| 释义 |
pros·o·dy 英ˈprɒsədiː美ˈprɑsədiAHDprŏsʹə-dē 高ＧCOCA⁷⁴⁸¹⁰BNC⁵⁷¹³⁹iWeb⁴⁶⁴⁷⁰
基本英英词源记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.诗体论³⁰;韵律学⁴⁴;作诗法²⁶复数prosodies形容词prosodic副词prosodically名词prosodist名词复数prosodies
Noun:
the patterns of stress and intonation in a languageprosody a system of versificationthe study of poetic meter and the art of versification古希腊文化一个重要特点就是音乐和诗文的交融。雅典人的基础教育包括三门课程：音乐、文法和体操。在希腊，表示“音乐”的单词英语单词music的词源不仅仅指曲调，同时还包括了文学、诗歌和舞蹈，与专司诗歌乐舞的艺术女神缪斯Muse紧密相关，在广义上相当于“文艺”，在狭义上相当于“诗乐”，是诗歌与音乐的结合，柏拉图就大力推崇这种“诗乐”教育。这种诗乐交融的特点还体现在希腊的吟唱传统上。希腊的吟唱文化渊源流传，吟唱诗人层出不穷，希腊神话几乎都是以吟唱方式流传下来的，如著名的荷马史诗。
古希腊的这种诗乐交融，很大一个原因在于古希腊语言的特征。古希腊语言本身就具有特别适合吟唱的音乐属性，它的元音和辅音相互交替，相互呼应，并且每个单词都以柔和的音节收尾。所以古希腊语读起来抑扬顿挫、朗朗上口，特别适合吟唱。
正因为古希腊语所固有的这种音乐属性，英语中表示“韵律”的单词prosody就来源于古希腊语。它源自希腊语prosoidia，由prosto, 朝向+oide歌曲，诗歌构成，意思是“诗歌的唱法、韵律”。而英语单词accent口音、重音也来源于此。它来源于拉丁语accentus，是对希腊语prosoidia的意译，所以含义一样，本意表示一句话或一个词的唱法、发音法。
prosody：'prɒsədɪ n.韵律，韵律学，作诗法，诗体学
accent：'æksənt; -sent n.口音，重音，重音符号vt.重读，强调，带…的口音
accentuate： ək'sentʃʊeɪt; -tjʊ- vt.强调，重读，突出GRE难词记忆prosody→pros前+ody=song 歌曲→花前月下，吟诗作赋→诗体学 pros前+ody=song歌曲→花前月下，吟诗作赋⇒诗体学近义词 metrics韵律学inflection屈曲
Paprosody失语韵能Pdysprosody言语声律障碍Phypoprosody言语头韵腔韵失调
名词100%
用作名词Yet you also stress the importance of forms andprosodyin polishing and revising poetry.可你又强调形式与诗体论对润饰修改诗的重要性。
There also have been at least two reports describing FAS as being associated with damage to the right hemisphere, a part of the brain known to play a role in speechprosody.那里在讲话诗体论也有是启远地描述如的至少二个报告同对右半球，已知的脑子的部分的损伤联系在一起扮演一个角色。noun.versification
同义词 metrics,poem,poetrypoetic rhythm
反义词 prose Subjects with the highest level of activity in these prosody- specific brain areas also tended to score highly on measures of empathy.
同时在这个司职声调的大脑皮层上表现最活跃的人们，往往在体会他人感情的测试中取得高分。 yeeyan
Apraxia of speech is a term frequently used by speech pathologists to designate an impairment in the voluntary production of articulation and prosodythe rhythm and timing of speech.
言语失用常被言语治疗师用来命名随意言语的清晰度和韵律节奏和时间障碍。 blog.sina.com.cn
Basic principles of environmental aesthetics are about diversity and unity, harmony and contrast, symmetry and equilibrium, prosody and rhythm.
环境美学的基本原则是多样统一、调和对比、对称均衡和韵律节奏。 cnki
Figurative language, prosody, sonics, description, narrative are all a language unto themselves and some will come easier for you to write than others, as well as understand.
比喻化的语言，韵律，音律，描写，叙述，这些都是诗人们表达自己的语言方式，而其中某些方式对于你来说可能比其它方式更易于表达，也更易于理解。 treasure.1x1y.com.cn
I spoke them slowly as I wrote and only discover- ed when I read them to somebody else that there was no common music, no prosody.
我边写边念，但当读给别人听时，我还是发现，诗中没有共同的音律和韵律。 yeeyan
I used also to recite to her the scraps of poetry used as illustrations in the chapter on prosody or rhetoric of our Bengali grammar.
我也常常把孟加拉语法书上，在讲到作诗法或是修辞学时所用作例子的诗句背给她听。 yeeyan
In the last one, I consult the changing course of monosyllable advertise disyllable adverbs from diachronic angles, and discuss the conditions and reasons of by prosody and cognitive theory.
第四章从历时出发，通过对单音节副词变为双音节副词的发展过程，讨论副词双音化的趋势，并结合韵律、认知来解释双音节副词形成的条件和动因。 cnki
Recommendations for improvement queried from correction knowledge base and prosody modified speech offer learners a timely help.
结合纠正知识库的改进建议和韵律修正语音，可以及时地给学习者以帮助。 kns50.chkd.cnki.net
Replaced with the new prosody predictive module, the speech synthesis system could synthesize speech with various levels of accent.
用重音韵律预测模型替代原语音合成系统中的相应模型，从而构成了支持重音合成的语音合成系统。 iciba
Semantic prosody and semantic preference are two related but distinguished concepts in the study of collocation.
语义韵和语义偏好是词语搭配研究中一组相关但不相同的概念。 dictall
Text analysis, prosody control and speech synthesis module are three cores of a TTS system.
文本分析、韵律控制和语音合成这三个模块是文语转换系统的三个核心部分。 cnki
Then it reviewed the researches related to prosody generation in language production, basing on issues they concerned.
然后以研究的问题为着眼点，回顾了言语产生中韵律生成的相关研究。 dictall
There also have been at least two reports describing FAS as being associated with damage to the right hemisphere, a part of the brain known to play a role in speech prosody.
还有已经有至少两份报告，说明联邦反垄断局作为相关的损害，右半球的一部分已知的大脑发挥作用，语音韵律。 en400
This pitch- and- rhythm variation, known as prosody, conveys emotion.
这种我们称做声调的节奏与音调变化常常传达着情感。 yeeyan
Thus text analysis and prosody control module should be included in a TTS system.
因此，文语转换系统还应当具有文本分析和韵律控制功能的模块。 cnki
Vocal parameters and prosody features such as pitch variables and speech rate are analyzed through pattern recognition.
声乐参数和功能，如韵律球变量和语音率进行了分析，通过模式识别。 blog.sina.com.cn
What elements of prosody can you note and discuss? Look for rhyme, meter, and stanza patterns.
你能注意到并能讨论的韵律要素有哪些？弄清诗歌中的押韵节拍、诗节模式。 blog.sina.com.cn
Yet you also stress the importance of forms and prosody in polishing and revising poetry.
可你又强调形式与诗体论对润饰修改诗的重要性。 iciba |