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词汇 protect
释义 pro·tect 英prəˈtekt美prəˈtɛktAHDprə-tĕktʹ ★★★★☆牛高4研COCA⁸⁶⁸BNC¹⁸⁷⁹iWeb⁷⁸⁰Economist¹¹²⁸
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.保护⁹⁹;投保¹副词protectingly过去分词protected现在分词protecting三单protects
v.动词
vt. 保护,保卫

keep sb/sth safe from harm, etc.; defend sb/sth

vt. 关税保护

guard one or more industries of a country against competition by taxing foreign goods


Verb:
shield from danger, injury, destruction, or damage;

Weatherbeater protects your roof from the rain

use tariffs to favor domestic industry
v.动词
protect from, protect against

protect from和protect against都是“保护…以防…”“防御…”的意思,其区别是:

1.当防御的对象是“危害”或较小的事情,如冷气等时,要用protect from; 当防御的对象是“袭击”或较大的事情,如天灾时,要用protect against。

2.protect against强调防止against的宾语做某事; protect from则强调保护protect的宾语不受…。例如:

protect A from B's attack

保护A不受B的攻击

protect A against B's attack

防止B攻击A

protect, defend, guard, safeguard, shield

这组词的共同意思是“保护”。其区别是:

1.defend指对迫在眉睫的危险或侵袭而采取武力或其他手段防御,也可指为某人辩护或捍卫原则的纯洁性; guard指小心翼翼地保持警惕,防止实际存在的或可能发生的危险,以确保人身安全; safeguard指采用保护措施防御潜在的危险; protect指借用某种东西作为防御、保护的工具,使人或物免受伤害; shield指将防护物置放在保护者和伤害物之间,有遮挡的意思。例如:

The soldiers defended the castle.士兵们守卫城堡。
The player was guarded closely by her opponent.那名运动员被她的对手紧紧地看住。
This special cream will protect your skin from the burning sun.这种独特的乳霜可以保护皮肤免受烈日的伤害。
This agreement will safeguard the newspapers from government interference.这项协定将保护报界免遭政府干预。
The police were equipped with riot shields.警察配备了防护盾牌。

2.protect和shield两者相比较, shield在避开危险的成功率上没有protect高。

3.这组词中语气最强烈的是safeguard。

defend,protect,safeguard,guard,shield,shelter,harbour

这些动词均有“保护、保卫”之意。

defend普通用词,指用武力或其它措施使人或物不受损害,消除危险。用作比喻时,指坚持某种行动、决定或意见。

protect普通用词,指用某种手段作为防御工具以防危险或伤害。

safeguard语气强,指采取积极措施预防可能发生的一切攻击或危险。

guard普通用词,指保持警惕以防可能的攻击或伤害。

shield语气比protect强,但侧重防止迫在眉睫的攻击或伤害。

shelter通常指寻找安全地方躲避风雨或使人免遭危害。

harbour贬义词,指隐匿或非法保护、窝藏。

来自拉丁语protegere,保护,覆盖,来自pro-,向前,-teg,遮盖,覆盖,词源同protege,detective.-ct,过去分词格。
用作动词 v.
~+名词protect a driver保护驾驶员protect a person保护某人protect country保护国家protect individual right保护个人权利protect one's reputation维护自己的名声protect plants保护植物protect the environment保护环境protect the eyes保护眼睛protect trees保护树木~+副词protect amply充分保护protect automatically自动地保护protect dubiously警戒protect effectively有效地保护protect financially经济上保护protect honourably正当防卫protect legally合法地保护protect parentally父母般地保护protect sacredly神圣地保护protect scientifically科学地保护protect sedulously小心周到地保护~+介词protect against保护…免遭…protect against attack保护…免受袭击protect from保护…免遭…protect sb from danger保护某人免遭危险protect with shield用盾保护…
用作动词v.
protect against〔from〕 v.+prep.

保护,保卫 keep sb/sth safe from harm, etc.; defend sb/sth

protect sb/sth against〔from〕 sb/sthThis medicine will protect you against a return of the illness.这种药会防止你的疾病复发。
These tree belts effectively protect the farmland against shifting sand.这些防护林带有效地保护了农田,使之免受流沙侵袭。
A line of forts was built along the border to protect the country against attack.在边界沿线修筑了堡垒保护国家免受攻击。
This special cream will protect your skin from the burning sun.这种独特的乳霜可以保护皮肤免受烈日的伤害。
She protected her eyes from the sun with her hand.她用手遮住太阳以保护她的眼睛。
He raised his arm to protect his face from the blow.他抬起手臂保护脸免受打击。
May God protect you from harm this night.愿上帝保佑你今夜免受伤害。
You should protect the children from the cold.你们应该保护孩子不让其受冻。
It's hopeless trying to protect your child from the harmful effect of television until the material improves.在电视内容改进之前,想使你的孩子不受电视的有害影响是没用的。
His throat was protected by a scarf from the night air.他用围巾来保护嗓子以防晚上的凉风。
We must be protected against sudden attacks.我们必须对突然袭击做好戒备。钱博士pro在前面,向前+tect遮盖→在前面遮盖⇒保护,防卫
词根teg-遮盖来自拉丁语,过去分词形式为tect-。它和日耳曼单词deck甲板,“遮盖物”最终都源自原始印欧语词根*steg-遮盖。
故事记忆话说得很 Direct直接的错误善于 Detect发现缺点从不 Neglect忽视用人细心 Select挑选公共设施 Erect建造人民利益 Protect保护方振宇词汇奥秘pro前面+tect掩盖→在前面掩护→保护
比较记忆protectedadj.受保护的
非常记忆pro飘柔+te特+ct春天⇒保护头发用飘柔特别是在春天里pro在前面,向前+tect遮盖→在前面遮盖⇒保护,防卫。词根记忆pro在前面+tect=在前面盖上=保护近义词 saveguardconvoydefendsecuresheltersafeguard反义词 attackthreat
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.May God protect you.愿上帝保佑你。
It is my duty to protect my sisters.保护姐妹是我的责任。
We should protect children.我们应该保护儿童。
A football player wears a helmet to protect his head.橄榄球运动员戴了头盔来保护脑袋。
Such a thin coat can't protect the cold in such mountain area.这么薄的外衣在这个山区是无法御寒的。
They were fighting to protect their country.他们在为保卫祖国而战。
They tried their best to protect home industries.他们尽全力保护国内工业。
I must protect my own interests.我必须保护自己的利益。
The union was formed to protect the miners' rights and interests.建立起工会是为了保护矿工的权益。
These rare birds are protected by special laws—they are a protected species.这些珍禽受到专门法令的保护——它们是受保护的物种。
Electric wires are protected by a rubber covering.电线靠橡皮外壳来保护。
Women and children's rights are protected by law in our country.在我国,妇女和儿童的权利受法律保护。
The country's car industry is so strongly protected that foreign cars are rarely seen there.该国对本国的汽车工业严加保护,外国汽车甚为罕见。Pprotecter反对者Pprotectantn.保护剂Pprotectin保护素橡皮纸Pwrite-protectn.写保护Pself-protectionn.自卫Pprotectressn.女保护人Pcryoprotector低温防护剂Plung-protectors肺保护器Pradioprotector辐射防护剂Pexplosion-protection防爆Pcryoprotectivea.防冷冻的Pradioprotectant辐射防护剂Poverprotectvt.过分地保护溺爱Pprotectivea.给予保护的保护的Pautoprotection自体防御作用Poverprotectionn.过度保护溺爱Pprotectoraten.摄政职位摄政政体Pprotectorn.保护者保护物保护装置Pprotectionn.保护防卫贸易保护制度Pprotectoryn.贫儿收容所少儿感化院Patheroprotectivea.抗动脉粥样化的Pprotectorala.保护者的摄政的摄政者的Poverprotectivea.过分保护的过分溺爱的Pprotectionismn.贸易保护主义贸易保护制Pprotectionistn.贸易保护主义者a.贸易保护主义的Punprotecteda.没有防卫的无掩护的未设防的没有保护人的不受关税保护的

v.动词

protect的基本意思是“保护,保卫”,即保护某人或某物不受伤害或破坏,还可指以征收进口税“保护”国内工业。

protect是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构,也可接介词against〔from〕引起的短语充当补足语的复合宾语。

表示“保护……不使受到……的损害或侵犯”时常用结构protect…against/from…来表示,但较大的事件如天灾多用against,小事件如冷气则用from。

Some insurance policies do not protect the insured against acts of God.I was wearing a fur coat to protect myself from the cold.
动词98%,名词2%
用作动词He raised his arm toprotecthis child from hurt.他伸出手去,保护他的孩子免受伤害。
These gallant soldiers willprotectour country.这些勇敢的士兵会保卫我们的国家的。
These rare tigers areprotectedby special laws.这些珍贵的老虎受到专门法律的保护。
Many of the homes weren'tprotectedagainst flood damage.许多家庭没有投水灾的保。verb.take care of;guard from harm
同义词 assure,care for,conserve,cover,cushion,defend,insulate,keep,look after,preserve,safeguard,save,secure,shelter,shield,supportbulwark,champion,chaperon,fend,foster,harbor,hedge,screen,shade,stonewall,watchcover all bases,cover up,give refuge,give sanctuary,go to bat for,keep safe,ride shotgun for,sentinel,shotgun,stand guard,take under wing,watch over
反义词 abandon,destroy,endanger,give up,harm,hurt,ignore,injure,lay bare,let go,neglect,release,squander,uncover,waste,openattack
armverb equip with weapon or power
accouter,appoint,array,deck,equalize,fortify,furnish,gear,gird,guard,heel,heel up,issue,load,load up,lug iron,make ready,mobilize,outfit,pack,pack a rod,prepare,prime,provide,rig,rod up,strengthen,supply,tote
armingverb equip with weapon or power
accoutering,appointing,arraying,decking,equalizing,fortifying,furnishing,gearing,girding,guarding,heeling,heeling up,issuing,loading,loading up,lugging iron,making ready,mobilizing,outfitting,packing,packing a rod,preparing,priming,protecting,providing,rigging,rodding up,strengthening,supplying,toting
bear armsverb carry or possess firearm
carry arms,defend,protect
careverb tend to;look after
attend,baby sit,father,keep an eye on,keep tabs on,look after,mind,mind the store,minister,mother,nurse,nurture,pay attention to,protect,provide for,ride herd on,take pains,tend,wait on,watch,watch over
caresverb tend to
attends,baby sits,considers,fosters,keeps an eye on,keeps tabs on,looks after,minds,minds the store,ministers,mothers,nurses,nurtures,pays attention to,protects,provides for,rides herd on,sits,takes pains,tends,treasures,waits on,watches,watches over
chaperonverb accompany for supervision
attend,carry,conduct,consort with,convoy,escort,guide,oversee,protect,safeguard,shepherd,supervise,watch over But I have nothing to fear while I have you to protect me.
既然有你来保护我我就什么都不必怕了。 ebigear

There is an Afghan police force now and an Afghan army that are building up to be able to protect the people of Afghanistan internally like we all want them to.
现在,阿富汗正在组建一支警察部队和一支由军人组成的队伍,这样才会有能力保护阿富汗国内的人民,这是我们一直希望他们做的。 kekenet

“ We have to protect these animals, ” he said.
“我们需要保护这些动物,”他说。 yeeyan

But I do worry that in trying to protect our children, we are somehow setting them up for an even bigger fall.
但我真的很担心在试着保护我们的孩子的同时,我们正以某种方式为他们塑造更大的失落; yeeyan

For America to protect our economy and way of life as we have in the other domains, we cannot wait for the next big attack to shock us into action.
对美国而言,要想像我们在其它领域所做的那样保护我们的经济和生活方式,我们就不能等到下一次大规模袭击来临时,才被迫采取应对措施。 blog.sina.com.cn

How do I protect my system from attack?
如何保护我的系统不受攻击? ibm

If they do not move quickly and aggressively to protect consumers, Congress should step in.
如果他们不迅速采取行动并积极保护消费者,国会就应该介入。 yeeyan

Know the signs and symptoms of penis problems and what you can do to protect your penis health.
认识阴茎问题的信号及症状,了解你可以做什么来保护你的阴茎健康。 yeeyan

Laws protect the enjoyment of their rights.
法律保障他们享受自己的权利。《新英汉大辞典》

No amount of airplanes or weapons could protect Israel, so they have to forget about that.
即使再多的飞机或武装都不能保护以色列,所以他们必须忘掉这一切。 yeeyan

Now that we know the basis of an attack, what can we do to protect ourselves from this vulnerability?
既然我们知道了攻击的基本知识,那么做些什么才能保护我们自己避免这一脆弱性呢? ibm

Should these kids have the knowledge and means to protect themselves if they do decide to have sex?
这些孩子如果真的决定进行性爱活动,是否应该具备自我保护的知识并运用防护措施呢? yeeyan

Some have lots of bodyguards to protect them.
他们有的会由很多保镖保护他们。 hjenglish

The building can accommodate all of the offshore workers and protect them from hurricane damage.
这个建筑能容纳所有的海上工人并且保护他们不受飓风的伤害。 kekenet

The business directive is for the business to protect itself, so that the business is not accused of impropriety as it executes its business applications.
这个业务指示的目的是保护企业本身,让企业不会由于执行它的业务应用程序而成为被告。 ibm

These regulations were made to protect women.
这些规则是为保护妇女而制定的。《21世纪大英汉词典》

They not only protect health. They bring in considerable revenue.
他们不仅保护健康,还将带来可观的收入。 who

This is why we have to forcefully stop these projects, to protect the villagers.
这就是为什么我们必须强制性地中止这些项目,为了保护村民。 yeeyan

We all live in comfort zones and that’s great because comfort zones protect us to a degree.
我们全都生活在安逸区,这很好,因为安逸区域可以在某种程度上保护我们。 yeeyan

We have to protect this model because sport is not simply a business like any other and we cannot allow it to be treated as such.
我们必须保护这种模式,因为运动不是与任何其他一种商业类似的活动,我们也不能允许它被如此对待。 lailook.net

We know what the risks are, but we also know what we need to do to protect ourselves while we do our work.
我们要知道什么是危险的。同时我们也要知道在工作的时候我们需要什么来保护我们自己。 yeeyan

Which one would you rather protect?
你愿意保护哪一个?163
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