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quar·ter 英ˈkwɔːtə美ˈkwɔrtɚAHDkwôrʹtər ★★★★☆常初中高研IST牛4四COCA¹⁶⁵⁶BNC¹¹⁴⁹iWeb¹⁵³³Economist⁵⁰⁸ 基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 🌛n.四分之一³⁸;一刻钟¹⁰;一季²⁶;25美分;区¹⁴;方向²v.四等分¹adj.四分之一的⁷复数quarters过去分词quartered现在分词quartering三单quarters 分数和小数数学钟表
n.名词 C四分之一a fourth part of a whole C一刻钟,十五分钟15 minutes before or after an hour C两角五分的硬币,四分之一元25 cents; fourth parts of a dollar C三个月,一个季度three months, especially used for making payments P住处,营房accommodation, especially for soldiers C方向; 地区,城镇的一部分direction; district; part of a town C人,团体person or group of people C上弦或下弦; 太阴月的四分之一one fourth of a lunar month; position of the moon at the end of the first and third of these U慈悲,宽恕mercy shown towards an enemy who has surrendered or to an opponent who is in one's power v.动词 vt. 把…四等分cut or divide into four parts vt. 使士兵驻扎,供…住宿provide lodgings for especially soldiers Noun: one of four equal parts;a quarter of a pound a district of a city having some distinguishing character;the Latin Quarter football, professional basketball one of four divisions into which some games are divided;both teams scored in the first quarter a unit of time equal to 15 minutes or a quarter of an hour;it's a quarter til 4 a quarter after 4 o'clock one of four periods into which the school year is divided;the fall quarter ends at Christmas a fourth part of a year; three months;unemployment fell during the last quarter one of the four major division of the compass;the wind is coming from that quarter a quarter of a hundredweight 25 poundsa quarter of a hundredweight 28 poundsa United States or Canadian coin worth one fourth of a dollar;he fed four quarters into the slot machine an unspecified person;he dropped a word in the right quarter the rear part of a shippiece of leather that comprises the part of a shoe or boot covering the heel and joining the vampclemency or mercy shown to a defeated opponent;he surrendered but asked for quarter Verb: provide housing for military personnelpull a person apart with four horses tied to his extremities, so as to execute him;in the old days, people were drawn and quartered for certain crimes divide into quarters;quarter an apple divide by four; divide into quarters n.名词 我们必须在黄昏前找到住处。❌ We must find a quarter before nightfall. ✔️ We must find quarters before nightfall. 析 quarter作“住处”“宿舍”解时要用复数形式。 他们等了一刻钟,但是没看见一辆公共汽车。❌ They waited for a quarter, but no bus came in sight. ✔️ They waited for a quarter of an hour, but no bus came in sight. 析 当quarter表示时间“一刻”,不能只说a quarter,须接介词of,应该说a quarter of an hour。 这个方案遭到了各方面的批评。❌ The scheme met with criticisms from all quarter. ✔️ The scheme met with criticisms from all quarters. 析 quarter作“方面”解时是可数名词,表示“各方面”应说all quarters。 他不愿饶恕他的敌人。❌ He refused to give quarters to his foe. ✔️ He refused to give quarter to his foe. 析 quarter作“宽恕、饶恕”解是不可数名词,没有复数形式。 n.名词 quarter, district, section, tract这组词都有“地区”“区域”的意思。其区别是: district通常指行政上的区域,又指具有显著特色的地方; section指一个国家或城市自然形成的地区; quarter一般指一个城市中的具有同一性的地区,尤指特殊一层人所居住的区域; tract指大片的土地、地域、地带或住房开发区。例如: The city has a busy Chinese quarter.这个城市有个热闹的华人区。 The famous man's mail came from the corners of the globe.那位名人的信件来自世界各地。 Large tracts of sandy land were reclaimed.大片大片的沙质荒地被开垦出来了。 There is a vast tract of forest in that area.在那个地区有一大片森林。下面四句表达的意思相同:I bought it for a quarter of the price. I bought it for quarter of the price. I bought it for a quarter the price. I bought it for quarter the price.我是以1/4的价格买的。 v.动词 quarter on, quarter with这两个短语有时都可译为“同…一起住”。其区别是: quarter on指“住到某人那里”, on的宾语是原本就住在那里的; 而with的宾语原本并不住在那里,而是与主语一同住到那里去的。 district,region,area,section,zone,belt,quarter,neighbourhood这些名词均有“地区”之意。 district多指由政府等机构出于行政管理等目的而明确划分的地区。 region常指地球上、大气中具有自然分界线的区域,特指按照气候、人体或其他特征鲜明、自成一体的地区。 area普通用词,指整体中较大的,界线不分明的一部分。 section指城市、国家或天然界线形成的地区。 zone科技用词,指圆形或弧形地带,尤指地图上按温度划分的五个地带。用作一般意义时,也可指具有某种特征的其它地区。 belt从本义“带,带状物”引申而指任何广阔的长条地带,也可指种植某种作物的地区。 quarter指城市里具有相同性质或独特风味的地区,比section范围小,但划分更精确。 neighbourhood指比section的划定更清楚,范围更小。具体指城市中的住宅区,也可指附近一带。 来源于拉丁语序数词quartus第四,其产生的英语词汇除了quarter,还有quart, quartet, quarto等;拉丁语数词quattuor四产生的英语词汇有: quatrain, quatrefoil,前缀quadr-, quarantine, quarrel, cadre, carfax , squad, square, quater quaternary, quire等。 同源词:quart, quartet, quarto 用作名词 n. 动词+~ask for quarter请求饶命cut into the quarters切成四等份cut up the quarters切成四等份find quarters找到住处give quarter饶恕,饶命provide quarters提供住处receive quarter得到宽恕,被免一死share quarters with sb和某人住在一起show quarter表示宽恕take up one's quarters住下形容词+~certain quarter某一地区close quarters狭窄的寓所comfortable quarters舒适的住处living quarters住处slum quarters贫民区suitable quarters适当的住处wealthy quarters富人居住区working-class quarters工人住宅区名词+~business quarters商务区shopping quarters商业区winter quarters冬季住房summer quarters夏季住房介词+~at close quarters逼近,接近from all quarters来自各方from every quarter从四面八方in quarters在寓所里in some quarter在某个地区on the quarter每隔15分钟~+介词a quarter after three〈美〉三点一刻a quarter of a mile四分之一英里a quarter of an hour一刻钟a quarter past three三点一刻a quarter to ten九点三刻certain quarter in the town市镇的某地区every quarter of the globe世界各地quarter of the moon弦月用作动词 v.~+名词quarter an apple把一个苹果四等分~+介词quarter oneself on投宿在…quarter oneself with sb和某人一起住 用作名词n.at close quarters非常近 very near from〔in〕 all quarters四面八方,到处 from all directions; everywhere give no quarter不对…让步; 不对…怜悯 show no mercy 用作动词v. quarter in v.+prep.
使住宿在… (cause to stay for the night in sth) quarter sb in sthThe troops were quartered in the city.军队驻扎在城里。 They were quartered throughout the war in Smith's hotel.整个战争期间他们都住在史密斯经营的旅馆。 quarter on〔upon〕 v.+prep.
使住宿在…; 与…住在一起 (cause to stay for the night in sth; cause to stay for the night with sb) quarter sb/oneself on〔upon〕 sb/sthHe quartered his men on the inhabitants in the town.他把他的部队安置在镇上的居民家中。 My wife's mother has decided to quarter herself upon us.我的岳母决定与我们住在一起。 The troops were quartered on the inhabitants.部队都安置到居民家中去住。 That night, together with a high officer,I was quartered on a peasant.那天晚上,我和一位高级军官一起住在一个农民家里。 quarter with v.+prep.
和…住在一起 (cause to stay for the night with sb) quarter oneself/sb with sbHe quartered himself with the local people.他和当地人住在一起。钱博士quart四分之一+er=ery,形容词和名词后缀,相关事物→一个整体的四分之一⇒季度,一刻钟 词根quart-四分之一,第四来自拉丁语,和拉丁词根quadr-四及日耳曼单词four四同源,最终都源自原始印欧语词根*kwetwer-四。 词源解释quarter的字面意思是“四分之一”,引申表示多种代表整体四分之一的事物,如季度,一刻钟,25美分等。它还可以特指城镇的一角,进一步引申为城镇的特定区域,尤其是军队驻扎的营房,表示营房时常用复数形式quarters。非常记忆qu去〖拼音〗+ar矮人〖拼音〗+t伞〖编码〗+er儿〖拼音〗⇒每个季度都会去矮人那拿伞儿quart四分之一+er=ery,形容词和名词后缀,相关事物→一个整体的四分之一⇒季度,一刻钟。近义词 bedmercyplacesectorfavourfourthinstallstationn. areadistrictdivisiondirectionforgivenessdivide in fourtermv. accommodate 用作名词n.Three quarters of the theatre was full.剧院的座位坐满了四分之三。 Cut the cake into quarters and share it equally .把蛋糕切成四份,大家均享。 It is a quarter past eight by my watch, but it may be a little fast.我的表是8点1刻,可能快了一点。 He pays his rent at the end of each quarter.他在每个季度末付房租。 It'll cost you a quarter.你得花两角五分钱。 What quarter is the wind in?风向如何? All reports emanating from that quarter should be treated with caution.从那地区来的所有报告都应该谨慎对待。 The famous man's mail came from the quarters of the globe.那位名人的信件来自世界各地。 The basketball team has winter quarters in the south.该篮球队在南方有冬季宿舍。 The inn provides cheap quarters for travellers.这家小客栈为旅客提供便宜的住宿。 This is our temporary quarters in the village.这是我们在村子里的临时住处。 The estate consists of a main house, servants' quarters, a garage, stables and 100 acres of woods.这地产包括一栋住宅,仆人住室,一个汽车房,几间马厩及100英亩的森林。 She lives in single quarters now.现在她住在单身军人营房。 All troops must return to their quarters at once.所有的部队必须立即回到营房。 The best advice came from a most unexpected quarter.这项最好的建议由一个最意想不到的人提出。 The moon is in its last quarter.月亮现处于下弦。 They are ferocious fighters, who neither give nor expect any quarter.他们是凶残的斗士,从来不怜悯别人,也不指望得到别人的怜悯。 His business rivals knew they could expect no quarter from such a ruthless adversary.他的商业对手都知道不可指望他这样无情的人会手软。用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.We should quarter a pineapple.我们应该把这个菠萝分成4等份。 We'll quarter the cake and then we'll have an equal share.我们把蛋糕分成4等份,每人各拿一份。 I quartered the sandwiches and put them in a tray.我把三明治分成4份,然后放在盘子上。 If we each do the work at the same time, we could quarter the time it would take to finish the job.如果我们大家同时做这项工作,那么我们就能用原需时间的1/4来完成。 The apples should be peeled andquartered.应把苹果去皮后分成4份。Pquarterdeckn.后甲板Phindquartern.后腿臀部Pquartermastern.军需官Pquartersn.寓所营房住处Pthreequartern.大半身像Phindquartersn.后腿后半部Pbiquarterlya.三个月两次的Pquarteringn.四等分供给住宿Pheadquartervt.将…的总部设在Pblackquarter黑腿病气肿性炭疽Pquarter-bounda.皮脊硬面装订的Pquarter-belln.每一刻钟报时的钟铃Pquarterbackn.四分卫vi.担任四分卫Pheadquartersn.总部司令部总部人员Pquarterfinalistn.四分之一决赛选手Pthree-quartera.四分之三的大半身的Pthree-quartersa.四分之三的大半身的Pforequartern.前四分之一胴体躯体前半部Pquarteragen.季度工资季度津贴季度税住宿费用Pquarterfinala.四分之一决赛的n.四分之一决赛Pquarterlya.季度的按季度的每季的ad.按季每三个月每季一次n.季刊
n.名词
quarter的基本意思是“四分之一,四等分”,可以用来指距离、数量、价格及物体的四分之一的量,也可专指时间的“一刻钟,十五分钟”或“一季度,三个月”,还可指重量的“夸脱,四分之一英担”,在英国为28磅,在美国为25磅。在美国和加拿大, quarter可指“四分之一元,两角五分的硬币”,是可数名词。 quarter也可指“方向,地区,城镇的一部分”,是可数名词。 quarter也可作“人,团体”解,多指可能提供援助、消息等的人或团体。 quarter还可指“太阴月的四分之一,月球上弦或下弦的位相”,是可数名词。 quarter还可作“船舷的后部”解,通常用于单数形式。 quarter的复数形式quarters有“住处,营房”的意思。 在旧用法或文学语言里quarter还可表示对降敌或对手的“慈悲,宽恕”。 v.动词
quarter用作动词意思是“把…四等分”。另外还可作“使士兵驻扎”“使短期住宿”解。 quarter用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。 quarter作“驻扎”“住宿”解时后面常接介词in, on或upon等。 名词89%,动词8%,形容词3% 用作名词Only aquarterof the earth is land.仅仅地球的四分之一是陆地。 It's aquarterpast ten.现在是十点一刻。 The flight was put off about aquarter, because of ground fog.由于地面有雾,这次班机推迟1 刻钟。 The rent is due at the end of eachquarter.缴纳租金以每季度末为期限。 Thequarteris used most often as a tip for small services.对于小服务,小费往往给25美分。 The city has a busy Chinesequarter.这个城市有个热闹的华人区。 He lives in the studentquarterof the city.他住在城里的学生居住区。 From whichquarteris the wind blowing?风从哪个方向吹来? Her travels had taken her to everyquarterof the globe.她游遍了世界各地。用作动词We shouldquartera pineapple.我们应该把这个菠萝分成四等份。noun.one of four equal parts 同义词 fourth,one-fourth,part,portion,termdivision,quad,quadrant,quartern,section,semester,span 反义词 wholenoun.25 cent coin 同义词 twenty-five cents,25 cents,$.25,two bitsnoun.area, neighborhood 同义词 part,place,point,region,sectorbarrio,bearing,direction,district,division,domain,ghetto,locality,location,position,precinct,province,section,side,slum,spot,station,territory,turf,zone,zooinner city,neck of the woods,old town,skid row,stomping groundnoun.forgiveness 同义词 clemency,compassion,favor,grace,leniency,lenity,mercy,pity 反义词 cruelty,meanness,mercilessnessverb.divide into four equal parts 同义词 cleave,cut,dismembercut upverb.provide lodging 同义词 accommodate,billet,board,bunk,canton,domicile,domiciliate,entertain,establish,harbor,house,install,lodge,place,post,settle,shelter,stationput up 反义词 displace,turn away,turn out accommodateverb make room, lodging available board,contain,domicile,entertain,furnish,harbor,hold,house,put up,receive,rent,shelter,supply,take in,welcome accommodatesverb make room, lodging available accords,accustoms,adapts,adjusts,agrees,attunes,bends over backwards,complies,composes,conforms,coordinates,corresponds,don't makes waves,don't rocks the boat,fits,goes by the book,goes with the flow,harmonizes,integrates,makes consistent,modifies,plays the game,proportions,reconciles,settles,shapes up,suits,tailor-makes,tailors,tunes areanoun region, district belt,block,city,county,division,domain,dominion,enclosure,field,kingdom,locality,neck of the woods,neighborhood,parcel,patch,plot,precinct,principality,quarter,section,sector,sphere,square,state,stretch,territory,township,tract,turf,vicinity,ward,zone areasnoun region, district breadths,compasses,distances,expanses,fields,operations,ranges,sizes,spaces,spheres,stretches,widths boardverb provide food and sleeping quarters accommodate,bed,canton,care for,feed,harbor,house,let crash,lodge,put up,quarter,room boardingverb provide food and sleeping quarters accommodating,bedding,cantoning,caring for,feeding,harboring,housing,letting crash,lodging,putting up,quartering,rooming Have you reached your predicted quota for this quarter? 你达到了本季度预期的任务量了吗? hjenglish Since then GDP has risen in only one quarter. 国内生产总值也仅在一个季度内有所增长; ecocn The company hopes to begin ethanol sales in the fourth quarter. 公司希望能够在第四季度内开始乙醇的销售。 yeeyan The economies of Spain, Italy and Britain all shrank in the third quarter. 西班牙、意大利和英国的经济都在第三季度出现衰退。 yeeyan After all, HP makes nearly double the revenue that Apple does each quarter. 毕竟,每个季度惠普挣到了几乎是苹果两倍的收入。 yeeyan How did Goldman do this quarter? 高盛本季度表现到底如何? fortunechina I just taught a class at the University of Chicago in nonfiction narrative writing this past quarter. 我在刚过去的这个学季在芝加哥大学给一个班的学生教非小说叙事文写作。 yeeyan If you look at France and Germany, they did nothing in the second quarter. 就像法国和德国那样,他们在第二季度没有实施任何措施。 yeeyan If the use level is within your entitlement level, then nothing needs to be done and you go on with operations, submitting the next use report the following quarter. 如果使用级别在您的应有级别之内,那么不需要做任何事情,您可以继续操作,在下一个季度中提交接下来的使用报告。 ibm If you have cards stashed in your wallet for emergencies, keep them active by using them at least once a quarter. 因此,如果如果你钱包里有以备急用的信用卡,要至少一个季度用一次以保持它们的活跃状态。 yeeyan If we look at the fall in output from the peak quarter before the recession in 2007 or2008 to the recession trough and the recovery since then, the US emerges as the easy winner. 如果我们研究一下从2007年或2008年衰退之前的那个峰顶季度到衰退低谷的产出下降,以及随后的复苏,就可以发现美国无疑是赢家。 ewteacher |