| 释义 |
pu·ni·tive 英ˈpjuːnɪtɪv美ˈpjunɪtɪvAHDpy›“nĭ-tĭv ★☆☆☆☆高ＧＳ八COCA¹³⁰³⁷BNC¹⁴⁷¹⁵iWeb¹⁴¹²⁴Economist⁷⁴⁶⁹
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
adj.惩罚的⁵⁶;刑罚的⁴⁴副词punitively名词punitiveness
偿赎补偿
Adjective:
inflicting punishment;punitive justice punitive damages 来自拉丁语punire,惩罚，处罚，纠正，来自 poena,处罚，罚金，词源同pain,penal.-itive,形容词后缀。punitive damage惩罚性损害
方振宇词汇奥秘pun处罚+itive表形容词，…的→处罚的，惩罚性的
比较记忆punitivelyadv.惩罚地；极严厉地pun处罚+itive表形容词，…的⇒处罚的，惩罚性的近义词 penal刑罚的corrective纠正的castigatory申斥的retaliatory报复的retributive报应的retributory报应的disciplinary训练的punishing艰难持久的vindictive有报仇心的revengeful燃起复仇念头…punitory给予惩罚的惩罚性的…反义词 rehabilitative使复权的
形容词100%
用作形容词In these cases, the Buddha says that refraining from such behaviour will free one from the anxiety and embarrassment caused by social disapproval or the fear ofpunitiveaction.对于这样的情况，佛教教导说杜绝此类行为会使人们从焦虑和尴尬中摆脱出来，这些都是由社会的抵触情绪和担心被惩罚的想法造成的。adj.(concerning punishment
同义词 disciplinary,penal,punishing,retaliatory,vindictivepunitorycastigating,correctional,in reprisal,in retaliation,retaliative,revengeful
反义词 beneficial,rewarding
correctiveadjective healing, curing
antidotal,counteracting,curative,disciplinary,palliative,penal,reformatory,rehabilitative,remedial,restorative,therapeutic
disciplinaryadjective corrective
ordered,punishing,punitive
harshadjective nasty, abusive
austere,bitter,brutal,comfortless,cruel,cussed,discourteous,dour,grim,gruff,hairy,hard,hard-boiled,hard-nosed,hard-shell,mean,pitiless,punitive,relentless,rude,ruthless,severe,sharp,stern,stringent,tough,uncivil,unfeeling,ungracious,unkind,unpleasant,unrelenting,wicked
harsheradjective nasty, abusive
austere,bitter,brutal,comfortless,cruel,cussed,discourteous,dour,grim,gruff,hairy,hard,hard-boiled,hard-nosed,hard-shell,mean,pitiless,punitive,relentless,rude,ruthless,severe,sharp,stern,stringent,tough,uncivil,unfeeling,ungracious,unkind,unpleasant,unrelenting,wicked
harshestadjective nasty, abusive
austere,bitter,brutal,comfortless,cruel,cussed,discourteous,dour,grim,gruff,hairy,hard,hard-boiled,hard-nosed,hard-shell,mean,pitiless,punitive,relentless,rude,ruthless,severe,sharp,stern,stringent,tough,uncivil,unfeeling,ungracious,unkind,unpleasant,unrelenting,wicked
penaladjective disciplinary
chastening,correctivepenalizingpunishing,punitive,punitory,reformatory,retributive At the Paris peace talks of1919, President Woodrow Wilson was very clear that there should be no punitive fines on the losers, only legitimate costs.
1919年的巴黎和会上，伍德鲁．威尔逊总统明确表示，不应对战败国强加以惩罚性赔款，只需战败国付出合理的代价即可。 yeeyan
Slapping China with punitive tariffs is more likely to trigger a trade war than restore millions of middle- class jobs.
对中国征收惩罚性关税，更可能引发贸易战争，而不是恢复中产阶级的数百万个工作职位。 ecocn
“ Punitive sanctions alone” would not solve the problem, the manifesto declared.
宣言中表明，“单一的刑罚制裁”不能解决问题。 ecocn
After President Bush invoked the specter of World War III to press the urgency of stopping Iran, the Administration followed up with another round of punitive measures.
在布什总统召唤第三次世界大战的幽灵以促使人们认识阻止伊朗的紧迫性后，美国当局采取了另一轮惩罚性措施。 edu.sina.com.cn
At their new punitive levels of up to 40%, the export taxes are likely to trigger a decline in farm output and, eventually, a fresh balance- of- payments crisis.
在他们新的高达40%的惩罚性税收下，出口税将很可能引发新一轮的农产品产量下滑，并最终导致新的国际收支平衡危机。 ecocn
Critics say that all of these measures are punitive.
批评者说所有这些措施都是惩罚性的。 ecocn
Despite appearances, this is not a naked example of punitive redistribution— the fiscal politics of envy.
不管外表如何，这不是惩罚性重新分配羡慕的财政政治的露骨的例子。 ecocn
In 1852, during the Gold Rush, California levied a punitive“ foreign miners’ tax” aimed at the Chinese diggers; whites paid nothing.
1852年，在淘金热期间，加州征收一项惩罚性的“外国矿工税”，其目标是中国矿工。而白人不用付。 yeeyan
Later in the Wushe incident, though not depicted in this instalment, Japanese-led punitive forces indulge in a beheading orgy of their own.
虽然后来的雾社事件没有描写这部分，却描写了日本惩罚部队沉迷于他们的断头狂欢里。 yeeyan
Pragmatism, the Dutch have long believed, is better than punitive prohibition— and they've got lots of data on their side.
荷兰人长期信奉的实用主义比起惩罚性禁令要好得多——而且这方面他们已经收集了大量数据。 yeeyan
Such documentation can lead to an early and favorable settlement, and a history of repeated violations can build a case for punitive damages.
这样的文档可以有助于尽早达成令人满意的和解，而一而再的违反行为可以申请惩罚性赔偿。 yeeyan
That is why today, as in the1950s, Israel responds to pinpricks with punitive raids, each of which had the potential to flare into war.
这也就是为什么今天，以色列对这样的小打小闹给予了惩罚性的袭击回应，和1950年代的情况一样，这样的攻击都也有可能引发战争。 yeeyan
The US could impose punitive tariffs of up to 100% on some countries' exports.
美国可能会对某些国家的出口商品征收高达100%的惩罚性关税。 kekenet
This week Argentina's farmers have been blocking roads in protest at what they see as a punitive rise in a tax on their exportssee article.
本周阿根廷农民已经封锁了道路来抗议他们看到的，作为对他们出口产品惩罚性关税增长的回应。 ecocn
We are skeptical that punitive tariffs are the answer.
我们怀疑惩罚性关税不是解决办法。 yeeyan
Punitive legislation, like that often threatened by Congress, would only set off a destructive trade war.
国会经常威胁要制定的那种惩罚性法律只会引起一场破坏性的贸易战。 yeeyan |