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pub·lic 英ˈpʌblɪk美ˈpʌblɪkAHDpŭbʹlĭk ★★★★★初中高四六研Ｉ牛４COCA³⁵²BNC⁴⁸⁵iWeb⁴³⁹Economist¹⁴²
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.公众的¹⁵;公共的³;公开的⁵n.民众⁴;公众⁶²;大众¹¹名词publicness
人文社科
adj.形容词
公众的of or for, or concerning people in general 公共的,公用的for the use of everyone, not private P公开的,当众的able to be known to all or to many, not secret
n.名词
S公众,大众,民众people in general S某一方面的大众any group considered in terms of its relation to a particular person, activity, etc.
Noun:
people in general considered as a whole;he is a hero in the eyes of the public a body of people sharing some common interest;the reading public
Adjective:
not private; open to or concerning the people as a whole;the public good public libraries public funds public parks a public scandal public gardens performers and members of royal families are public figures affecting the people or community as a whole;community leaders community interests the public welfare
n.名词
public, people这两个词前加定冠词the都可统指“人民”“公众”。但the people多少含有一些政治色彩。 来自拉丁语publicus,人民的，普通人的，来自populus,人，人民，词源同people,popular.并引申诸词义。
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词public debt国债public enemy公敌public house酒吧public nuisance公害public opinion舆论public opinion poll民意测验public relations公共关系public school公立学校public servant公务员,公仆public service公共服务public speaking演讲public spirit为公众服务之精神public utility公共设施public works公共建设,公共工程用作名词 n.动词+～appeal to the public向公众呼吁benefit the public使公众受益cajole the public哄骗公众educate the public教育民众enlighten the public教育民众exploit the public剥削民众fool the public愚弄民众mislead the public误导民众serve the public为大众服务speak in public公开演讲win one's public赢得听众〔读者〕形容词+～buying public消费阶层charitable public慈善界discerning public有辨别能力的公众general public一般公众Great British public英国民众inquisitive public好奇的人们musical public音乐爱好者reading public广大读者theatregoing public经常看舞台剧的观众traveling public广大旅客名词+～sport public运动界student public广大学生television public电视观众介词+～appear before the public出现在公众面前in public公开地,当众a large section of the public大部分的公众
用作形容词adj.be public about公之于世 make known to the world go public with公之于世 make known to the world public business对外营业 joint for outside 用作名词n.in public公开地,当众 in the presence of strangers or of many people 钱博士publ=popul-，民众+ic形容词后缀→民众的→公众的，公共的，公开的，公立的⇒转作名词公众，公共场所
词根popul-人口，人民，民众来自拉丁语，常见变体形式：peopl-/publ-。publ=popul-，民众+ic形容词后缀→民众的→公众的，公共的，公开的，公立的⇒转作名词公众，公共场所。非常记忆pub酒馆〖熟词〗+li里〖拼音〗+c看〖编码see〗⇒民众去酒馆里看表演词根记忆publ=popul+ic近义词 civiccivilknownpeoplesocietycommunalimportantadj. accessiblepopularn. community反义词adj. private
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.Her last public appearance was at the garden party.她最后一次公开露面是在那次花园招待会上。
He changed his mind under the pressure of public opinion.他在舆论的压力下改变了主意。
Smoking is not allowed in public places.公共场所不允许抽烟。
It was in the Public Library that we came upon him.在公共图书馆我们偶然遇见他。
The city has a fine public library and public parks.该市拥有一座不错的公共图书馆和几处公园。
用作表语
S+be+～The zoo and garden are public.动物园和花园是对公众开放的。
Is this garden public?这花园是公共的吗?
Let's talk in other place; it's too public here.咱们换个地方谈话,这里太公开化了。
用作宾语补足语
S+V+O+～As soon as he came back, he made the king's scheme public.他一回来就公开了国王的阴谋。
We'll make the new economic policy public early next week.我们下周早些时候公布新经济政策。
The investigator made public his findings.调查员公布了他的审查结果。用作名词n.The museum is open to the public.这家博物馆是对公众开放的。
The public is requested not to leave litter in the park.在公园里,公众被要求不乱扔杂物。
The serum is available to the general public.一般公众均可获得血清。
This sort of punishment is applied only to nonviolent criminals who are not likely to be dangerous to the public.这种惩罚手段只适用于那些对公众不太可能形成危险的非施暴罪犯。
The public is a best judge.⎩ The public are a best judge.⎩公众是最好的裁判。⎫
The public are requested not to walk on the grass.请大家勿在草地上行走。
Is there a public for that kind of activity?有人赞成那种活动吗?
The newspaper enables its advertisers to reach as large a public as possible.报纸使其广告能拥有尽可能多的读者。
His novels appeal to an immense public.他的小说受到广大读者的欢迎。
There is a large circulation in the musical public.在音乐界销路很广。
My public want to hear me sing.我的听众们想听我唱歌。
This young famous singer has an admiring public;he tries to please his public by singing their favourite songs.这位有名的年轻歌唱家有不少崇拜者,他想要唱他们喜爱的歌来使他们满意。Ppublicizevt.宣传Ppublicness公开性Psuprapublica.耻骨弓上的Pquasi-publica.准公共性的Prepublicationn.再版再发布Ppublicationn.出版物出版公布Ppublicityn.名声宣传公开场合Ppubliclyad.公然地以公众名义Ppublic-key公用密钥公用关键字Ppublic-spiriteda.有公益精神的Ppublicisevt.公布为…做广告宣传Ppublicann.小酒馆老板酒店老板客栈老板征收员Ppublicistn.国际法学家政治评论家政治作家广告员
adj.形容词
public用作形容词时,基本意思是“公众的”,指存在或出现在众人面前的,引申还可表示“公共的”“公用的”,往往指由中央或地方政府提供的为全社会服务的,在句中常用作定语,有时也可用作表语。 public还可作“公开的”“当众的”解,指向众人公开或某事物众所周知。在句中常用作表语。 public无比较级和最高级。
n.名词
public用作名词时表示“公众,民众”,是集合名词,常与定冠词the连用,有时也可加不定冠词,但一般不指具体的人,没有复数形式,与之连用的谓语动词或代词依侧重点不同可用单数形式或复数形式视为整体时谓语动词用单数形式,指某些群众时谓语动词用复数形式,但在美式英语中只能用单数形式。 public可指某一方面的或某一部分的“大众”“群众”,尤指对某项活动有着共同兴趣的一批人,作此解时, public前可以加不定冠词,谓语动词一般用单数形式。 public前可以有名词所有格、物主代词等,可以用its或their等指代,译作“他们”。
形容词68%,名词30%,副词2%
用作形容词Changingpublicperception may take some time.改变公众的看法需要一些时间。
The pension fund owns shares in several majorpubliccompanies.该养老基金在几家主要出售股份给公众的公司中均有股份。
The government decided to promotepublicwelfare.政府决定发展公共福利。
The town has its ownpubliclibrary andpublicgardens.那城市有自己的公用图书馆和公园。
She decided to make her viewspublic.她决定把自己的观点公开。用作名词The area has been fenced from thepublic.该地区为防止民众进出而围起来。
The leader rarely shows herself inpublic.这位领导她很少在公众场合露面。
The town gardens are open to thepublicfrom sunrise to the sunset daily.市立公园每天从早到晚对公众开放。
This kind of programme always satisfied thepublic.这类节目总能令大众满意。adj.community, general
同义词 civic,civil,communal,governmental,mutual,national,popular,social,universal,urbancity,common,country,federal,free,government,metropolitan,open,stateaccessible,conjoint,conjunct,free to all,intermutual,municipal,not private,open door,unrestricted,widespread,without charge
反义词 local,private,unsharedparticular,specific,unknownadj.known, acknowledged
同义词 overt,popular,socialgeneral,open,patent,plainexposed,in circulation,notorious,obvious,prevalent,published,recognized,societal,usual,vulgar,widespread
反义词 private,abnormal,ambiguous,definite,extraordinary,hidden,unclear,uncommon,vagueparticular,specific,unknownnoun.people of community;people interested in something
同义词 audience,community,country,electorate,everyone,nation,people,populace,population,societybodies,buyers,citizens,clientele,commonalty,followers,following,heads,masses,mob,multitude,patrons,suite,supporters,votersmen and women
accessibleadjective approachable;ready for use
attainable,available,door's always open,employable,exposed,getatable,handy,near,obtainable,open,operative,possible,practicable,reachable,susceptible,unrestricted,usable
anybodynoun some unspecified person or people
a person,all,any of,any person,anyone,anyone at all,each and every one,everybody,everyone,masses,one,public,whole world
anyonenoun some unspecified person
a person,all,any of,any person,anybody,anybody at all,each and every one,everybody,everyone,masses,one,public,whole world,you
attendanceverb people present at event
assemblage,assembly,audience,box office,company,congregation,crowd,draw,gate,gathering,gross,house,observers,onlookers,patrons,public,spectators,turnout,witnesses
audiencenoun group observing an entertainment or sporting event
admirers,assemblage,assembly,congregation,crowd,devotees,fans,following,gallery,gathering,hearers,house,listeners,market,moviegoers,onlookers,patrons,playgoers,public,showgoers,spectators,theatergoers,turnout,viewers,witnesses
audiencesnoun group observing an entertainment or sporting event
auditions,conferences,considerations,consultations,conversations,discussions,interviews,meetings,receptions A careless driver is a danger to the public.
粗心的驾驶员对于公众是一种危险。《新英汉大辞典》
The speaker expounded his views to the public.
演说者向公众详细阐明他的观点。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The public is united in its revulsion at Congress but divided, as ever, on what Congress should do.
公众对国会的不满是一致的，但同往常一样，在国会该如何做却各执己见。 ecocn
“ It helped me learn how to speak in public and interact with an audience,” he says.
他说：“这帮助我学会了如何在公众面前演讲，如何同听众互动。” ecocn
“ Whatever we do is the demand of the public, ” she says.
不管我们做什么都是为了满足大众的需要。 yeeyan
All of the event information is public, so authentication issues are of no major concern here.
所有事件信息都是公共的，因此身份验证问题不是这里的主要考虑。 ibm
And how good are you relative to emergency preparedness All of which are tested. In the radiation safety we have occupational and public radiation safety.
以及你们是如何出色地联系到紧急准备,所有的这些都要测试，在辐射安全中,我们有职业的和公众的辐射安全。163
As a politician, he is able to withstand public criticism.
作为一名政治家，他经得住公众批评。《21世纪大英汉词典》
But for half the public, it’s an unhappier country as well.
但是，对于一半的公民，这也是一个更加不幸福的国家。 yeeyan
But I have worked in public health for30 years. I have no illusions.
但是我已经在公共卫生领域工作了30年，我不抱有幻想。 who
Determines the use count of each public tag.
决定每一个公共标签的使用数量。 ibm
He doctored up the story to suit the public.
他修改了小说以迎合公众的口味。《21世纪大英汉词典》
He remained a mouse in public affairs.
在公众事务上他依然胆小如鼠。《新英汉大辞典》
He said they would page him over the public-address system.
他说他们会通过公用通讯系统与他联系。《21世纪大英汉词典》
He stands high in public estimation.
公众对他的评价很高。《新英汉大辞典》
Journalists have to wrestle with whether, when, why and how they share these kinds of messages with the public.
记者们不得不斟酌：是否要、什么时候、为什么以及怎样与公众分享这样的消息。 yeeyan
Perhaps it is one of those“ moments of truth” when a person suddenly stands outside all relationships; he is in public, but alone with himself.
也许这是那些当一个人突然摆脱全部关系，发觉“真相大白”的时刻中的一个；他在人群中，却全然独自一人。 yeeyan
The film deserves more attention from the public.
这部影片应受到公众的更多注意。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The police warned the public that it would be dangerous to grapple with the wanted man, as he was armed.
警察当局警告公众，与那个通缉犯格斗是危险的，因为他携带武器。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Then there is what is it in public or in front of others.
同时还有一种情形,就是在公众或他人面前。163
These organisations exert great influence in public life. But we have no means of discovering on whose behalf they do it.
这些组织在公共生活中发挥着巨大的影响，我们却没办法发现它们代表着谁的利益。 yeeyan
They have legislated against gambling in public places.
他们已经制定法律，禁止在公共场所赌博。《21世纪大英汉词典》
We are building the park for the good of the public.
我们建设这个公园对于中国公众是有益的。 yeeyan
We should let the public know the truth.
我们应该让公众了解事情的真相。《21世纪大英汉词典》
What this case highlights is the asymmetry of information in public life.
这个案例显示的是在公众生活中的信息不对称。 yeeyan
Yet the public and politicians may be ready for radical measures, as this crisis shows no sign of ending.
但是公众和政治家也许准备好接受激进的措施，因为此次危机没有表明结束的迹象。 ecocn
You can link the two together so that an activity in one process is being implemented through the public interface of another process.
您可以将这两者链接在一起，这样一个流程中的活动就可以通过另一个流程的公共接口实现。 ibm
Public opinion can force the government into action.
公众舆论可以迫使政府采取行动。《21世纪大英汉词典》 |