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词汇 quarrels
释义 quar·rel·s 英'kwɒrəl美'kwɔːrəl COCA³¹⁷⁷⁹BNC¹⁹⁴⁹⁷Economist¹²²⁵⁹
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
n.吵架⁶³;争论²²;怨言vi.吵架;争论;挑剔¹⁰原型quarrel的三单名词quarreler/quarrelled过去分词quarreled/quarrelled现在分词quarreling/quarrelling三单quarrels
n.名词
C争吵,吵架; 不和,口角

angry argument or disagreement

U抱怨…的原因〔理由〕

reason for complaining about sb/sth


v.动词
vi. 争吵,争辩

have a quarrel

vi. 不同意; 挑剔

disagree with sth; find fault with sth


Noun:
an angry dispute;

they had a quarrel

they had words

an arrow that is shot from a crossbow; has a head with four edges
Verb:
have a disagreement over something;

We quarreled over the question as to who discovered America

These two fellows are always scrapping over something


v.动词
你知道他们在为什么争吵?

❌ Do you know what they are quarrelling on?

✔️ Do you know what they are quarrelling about?

✔️ Do you know what they are quarrelling for?

✔️ Do you know what they are quarrelling over?

“为…争吵”可以说quarrel about〔for,over〕,不可说quarrel on。


n.名词
quarrel, altercation, bicker, spat, squabble, tiff, wrangle

这组词都有“争吵”的意思。其区别在于:quarrel指口头上的争论; altercation常指一种坚决的口头上的争论或争执; bicker指不停的口头争吵; spat指短暂而激烈的争论; squabble指对某些小事进行糊涂的、孩子气的争执; tiff指因情绪不佳而发生的争吵,常常没有结果; wrangle则指高声的、持续的、不调和的或无益的争论。


v.动词
quarrel about〔over〕, quarrel with

这两个短语共同的意思是“争吵”,前者表示争吵的内容,后者表示争吵的对象。另外, quarrel with还可表示“埋怨”“不同意”等,而quarrel about〔over〕无此义。

quarrel, argue

这两个词的共同意思是“争论”。其区别在于:quarrel多指因琐事而争吵; argue常指论证自己的主张,着重说理。例如:

He hated to have quarrelled with her. 他后悔跟她吵架。

I argued with her about politics all day.就政见我和她争辩了一整天。quarrel, fight, row

这三个词的共同意思是“争吵”。它们的区别是:

1.quarrel一般指因意见不一致而发生“争吵”; fight常指因某件事而发生冲突。例如:

The quarrel originates in a misunderstanding.此口角由误会引起。
The police broke up the fight.警察阻止了斗殴。

2.quarrel通常是口角之争; 而fight则是口、拳或脚交加,更常指“打仗”。例如:

He felt obliged to leave after such an unpleasant quarrel.在如此不愉快的争吵之后,他被迫离去。
Have you been fighting with your brother again?你又跟弟弟打架了吧?
We must arouse them to fight for their own emancipation.我们必须唤起他们为其自身的解放而斗争。

3.row主要用于打架、示威,强调公开化。

argue,quarrel,debate,dispute,discuss,reason

这些动词均含“辩论,争论,说理”之意。

argue指提出理由或证据为自己或自己一方的看法或立场辩护,着重说理、论证和企图说服。

quarrel指两人之间或两个团体之间不友好的、吵吵嚷嚷地大声争论某事,尤指“吵嘴、吵架”。

debate侧重指意见等对立的双方之间正式或公开的争辩。

dispute侧重对分歧进行激烈或热烈的争论或争辩,带一定感情色彩,常隐含“各持已见”或“争论不休”意味。

discuss最常用词,指就某一或某些问题表明观点、看法等,以便统一认识,解决问题。

reason指据理力争以说服对方或求得对问题作更深入的研究。

controversy,argument,conflict,debate,dispute,quarrel,strife

这组名词均有“争执、不和”之意。

controversy侧重指深刻的意见分歧,多指对引起广泛兴趣或非常重要的问题的辨论。

argument指辩论双方均以事实或理由来说服对方的辨论。

conflict指双方坚持已见、互不妥协,怀有敌意的争论,多暗示分歧极为严重,有时用语言无法解决,只得诉诸武力。

debate通常指经过仔细组织和计划的个人或团体之间的辩论。

dispute普通用词,侧重指长时间,言词激烈,针锋相对的争辩。

quarrel普通用词,既可指言词激烈的争吵,也可指温和的言词上的不和。

strife指因不可缓和的矛盾而引起的争吵或斗殴。

14世纪中期进入英语,直接源自古法语的querele,意为争论;最初源自拉丁语的querella,意为埋怨
用作名词 n.
动词+~avoid a quarrel避免争吵cause a quarrel引起争吵have a quarrel争吵lead to a quarrel导致争吵make up a quarrel言归于好pick up a quarrel找碴儿,寻衅promote a quarrel引起争端raise a quarrel寻衅seek a quarrel with sb向某人寻衅settle a quarrel解决争端start a quarrel开始争吵stir up a quarrel挑起一场争吵take up a quarrel参加争吵形容词+~bitter quarrel激烈的争吵frequent quarrel经常争吵good quarrel大的争吵little quarrel小争吵long-running quarrel长期不断的争吵long-standing quarrel长期不断的争吵noisy quarrel高声争吵severe quarrel激烈的争吵sharp quarrel激烈的争吵tremendous quarrel激烈的争吵violent quarrel激烈的争吵名词+~family quarrel家庭争吵介词+~in quarrels在争吵中~+介词quarrel about a matter就某事而发生的争吵quarrel between father and son父子间的争吵quarrel over a matter就某事而发生的争吵用作动词 v.~+副词quarrel violently猛烈地争吵~+介词quarrel among themselves自相争吵quarrel over money为钱争吵quarrel with people和人吵架quarrel with sb over sth为某事与某人争吵quarrel with the students跟学生们吵
用作名词n.patch up a quarrel

争论后恢复友好关系 resume friendly relations after a dispute

pick a quarrel with

故意和某人争吵; 向某人挑衅 bring about a quarrel intentionally

用作动词v.
quarrel about〔over〕 v.+prep.

因…而争吵,就…而吵 disagree, often violently or unpleasantly on the subject of sb/sth

quarrel about〔over〕 sth/v-ingThey quarreled over such a mere trifle.他们为这样一件小事而争吵。
These men have quarreled over the price of a load of hay.这帮人为了一车干草的价钱争吵不休。
quarrel with v.+prep.

埋怨 complain about sb/sth

quarrel with sb/sthIt was very sad when husbands and wives quarrelled with each other.夫妻间争吵是很不幸的事。quarrel with sb about〔over〕 sthShe quarrelled with her brother about the terms of her father's will.她和哥哥为父亲遗嘱的条款而争吵。quarrel with sb/sthI quarrel with your way of speaking.我不赞成你的说话方式。
You can't quarrel with the decision of the court, it's very fair.你不能反对法院的判决,它判得很公正。quarrel with sthA bad workman quarrels with his tools.厨子笨,怨刀钝。近义词 fightdifferconflictquestiondifferencedisturbancen. argumentmatchv. argue反义词n. agreementharmonyv. agree
用作名词n.The quarrel resulted in his mother leaving the house.争吵导致了她母亲离家出走。
The quarrel originates in a misunderstanding.这场口角由误会引起。
He felt obliged to leave after such an unpleasant quarrel.在如此不愉快的争吵之后,他被迫离去。
Let us make an end of this foolish quarrel.让我们结束这种愚蠢的争吵吧。
He had a quarrel with his girlfriend yesterday.昨天他跟他的女朋友争吵了一番。
His intervention brought their quarrel to a climax.他的介入使他们的争吵达到高潮。
I have no quarrel with him.我没有理由责怪他。
I have no quarrel with his opinion.我对于他的见解没有争议。
I have no quarrel with what the minister says.我没有理由不同意部长所说的。
I will do anything in a good quarrel.只要有理,我什么都干。
That is part of my quarrel against them.那是我与他们争吵的部分原因。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+ANow, boys, don't quarrel.孩子们,不要吵了。
I know you've been quarrelling a good deal lately.我知道你们近来时常吵嘴。
n.名词

quarrel的基本意思是“争吵,吵架,不和,口角”,指两人或多人之间愤怒的辩论,常指为琐事进行的争吵。

quarrel也可指“抱怨某人〔事物〕的原因或理由”。

quarrel常与介词with或against连用。


v.动词

quarrel用作动词的意思是“争吵,争辩”,引申可表示“不同意或挑剔某事物”。

quarrel是不及物动词,常与介词with搭配使用。


动词99%,名词1%
用作名词He seemed determined to pick aquarrelwith us.他似乎存心要找我们吵架。
They were reconciled after aquarrel.他们吵架之后又重归于好。
Their small argument boiled over into a seriousquarrel.他们的小争论终于酿成了一场激烈的争吵。
I got involved in aquarrelabout the price.我被卷入了一场有关价格的争吵。
I have noquarrelagainst my present position.我对目前的职位毫无怨言。
After supper thequarrellapsed into silence.晚饭后争吵逐渐平息下来了。用作不及物动词The couple wasquarrelingfuriously about whose turn it was to cook the dinner.这对夫妇对该轮到谁做晚饭而激烈争吵着。
I don'tquarrelwith what you say, but with how you say it.我并不在意你说了什么,而是不满意你说话的那种方式。
Few people wouldquarrelwith the validity of the principle.几乎没人能挑剔这项原则的正确性。 For quarrels, they are with care and discretion to be avoided. They are commonly for mistresses, healths, place, and words.
理应小心谨慎,避免争吵:通常因情人、祝寿、名次、言语而引起争吵。 putclub

The couple attribute their success to healthful living, positive thinking and avoiding quarrels.
黄文乐和阮氏令夫妇把他们婚姻持久的秘诀归功于健康的生活、积极的态度,还有避免争吵。 kekenet

The form also asked students to report quarrels they had had with their significant others.
问卷还要求学生们汇报他们与恋人有过的争吵。 putclub

We had many quarrels in my home over this question.
我家为了这事多次发生过争吵。 jukuu

And it has failed to settle Spain’s historic quarrels: Basque and Catalan nationalists have exploited their status as coalition partners of the two main parties to demand ever more powers.
而且这此举也未能解决西班牙的历史性争吵:巴斯克和加泰罗尼亚民族主义者利用了他们作为组成联合政府两大主要党派的合作伙伴地位,不断要求更多的权力。 ecocn

At Wuthering Heights, they find Linton who quarrels with Cathy.
在呼啸山庄,他们看到了正在跟小凯西吵架的小林顿。 yeeyan

Avoid foolish and ignorant debates, for you know that they breed quarrels.
至于那些愚昧和粗野的辩论,务要躲避,因为你知道辩论只会产生争吵。 hjenglish

Children quarrels are soon forgotten.
孩子们的吵架很快就会被忘记。 jp345

Common problems are homesickness, financial woes, lovers’ quarrels and spats with co-workers, Geng said.
常见的问题有思家心切、经济困难、恋人吵架、工友失和等。 yeeyan

Despite rising calls for change, bitter quarrels— between Islamists and secularists, conservatives and leftists— have dissipated the energies of Egypt’s opposition.
尽管要求变革的呼声越来越大,但伊斯兰主义者与世俗主义者,保守派人士与左翼人士之间的激烈争吵却已耗散了埃及反对派的能量。 ecocn

Don't keep picking over our old quarrels.
不要老是想着我们过去的争吵了。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Gays and lesbians may be less tetchy during quarrels because theyaren't forced into a particular role.
同性恋者在争吵中就没有那么易怒,因为他们不需要让自己扮演性别角色。 yeeyan

Governments are beginning to cut public spending in an attempt to deal with surging deficits. But the inevitable quarrels over cuts will be paltry compared with those about the growth of entitlements.
为了减少不断上升的财政赤字,有的政府已经开始尝试减少公共开支,然而针对这项政策的争吵又会围绕着国民应该享有的权利而展开。 yeeyan

He spends too much time quoting obscure reviewers and reciting minor academic quarrels, and says too little about Trevor- Roper’s place in the great tradition of British historians.
他引用了太过多没有名气的评论者,花费了太过多的篇幅细述鸡毛蒜皮的学术争吵,但是关于特雷弗-罗珀在英国历史学家伟大传统中的地位,他却说的太少了。 ecocn

Her natural instinct of treating everyone as equal can be very useful when judging quarrels and misunderstanding even among friends.
天秤座的女人对待每个人都很公平,即使是在朋友当中来解决争吵和误解,她也能够做到公平。 yeeyan

I don't want my family to be torn apart by quarrels.
我不想让家庭因争吵而分裂。 putclub

I don't think it necessary to rake up their old quarrels.
我认为没有必要再提他们过去吵架的事。《21世纪大英汉词典》

I'am tired of all these jealousies and quarrels.
我腻烦了这些猜忌和争吵。 hjenglish

In so doing, Blair has reopened some old wounds and reignited some restive quarrels.
这样一来,布莱尔重新解开了一些旧的伤疤并再次激起了动乱和争吵。 yeeyan

It is more powerful than any partisan quarrels here in our nation's capital.
这种新精神比在我们国家首都发生的任何党派的争吵都有力量。 ebigear

Latin America's democracies have legitimate quarrels with Mr Bush and the United States.
拉丁美洲的民主国家同布什总统及其领导的美国之间存在的争吵是可以理解的。 ecocn

She had chosen me for her confidant and I learned all about her quarrels with her lover.
她把我当作知己,于是,我便将她和情人之间的争吵了解得一清二楚。 yeeyan

That cultured person never quarrels with others.
这人有修养,从不和人争吵。 kekenet

Tom often quarrels with his brother.
汤姆经常和他兄弟吵架。 kekenet

When resources become scarce, the quarrels about parcelling them out become that much more intense.
当资源变得稀少时,关于如何瓜分资源的争吵就会变得白热化。 ecocn.org

When Shoeshine opened in1947, I went to see it alone after one of those terrible lovers' quarrels that leave one in a state of incomprehensible despair.
当《擦鞋童》在1947年公映时,我是在与爱人争吵后,满怀茫然的绝望独自去看的。 yeeyan

Quarrels are often followed by fights.
争吵往往会发展为斗殴。 chinafanyi.com

Quarrels often rise from trifles.
吵架常常是由一些鸡毛蒜皮的小事而引起的。《21世纪大英汉词典》
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