| 释义 |
pupil 英ˈpjuːpəl美ˈpjupəlAHDpy›“pəl ★★★☆☆常中高研ＩＳＴ牛４COCA⁶⁵⁵⁶BNC³³⁰⁸iWeb⁴⁸⁹²Economist¹³⁷⁸²
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.小学生⁷⁷;弟子²³;【解】瞳孔复数pupils形容词pupilar
人物学生学位生命活动的调节
n.名词
C学生,小学生person, especially a child, who is taught in school or privately
Noun:
a learner who is enrolled in an educational institutionthe contractile aperture in the center of the iris of the eye; resembles a large black dota young person attending school up through senior high school
n.名词
这所学校足以容纳约500名学生。❌ The school is large enough for about 500 disciples. ✔️ The school is large enough for about 500 pupils. 析 pupil指“学生”,而disciple多指与宗教有关的“门徒”。
n.名词
pupil, disciple, scholar, student这四个词的共同意思是“学生”。其区别是： pupil特别指由老师亲自照顾和指导的对象,主要指小学生或中学生,也可指“门生,徒弟,弟子”,侧重于从学习的角度或者从对老师尊敬的角度; disciple一般和宗教有联系,作“追随者,门徒”解,主要指对某种理论或杰出人物的狂热拥护者。例如: Judas was one of the twelve disciples of Jesus.犹大是耶稣十二门徒之一。scholar作“学生”解时,现在特别指那些大学里的“奖学金获得者,津贴生”。例如: As a scholar, you will not have to pay college fees.作为津贴生,你不用交学费。student适用于任何学习或喜爱学习的人,但通常指上大学、技术学校、专业学校或夜校的“学生”。例如: A college student goes to college to learn.一名大学生要到大学去学习。此外, student还可指“研究某门学科的人”。例如: He is a student of human nature.他是研究人性的。下面两个短语意思不同:a pupil teacher 边读边教小学的小老师 a student teacher 师范院校实习生 pupil，student，learner，scholar这些名词均含“学生”之意。 pupil特指中小学生，尤其是小学生。 student普通用词，可指中学生，但主要指高等学校或专科学校的学生。 learner通俗用词，指某一门学问上的初学者，尤指成年的初学者。 scholar可指多用于专指学识渊博的某一学科的学者。 当我们看到幼儿园中或小学低年级班中一群群按照老师要求规规矩矩端坐在座位上的小朋友们，是不是觉得他们特别像小小的玩具娃娃一样？英语单词pupil的本意正是“小娃娃”，引申为“小学生”。pupil还可以表示“瞳孔”，因为我们仔细察看别人的瞳孔，可以发现瞳孔里有一个小人，其实就是你自己的倒影。
用作名词 n.
动词+～coach pupils指导学生dismiss pupils开除学生encourage pupils鼓励学生enroll pupils招收学生examine pupils考核学生instruct pupils教导学生punish pupils惩罚学生question pupils提问学生reprimand pupil惩戒学生take pupils招收学生,收徒弟take sb as pupil收某人为徒弟teach pupils教学生形容词+～apt pupil聪明的学生articled pupil订约的学生bright pupil聪明的学生diligent pupil勤奋的学生docile pupil顺从的学生favourite pupil得意门生gifted pupil有天赋的学生good pupil好学生grade school pupils小学生hardworking pupil学习努力的学生,勤奋的学生high-school pupils高中生hopeless pupil无培养前途的学生junior high pupils初中生poor pupil学习差的学生primary school pupils小学生private pupil自学学生promising pupil有希望的学生,有发展前途的学生secondary school pupils中学生top pupil学习最好的学生,尖子weak pupil差生zealous pupil热心的学生～+名词pupil teacher小老师～+介词pupil in singing唱歌的学生pupil of eye瞳孔,掌上明珠pupil to…的弟子
钱博士pup幼儿+il指小名词后缀，=el→小娃娃⇒小学生；瞳孔
词根pup-幼儿，幼崽来自拉丁语，最终源自原始印欧语词根*pau-少的，小的。
词源解释当我们看到幼儿园中或小学低年级班中一群群按照老师要求规规矩矩端坐在座位上的小朋友们，是不是觉得他们特别像小小的玩具娃娃一样？英语单词pupil的本意正是“小娃娃”，引申为“小学生”。pupil还可以表示“瞳孔”，因为我们仔细察看别人的瞳孔，可以发现瞳孔里有一个小人，其实就是你自己的倒影。小学英语速记音律记忆：一个pupil小学生，买只turtle乌龟，颜色purple紫色的非常记忆pu扑+pil疲劳⇒学生扑倒在地因为很疲劳pup幼儿+il指小名词后缀，=el→小娃娃⇒小学生；瞳孔。近义词 scholarstudentdisciple反义词 master主人
用作名词n.The pupils replied in one voice.小学生异口同声地回答。
The pupils were formed into four small groups.小学生被分成四个小组。
The pupils were glad of having passed a test.孩子们因测试及格而欢天喜地。
The pupils have two long holidays every year.学生们每年有两次长假。
Each pupil has his own desk.每个学生都有自己的课桌。
It speaks well for your teaching that all your pupils passed the examination.你教的学生考试都及格了,这证明你教学优异。
We are very proud that a pupil from our school has won the prize.我们学校的一个学生得了奖,我们感到非常自豪。
The teacher said her pupils were very cooperative.那位老师说她的学生非常配合。
Enid was a good teacher.She was very patient with her pupils.伊妮德是位好教师,她对学生很有耐心。
A teacher likes every pupil in his class.老师喜欢班上的每一个学生。
He concentrated his pupils and declared the exciting news.他把他的学生集中在一起并宣布了这条令人兴奋的消息。
Educators try to put pupils of similar abilities into classes because they believe that this homogeneous grouping is advisable.教育学家设法将学生按相近的能力分班,因为他们认为这种按同等水平划分班级的做法是明智的。
He is one of my aptest pupils.他是我最聪明的学生之一。
He is a very dull pupil.他是一个很笨的学生。
The teacher must know the name of each and every pupil.教师必须知道每个学生的名字。
I teach a class of forty pupils.我教的班有40个学生。
Our headmaster has liberal views about what his pupils should wear.我们的校长对于自己学生穿戴方面的观点是开明的。
The painting is the work of a pupil of Rembrandt.这幅画是伦勃朗的一位弟子的作品。
He was a pupil to the great Stoic philosopher.他是斯多葛派哲学家的学生。
I am his pupil in music.我是他的学音乐的学生。Ppupilla瞳孔Ppupillo-瞳孔Ppupillary瞳孔的Ppupilius男被监护人Poculopupillary瞳孔的Ppupilisevt.教vi.收学生Ppupilizevt.教vi.收学生Ppupillometry瞳孔测量法Ppupillomotor瞳孔运动的Ppupillotonia瞳孔紧张症Ppupillotonic瞳孔紧张的Pinterpupillary瞳孔间的Ppupillisevt.教vi.收学生Ppupillizevt.教vi.收学生Ppupillatonia瞳孔反应消失Ppupilloscopy视网膜镜检查Piridopupillary虹膜瞳孔的Ppupilloscope瞳孔反应检查器Pbipupillate有双瞳的重瞳的Ppupillostatometer瞳孔距离计Popticopupillary视神经瞳孔的Ppupilloplegia瞳孔反应消失瞳孔麻痹Ppupilagen.学生身份学生时期未成年幼年时代Ppupillagen.学生身份学生时期未成年幼年时代
n.名词
pupil的基本意思是“学生”,指由老师亲自照顾和指导的对象,尤指中小学生。在美式英语里, pupil仅指“小学生”。当侧重于从学习的角度或从对老师尊敬的角度时, pupil还可指私人教师或学者指导的“门徒,弟子”,此时pupil没有年龄或学历的限制。 pupil后面通常接in引起的短语,说明是“哪方面的学生”,有时也可接of或to短语,说明是“某人的学生”。
名词100%
用作名词The headmaster has made a decision of suspension of apupilfrom school.校长已经做出对一名学生停学处分的决定。
A teacher can't give individual attention to eachpupilif his class is large.如果班上的人数多，老师就不能给予个别辅导了。
The painting is the work of apupilof Rembrandt.这幅画是伦勃朗的一位弟子的作品。
The tenor was apupilof Caruso.这位男高音歌手师承卡鲁索。noun.person who is learning something
同义词 graduate student,learner,senior,student,undergraduateadherent,attendant,beginner,bookworm,brain,catechumen,disciple,follower,junior,neophyte,novice,satellite,scholar,sophomore,tenderfootfirst-year student,schoolboy/girl
反义词 expert,professionalprofessor,teacher
academicnoun scholar or university/college teacher
academician,lecturer,professor,scholar,scholastic,student,tutor
apprenticenoun novice/learner of a trade
amateur,beginner,flunky,greenhorn,heel,neophyte,new kid on block,newcomer,novitiate,probationer,pupil,rook,rookie,starter,student,tenderfoot,tyro
disciplenoun believer, follower
adherent,apostle,attendant,booster,buff,catechumen,cohort,convert,devotee,enthusiast,fan,fanatic,fiend,freak,groupie,learner,nut,partisan,proselyte,pupil,rooter,sectary,sectator,student,supporter,votary,zealot
followernoun person who believes or has great interest
addict,adherent,admirer,advocate,apostle,attendant,backer,believer,bootlicker,buff,client,cohort,companion,convert,copycat,devotee,disciple,fan,fancier,freak,habitué,hanger-on,helper,imitator,lackey,member,minion,parasite,participant,partisan,patron,promoter,proselyte,protégé,pupil,representative,satellite,sectary,servant,sidekick,stooge,supporter,sycophant,toady,vassal,votary,worshiper,zealot
learnernoun person who receives education
abecedarian,apprentice,beginner,bookworm,catechumen,disciple,initiate,neophyte,novice,probationer,pupil,scholar,student,trainee
novicenoun person just learning something
amateur,apprentice,beginner,colt,convert,cub,first of May,fledgling,greenhorn,gremlin,know from nothing,learner,mark,neophyte,new kid on the block,newcomer,novitiate,plebe,postulant,prentice,probationer,proselyte,punk,pupil,recruit,rookie,starter,student,tenderfoot,trainee Living underground can depress production of the chemicals that help dilate and contract the pupil in response to changes in light.
由于长期处于地下，作为对光照减少的反应，帮助瞳孔扩张和收缩的化学物质的产生会相应减少。 yeeyan
The heavy bag weighted the pupil to one side.
沉重的书包压得那小学生歪向一边。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The pupil tossed his schoolbag into the air.
小学生把书包扔向空中。《21世纪大英汉词典》
To observe pupil behaviour on school buses in Israel and identify hazards as a basis for improving school bus safety.
观察以色列学生在校车上的行为，确定可作为改善校车安全水平的依据的风险因素。 who
To the naked eye, the symbols are hard to distinguish, but with a magnifying glass you can see the letters LV behind the right pupilthe left when watching the painting.
用肉眼看来，很难辨识这些符号，不过通过放大镜你可以看到在右边瞳孔从画作上看是左边后隐藏的字母 LV。 yeeyan
When this slight disagreement was over, they were friends again, and as busy as possible in their several occupations of pupil and teacher.
这场轻微的不和过去后，他们又亲密起来，并且在他们又是学生又是老师的各种工作上忙得不可开交。 putclub
As the teacher speaks, his future pupil Ramiz is horsing about in the playground.
这位老师说着，他未来的学生拉米兹正在操场上骑马。 ecocn
But funding per pupil received by state schools is about$100 a month—a tenth or less of the fees charged by private schools catering to the rich.
但是政府为每个学生支付给公立学校的资金大约每月100美元——甚至不到私立学校对富人收取费用的十分之一。 ecocn
But Siyu seemed to know his mother only in a peripheral way, as a pupil, and Hanfeng wondered if this was why his mother had allowed the younger woman to remain a friend.
但是看起来思玉作为学生，对母亲的了解并不多，瀚峰感到这也许就是母亲为什么会允许这个年轻女人和自己保持着朋友关系。 yeeyan
By the time Hu arrives to check on him, the injured pupil has resumed practice, gritting his teeth as he kicks a heavy bag.
等到胡政生赶过去的时候，那个受伤的小学生已经恢复了训练，他正咬牙在捶打着一个沉重的沙包。 yeeyan
Districts would evaluate teachers on a range of factors, including pupil performance.
学区将根据一系列因素包括学生成绩来考评教师。 remword
I was the pupil in one such relationship40 years ago.
40年前我是一名和老师发生那种关系的学生。 yeeyan
In others there is no stated uniform but every pupil knows that the dress stakes are high: they are judged not just by their brand of sweatpants but by precisely how low-slung they are.
还有一些学校没有规定的校服，但每个学生都知道对服饰的要求很高：判断它们的不仅仅是运动裤的牌子，确切地讲，是看腰裤到底低到什么程度。 hjenglish
LASIK eye surgery changes the shape of your cornea— the transparent membrane that arcs over your pupil and the colored part of your eye iris.
LASIK眼科手术通过改变角膜的形状矫正视力。角膜是覆盖在瞳孔和虹膜眼睛的有色部分上的弧形的透明膜。 yeeyan
Only last year, he urged schools and hospitals to buy local produce to“ massively reduce transport costs and food miles, while contributing greatly to local economies and to patient and pupil health”.
可是在去年，他敦促学校和医院购买本地产品以最大地减少运输费用和食物运送距离，同时更大地促进本地经济发展和保证病人、学生的健康。 yeeyan
Pupillometrics is a method of measuring blinking rates and pupil dilation or constriction, which can be done with video recordings and careful later analysis.
瞳孔识别是一种观察眨眼频率和瞳孔扩张、收缩的方法。通常是事先录下视频然后再仔细观察分析。 yeeyan
Reason alone was cultivated and Mankind cou’d only be his Pupil, not his Enemy.
理性自身是培育出来的，人类只能是它的学生，而不是它的敌人。 yeeyan |