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单词 pump
释义 pump 英pʌmp美pʌmpAHDpŭmp
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus
n.⁸⁸;抽水机²;打气筒²;抽水;打气²v.打气;唧筒般运动;灌输¹;抽取;增加¹;盘问
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n.名词
C泵,打气筒

a machine, usually with a tube and a handle, for forcing liquids, air, or gas into or out of sth


v.动词
vt. & vi. 用抽水机汲水; 给…打气

cause to empty or fill with a liquid or gas by means of a pump


Noun:
a mechanical device that moves fluid or gas by pressure or suctionthe hollow muscular organ located behind the sternum and between the lungs; its rhythmic contractions move the blood through the body;

he stood still, his heart thumping wildly

a low-cut shoe without fastenings
Verb:
operate like a pump; move up and down, like a handle or a pedal;

pump the gas pedal

deliver forth;

pump bullets into the dummy

draw or pour with a pumpsupply in great quantities;

Pump money into a project

flow intermittentlymove up and down;

The athlete pumps weights in the gym

raise gases or fluids with a pumpquestion persistently;

She pumped the witnesses for information

来源于中古低地德语或中古荷兰语,无疑是由模拟抽吸动作的声音而来。
词根词缀: p + -ump名词词尾
用作名词 n.
动词+~operate a pump操作泵prime〔work〕 a pump启动水泵形容词+~centrifugal〔hydraulic〕 pump离心〔水压〕泵名词+~air pump气筒bicycle pump脚踏车打气筒breast pump吸奶器gasoline pump抽油机stomach pump洗胃器用作动词 v.~+副词pump out secrets发掘秘闻pump up a tire给轮胎打气~+介词pump into把…吸入,把…倾注入pump out of把…从…中吸出
非常记忆pum扑面〖拼音〗+p屁〖编码〗⇒扑面而来的屁把泵炸了u形似“深井”→井很深,要用泵来抽水⇒泵近义词 pushinjectv. drive
用作名词n.There is something wrong with the water pump.水泵出毛病了。
At the farm there was an old-fashioned pump for drawing water from a well.那个农场有一台老式的抽水机,用来从井里抽水。
The heart is a kind of natural pump that moves the blood around the body.心脏是一种天生的泵,它能使血液在全身流动。
We use a pump to blow air into our tires.我们使用打气筒把气打进轮胎。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AHe was pumping away.他正用抽水机抽水。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.She pumped some water from the well.她从井里抽了一些水。
Pump air into the tire.给轮胎打气。
It is autumn and they are pumping water out of the swimming pool.入秋了,他们正在抽游泳池的水。
Pump the tire up hard before going out on the road.在出去上路之前,要把轮胎打足气。
用作宾补动词
S+~+ n./pron. + adj.They had pumped the well dry.他们把井中的水抽干了。Ppumpback回抽Plubropump油泵Pmilkpump吸乳器Pservopump伺服泵Pturbopump涡轮泵Pcryopumpn.低温泵Ppumparound泵循环Psun-pumpn.日光泵Ppumpingn.抽水泵送Pself-pumping自抽运Ppumpability可泵抽性Ppumpshipn.小便vi.小便Pmeter-pump计数泵测量泵Psandpumpn.扬沙泵抽沙泵Pvacuum-pumping真空排气Pstomach-pump胃啷筒胃抽器Ppump-handlevt.使劲握使劲握手Psuction-pump抽气唧筒吸气唧筒Ppumpern.消防车使用唧筒者唧筒式抽水机Pparish-pumpa.地方范围的目光偏狭的利益狭隘的

动词50%,名词50%
用作名词The heart has acted as a strongpump.心脏充当了一部强有力的泵。
At the farm there was an old-fashionedpumpfor drawing water from a well.那个农场有一台老式的用来从井里抽水的抽水机。
Can you lend me your bicyclepump?能把你的打气筒借给我吗?
After severalpumps, the water began to flow.用泵抽了几下之后,水流出来了。
She blow up the flat tyre with a bicyclepump.她用自行车打气筒给瘪了的轮胎打气。用作动词His heart waspumpingfast.他的心脏跳动得很快。
It's hard work topumpfacts into unwilling students.向不自觉的学生灌输知识并非易事。
It is autumn and they arepumpingwater out of the swimming pool.入秋了, 他们正在抽游泳池的水。
They have cut prices in an attempt topumpup sales.为了增加销售量他们减价销售。verb.draw or push out
同义词 drain,draw,inject,pour,push,send,siphon,supply,tapdilate,distend,draft,drive,elevate,empty,force,inflate,swellbail out,blow up,draw off,drive out,force out
反义词 compress,contract,deflate,lessen,shrinkanswer,replyverb.question relentlessly
同义词 grill,interrogate,probe,query,question,quizcross-examine,draw out,give the third degree,worm out of
反义词 answer,reply
askverb question
buzz,canvass,catechize,challenge,cross-examine,demand,direct,enjoin,examine,give the third degree,go over,grill,hit,hunt for,inquire,institute,interrogate,investigate,needle,pick one's brains,pop the question,pry into,put the screws to,put through the wringer,query,quiz,request,roast,sweat
blewverb blast, rush of air, wind
departed,hit the road,split,took a hike,took a powder,went
blowverb(of airmove)
breathe,buffet,drive,exhale,fan,flap,flow,flutter,gasp,heave,huff,inflate,puff,pump,ruffle,rush,stream,swirl,waft,wave,whiff,whirl,whisk,whisper,whistle
cross-examineverb interrogating an opposing witness
ask pointed questions,catechize,check,cross-question,debrief,examine,give the third degree,go over with a fine-tooth comb,grill,inquire,interrogate,investigate,pump,put on the hotseat,put the screws to,question,quiz,scrutinize,sweat
drainverb remove liquid;remove supply
abate,bankrupt,bleed,bleed dry,catheterize,consume,debilitate,decrease,deplete,devitalize,diminish,dissipate,divert,draft,draw off,drink up,dry,empty,evacuate,exhaust,expend,fatigue,filter off,finish,free from,get last drop,get rid of,gulp down,impoverish,lessen,milk,pump,pump out,quaff,reduce,sap,siphon,spend,strain,suck,suck dry,swallow,tap,tax,tire out,use up,waste,wear,wear down,weary,withdraw
drawverb move something by pulling
attract,bring,carry,convey,cull,draft,drag,drain,educe,elicit,evoke,extract,fetch,gather,haul,hook,jerk,lug,magnetize,pick,pluck,pump,rake,siphon,tap,tow,trail,trawl,tug,wind in,wrench,yank
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