级提出。
query with v.+prep.

就…向…提出咨询〔询问〕 ask advice about the correctness, truth, or fitness of (sth from sb)

query sth with sbI must query your suggestion with the director, it doesn't seem completely suitable at a first look.我必须就你的建议询问一下经理,这建议乍看上去不太合理。钱博士quer询问+y抽象名词后缀→疑问,询问,问题⇒转作动词询问,表示疑问
词根quer-询问,索要,寻求,获取来自拉丁语,过去分词形式为quest-,辅音字母r在t前面音变为s。常见变体形式:quir-/quisit-。
quer询问+y抽象名词后缀→疑问,询问,问题⇒转作动词询问,表示疑问。词根记忆quer寻求+y表行为→寻求答案→疑问GRE红宝书同inquiry 质询, 调查词根记忆quer+y近义词 ask询问test考验doubt怀疑quiz恶作剧demand要求inquire询问inquiry调查suspect怀疑request请求question问题learning学问objection反对interrogate质问reservation预定interrogation审问uncertainty不确定question mark问号enquiry=inquiry 询…cast doubt on 使人对 … 产生怀…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.They queried his instructions.他们怀疑他的指示。
I query his trust worthiness.我怀疑他是否值得信赖。
Nobody would query her ability.没有人会对她的能力表示怀疑。
The company accountant queried my travel expenses.公司会计对我的出差费用提出怀疑。
I would like to query the speaker's last point.我想就发言人所阐述的最后一个观点提出疑问。
They queried a witness.他们询问证人。S+~+wh-clauseHe queried whether the law allowed this sort of procedure.他对法律是否允许这种程序提出了疑问。
I query very much whether it is wise to act so hastily.我真怀疑如此操之过急地行动是否明智。
He queried whether she could sing.他问她会不会唱歌。
I query whether his words can be relied on.我询问他的话是否可靠。
Query when did I ever say so?请问,我几时这么说过?
Query, if this would be honourable?请问,这样会光彩吗?引出直接引语“How much do I owe you?”I queried, fishing in the pocket of my jeans.“我欠你多少钱?”我边问边从牛仔裤口袋里掏钱。
v.动词

query的基本意思是“对…表示怀疑”“询问”,表示对事物提出疑问,并要求得到可靠的信息或明确的解释。

query是及物动词,接名词、代词或疑问词引导的从句作宾语。

query常与介词about或for连用。

query常可引导问句,作插入语。

query在美式英语中,可作“提出…问题”解。


动词61%,名词39%
用作名词Your interesting report raises several importantqueries.你的精彩报告引出了几个重要问题。
I send all my income taxqueryto my accountant.我把所有有关所得税的疑问送交会计师。
Put aquery.打一个问号。用作及物动词The minister wasqueriedabout his plans for the industry.有人向部长提出了工业计划问题。
Iquerywhether it is right to do so.我怀疑那样做是否正确。noun.demand for answers
同义词 inquiry,objection,question,questioning,reservation,skepticismconcern,doubt,dubiety,interrogation,interrogatory,mistrust,problem,suspicion,uncertainty
反义词 agreement,answer,reply,belief,certainty,confidence,faith,trustverb.ask
同义词 inquire,interrogate,quizcatechize,challenge,disbelieve,dispute,distrust,doubt,enquire,examine,impeach,impugn,knock,mistrust,suspecthit up,put out a feeler question,test the waters
反义词 answer,reply,be certain,believe,praise,trust
askverb question
buzz,canvass,catechize,challenge,cross-examine,demand,direct,enjoin,examine,give the third degree,go over,grill,hit,hunt for,inquire,institute,interrogate,investigate,needle,pick one's brains,pop the question,pry into,pump,put the screws to,put through the wringer,quiz,request,roast,sweat
catechizeverb instruct and question
ask,cross-examine,drill,educate,examine,grill,inquire,interrogate,query,quiz,teach,train
challengeverb dispute, question
accost,arouse,ask for,assert,beard,brave,call for,call out,claim,confront,cross,dare,defy,demand,denounce,exact,face down,face off,face the music,fly in the face of,hang in,impeach,impose,impugn,inquire,insist upon,investigate,invite competition,make a point of,make a stand,object to,provoke,query,reclaim,require,search out,stand up to,stick it out,stimulate,summon,tax,test,throw down the gauntlet,try,vindicate
challengesverb dispute, question
accosts,arouses,asks for,asserts,beards,braves,calls for,calls out,claims,confronts,crosses,dares,defies,demands,denounces,exacts,faces down,faces off,faces the music,flies in the face of,hangs in,impeaches,imposes,impugns,inquires,insists upon,investigates,invites competition,makes a point of,makes a stand,objects to,provokes,queries,reclaims,requires,searches out,stands up to,sticks it out,stimulates,summons,taxes,tests,throws down the gauntlet,tries,vindicates
doubtverb lack confidence in;question
be apprehensive of,be curious,be dubious,be in a quandary,be puzzled,be uncertain,be undetermined,call in question,challenge,demur,disbelieve,discredit,dispute,distrust,fear,fluctuate,give no credence,harbor suspicion,have qualms,hesitate,imagine,impugn,insinuate,misdoubt,misgive,mistrust,not buy,query,read differently,scruple,shilly-shally,skepticize,smell a rat,surmise,suspect,take dim view of,vacillate,waver,wonder at
doubtedverb lack confidence in;question
be puzzled,called in question,challenged,demurred,disbelieved,discredited,disputed,distrusted,feared,fluctuated,gave no credence,had qualms,harbored suspicion,hesitated,imagined,impugned,insinuated,misdoubted,misgived,mistrusted,not bought,queried,read differently,scrupled,shilly-shallied,skepticized,smelled a rat,surmised,suspected,took dim view of,vacillated,was apprehensive of,was curious,was dubious,was in a quandary,was uncertain,was undetermined,wavered,wondered at The audit process can then query this key.
然后,审计过程就可以查询这个键了。 ibm

What is the result type of this query?
此项查询的结果类型究竟是什么呢? ibm

As you might imagine, we need to use parameter markers and escape characters when incorporating this query into an application.
正如您可能想到的,在将该查询合并到应用程序中去时,我们需要使用参数标记和转义字符。 ibm

At this step, you need to use the tools discussed above to get statistics on the query: its response time, its detailed execution plan, and costs for later in- depth analysis.
在这一步中,需要使用上面讨论的工具来获取该查询的统计数据:其响应时间、详细的执行计划和成本,以便稍后进行深入分析。 ibm

Collect all tables referenced in the query plan.
集合查询计划中引用的所有表。 ibm

Here, we make one query to the database to get all the rows.
这里,我们对数据库进行一次查询,以获得所有的行。 ibm

If the coordinator node is unable to identify the correct node, it broadcasts the query to all nodes, and then coalesces the responses it receives from them.
如果协调者节点不能识别正确的节点,那么它会将查询广播给所有节点,然后聚集它从这些节点那里收到的响应。 ibm

If I had included both add and query functions in one service, then all of the changes we made to the data types would no longer be minor changes.
如果将添加与查询功能都包含在这一个服务中的话,那么我们对数据类型所做的所有改变将不再是局部改变了。 ibm

If the object being retrieved either through a QBE or native query holds a number of object references, and if each of those objects holds a number of object references, and so on, and so on.
如果要检索的对象无论是通过 QBE或原生查询拥有大量对象引用,而每个被引用的对象也有着大量的对象引用,以此类推。 ibm

If you select the query, you can see the results displayed.
如果您选择了查询,那么您可以看到显示的结果。 ibm

In addition, for each query, it saves the links from the clicked search results.
此外,对于每一个查询,它将保存单击过的搜索结果的链接。 ibm

In that case, you can bind the parameter value to the query using that name.
对于这种情况,您可以使用这个名称将参数值绑定到查询。 ibm

In this case, it may be a good option to store those results locally instead of calling the query on every request.
在这种情况下,一个好的选择就是在本地存储这些结果,而非针对每个请求调用查询。 ibm

Most aspects of this query should be familiar to you by now, so concentrate on the conditional logic.
现在您应该对这个查询的大部分感到熟悉,所以我们只关注条件逻辑。 ibm

Next, create an instance of the object where you can set all the query parameters.
接下来,创建一个对象实例,可以在其中设置所有查询参数。 ibm

Note that these queries are limited to one level only, meaning that you cannot select the depth of the query.
值得注意的是这些查询都仅仅局限在一个水平,这意味着您不能选择查询的深度。 ibm

Our query extracts those documents from DB2, then passes them on to the user.
我们的查询从 DB2中提取这些文档,然后将其传送给用户。 ibm

Record of report, query and analysis specifications.
报告、查询和分析规范的记录。 ibm

Select a record from the results of this query.
从这个查询的结果中选择一个记录。 ibm

Set this custom query as the default view.
将这个定制的查询设为默认视图。 ibm

Therefore, each operator in an XML query language must be well defined for all these possible inputs.
因此,应为所有这些可能的输入很好地定义 XML查询语言中的每个运算符。 ibm

These commands run algorithms on the data or query for information about the data.
这些命令对数据运行算法,或查询有关该数据的信息。 ibm

This figure can grow to trillions for bulky databases which drastically reduces the efficiency of the query.
对于大的数据库,这个数字会上升到数万亿,这将大大降低查询的效率。 ibm

This parameter might be a query, an edit or delete operation, an authentication request, or any one of the other supported actions.
该参数必须是一个查询、一个编辑或删除操作、一个认证请求、或者所支持的任何一个操作。 ibm

This will be the query subject you will use in the report.
这将是您将在报告中使用的查询主题。 ibm

To do that, you have to go through the array that you obtained after running the query and pick only CICS resource adapters.
要做到这些,在运行查询并只挑出 CICS资源适配器之后,您不得不遍历您获得的列。 ibm

To test your hypothesis, you need to monitor buffer pool activity before, during, and after the query executes.
要证实您的假设,您需要在执行查询之前、期间和之后监控缓冲池活动。 ibm

You can open the query results in a browser as well, and can save them for later analysis.
可以在浏览器中打开该查询结果,也可以将它们保存起来供以后分析使用。 ibm

You can then change this SQL statement to customize the query.
这样,您就可以更改这个 SQL语句以定制查询。 ibm

You will see later how the policy query you execute in the mediation directly relates to this.
您稍后将看到您在中介中执行的策略查询如何与此直接相关。 ibm
随便看

 

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