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词汇 prospect
释义 pros·pect 英ˈprɒsˌpekt美ˈprɑsˌpɛktAHDprŏsʹpĕkt' ★★★★☆高四六研IMST宝牛46八GCOCA²⁹¹⁵BNC²⁶⁵⁶iWeb²⁷⁰¹Economist¹⁴⁵⁸
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.希望;前景⁸¹;景色v.勘探;寻找¹复数prospects过去分词prospected现在分词prospecting三单prospects
和谐愿望探索搜寻生活计划预测预知

n.名词
S景象,景色

a wide distant view

S前景,前途

reasonable hope of sth happening; sth which is probable soon

C可能成为主顾的人; 有希望的候选人

a person who may perhaps buy one's goods, accept a job one is offering, etc.


Noun:
the possibility of future success;

his prospects as a writer are excellent

belief about or mental picture of the futuresomeone who is considered for something for an office or prize or honor etc.the visual percept of a region;

the most desirable feature of the park are the beautiful views

a prediction of the course of a disease
Verb:
search for something desirable;

prospect a job

explore for useful or valuable things or substances, such as minerals
n.名词
prospect, scene, scenery, sight, view

这组词都有“景色”的意思。其区别是:

1.prospect指从高处眺望所见到的景色,前景; scene指局部的、一眼可见全貌的风景或景色,不限于自然的风景,也常指戏剧、电影、小说等的场景、布景; scenery则指某一国家或某一地区的整体的自然风景; sight指眼见的景色,如供人游览之地的“景”或“景色”,尤指人工制成的景; view则主要指从高处俯视到的景色。例如:

The prospect from the hill is yet more beautiful.从山上眺望风景更为美丽。
The West Lake is remarkable for its scenery.西湖以其风景著名。
The Great Wall is one of the most breath-taking sights in the world.长城是世界上最惊人的壮观景象之一。
There is a lovely view from this window.从这个窗子可以看到一片秀丽的景色。

2.view和scene所表达的景色都是scenery中的一部分,都可指眼里看到的每日自然的景色,但view是最一般的用语,而scene则是由“舞台场景”的意义引申而来的,用的少些。

词根词缀: pro-前 + -spect-看 → 向前看到的是前景和前途,也有景色
用作名词 n.
动词+~brighten the prospect照亮前程enjoy the prospect赏景shut out the prospect挡住景色形容词+~bleak prospect荒凉的景色bright〔brilliant〕 prospect辉煌的前程depressing prospect暗淡的前景distant prospect远景favorable〔promising〕 prospect很有希望的前景
用作名词n.in prospect

可以指望,即将出现going to be necessary

钱博士pro向前向外+spec看+t动词的过去分词形式,=ed,在此用作动词和名词后缀→向前向外去看的结果→勘探,寻找⇒展望,预期;前途;景象
词根spec-看,观察来自拉丁语,过去分词形式和反复形式为spect-。它和希腊词根scop-看,观察以及日耳曼单词spy侦察最终都源自原始印欧语词根*spek-观察,仔细看。
方振宇词汇奥秘pro向前+spect看→向前看→展望,期望,前景
比较记忆prospectorn.探矿者衍生词prospect+ive…的→prospectiveadj.预期的,未来的
pro向前向外+spec看+t动词的过去分词形式,=ed,在此用作动词和名词后缀→向前向外去看的结果→勘探,寻找⇒展望,预期;前途;景象。GRE红宝书pro前, spect看: 向前看-景色, 勘探
pro前 + spect 看向前看, 就是寻找,找东西,勘探
非常记忆pro飘柔+spe索赔+ct冲突⇒预期飘柔索赔冲突暂时得不到解决词根记忆pro向前+spect看→向前看→前景词根记忆pro向前+spect看→向前看→前景pro向前+spect看⇒向前看⇒﹝展望词根记忆pro向前+spect=向前看=展望近义词 hopeoutlookpromiselandscape反义词 retrospect回顾
用作名词n.From the top of the hill there's a beautiful prospect over the valley.从山顶俯视,山谷间的美景一览无余。
John is in high spirits at the prospect.约翰对前景充满希望。
He doesn't like the prospect of having to live alone.他不喜欢未来可能要独居。
He recognized an easy prospect when he saw one!他一眼就能看出来可能会成为主顾的人。
She's a good prospect for the national team.她有可能选入国家队。Pprospectingn.探矿勘探Pprospectorn.勘探者采矿者Pprospectivea.预期的将来的n.预期展望Pprospectusn.创办计划书说明书内容简介Pprospectivelyad.预期前瞻性潜在可能未来盼望中

prospect作名词指“前景”时,常用复数形式。

He has good prospects.他大有前途。

have a reasonable prospect of doing及have no prospect of doing是正式的书面英语用法。


名词99%,动词1%
用作名词A rich harvest is inprospect.丰收在望。
I see littleprospectof an improvement in his condition.我看他的情况没有什么改进的希望。
What do you think about the marketingprospect?你觉得市场前景怎么样?
Theprospectfrom the balcony was breathtaking.从阳台上看去景色美极了。用作动词They went there toprospectfor gold .他们去那儿勘探金矿。
Additionally, theprospectidentification process for the Rotary Centers Major Gifts Initiative will be useful to garner support for other programs as well.此外,扶轮中心巨金捐献活动潜在人士的寻找将同样有助于获得其它计划的支援。noun.outlook for future
同义词 anticipation,chance,expectation,forecast,future,hope,likelihood,plan,possibility,probability,promise,proposal,thoughtcalculation,contemplation,expectancy,odds,opening,presumptionin the cards,irons in the fire
反义词 hopelessness,impossibility,unlikelihoodnoun.landscape, vista
同义词 aspect,outlook,view,visionlookout,overlook,panorama,perspective,scape,scene,sight,spectacleverb.look for;seek
同义词 delve,dig,explore,inquire,investigate,look,probe,search,sift,surveygo after,go into,look into
反义词 ignoremiss,overlook
anticipationnoun expectation
apprehension,awaiting,contemplation,expectancy,foresight,foretaste,high hopes,hope,impatience,joy,looking forward,outlook,preconception,premonition,preoccupation,prescience,presentiment,promise,trust
aspectnoun element to consider
angle,bearing,direction,facet,feature,gimmick,hand,outlook,perspective,phase,point of view,position,prospect,regard,scene,side,situation,slant,switch,twist,view,vista
aspectsnoun element to consider
airs,appearances,attitudes,bearings,conditions,countenances,demeanor,expressions,faces,facets,forms,looks,manners,miens
buyernoun someone who purchases
client,consumer,customer,easy make,emptor,end user,patron,prospect,purchaser,representative,shopper,sucker,user,vendee
chancenoun possibility, probability
break,contingency,fair shake,fighting chance,indications,liability,likelihood,long shot,look-in,occasion,odds,opening,opportunity,outlook,prospect,scope,shot,show,squeak,time,wager
credibilitynoun believeableness
believability,chance,integrity,likelihood,plausibility,possibility,probability,prospect,reliability,satisfactoriness,solidity,solidness,soundness,tenability,trustworthiness,validity All of this explains why the prospect of prosperity from offshore oil and onshore minerals seems so sweet to Newfoundlanders.
这就解释了为什么海洋石油和岸上的矿产的繁荣前景对纽芬兰人有这么大的魅力。 ecocn

It is also conceivable that they could be points of intervention by modifications in environmental factors or eventually in pharmaceutical products; but this is a distant prospect.
它们在环境问题上和最终的医药产品上可以成为修饰的介入点,这也是可想而知的。但是这仅仅是一个遥远的前景。 yeeyan

The discovery suggested planets are very common in the universe and raised the prospect that life began far sooner than most scientists ever imagined.
探索表明行星在宇宙中是非常常见的,并且提出了生命开始的前景远比大部分科学家想象得要快。 yeeyan

The prospect is cheerful.
前景乐观。《新英汉大辞典》

The prospect of its failure sent credit markets once again veering towards the abyss. Congress should pass it—and soon.
失败的前景会再一次让信贷市场转向深渊,所以国会应该尽快通过该方案。 ecocn

The prospect of an alliance between revolutionary Iran and Islamist elements in a new Egyptian government is a nightmare for America and Israel.
革命的伊朗和伊斯兰元素组成埃及的新政府—这样的前景对美国和以色列来说无疑是一场噩梦。 ecocn

The prospect of bankruptcy of his company beetled over the general manager.
总经理面临他的公司破产的阴暗前景。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Yet that is just what is happening in Greenland, whose relatively warm and wet sheet is on course to melt completely, bringing the prospect of a sea-level rise of perhaps seven metres.
这恰恰是正在格陵兰岛上发生的事情,格陵兰岛上相对暖而湿的冰盾正处于完全融化的进程中,这将导致海平面可能升高七米的前景。 yeeyan

But with no signs of any precipitation, the prospect of the harvest looks bleak.
但是由于没有任何降水的迹象,收获的前景看起来很渺茫。 hxen

Creativity is a temporary salvation from the claws of death. I feel I must burst because of all that life offers me and because of the prospect of death.
创造力是一种临时的拯救,从死亡的魔爪中挣脱。我感到我必须爆炸,因为那种生活所给我的全部,因为死亡的前景。 yeeyan

Having a sense of humor about troubled times is like having a sense of humor about sex or death: humor allows you to have perspective on an otherwise potentially overwhelming prospect.
对于困难时期有一种幽默感就像对于性或死亡有一种幽默感:幽默使你可以展望另外一个在潜在上无法抵抗的前景。 yeeyan

I shared their concern, but was I excited by the prospect that the summit could produce a road map for the next steps in education reform, just as the Nation at Risk report had done in 1983.
我也同样感到担心,但对会议的前景还是感到兴奋:峰会可以为教育改革接下来的步骤制定一个路线图,正如1983年《危机中的国家》这篇报道所产生的作用一样。 yeeyan

She is so popular that some congressional candidates have expressed more excitement at the prospect of campaigning with her than with her husband.
米歇尔的支持率颇高,因此一些国会候选人对与她一同参选的前景更看好,而不是与她的丈夫。 iciba

That is not an alluring prospect.
这可不是一个诱人的前景。 ecocn

That is an alarming prospect.
那是一个令人担忧的前景。 ecocn

The Kurds and the Arabs have yet to accommodate each others’ aspirations or banish the prospect of violence to achieve their aims.
库尔德人和阿拉伯人已经开始学会去容忍各自的野心或是去驱散暴力前景以达到各自的目标。 yeeyan

The prospect of a fresh start is certainly alluring.
一个全新的开始,其前景当然是诱人的。 topsage

There seems to be little prospect of this.
由此可见谈判的前景几乎没有。 ecocn

They felt relieved at this prospect.
看到这样的前景,他们放心了。《新英汉大辞典》

This vividly describes the great potential and the bright prospect of the cooperation in the region.
这生动地展示着这一区域合作的巨大潜力和这一合作的光明前景。 putclub

Yemen is complicated by the prospect of secession in the south; Iran by the failed uprising in2009.
也门的前景因为南方的退出而更加复杂,伊朗则困扰于2009年那次失败的起义。 yeeyan
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