| 释义 |
pro·pose 英prə'pəʊz美prə'poʊz COCA¹⁰⁶⁸⁹BNC⁷⁹²⁷Economist⁹⁴⁴²
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.打算⁴¹;计划²⁵;向…提议¹;求婚²⁵;提名⁸原型propose的现在分词名词proposer过去分词proposed现在分词proposing三单proposes
v.动词
vt. & vi. 提议; 建议offer or put forward for consideration, as a suggestion, plan or purpose
Verb:
make a proposal, declare a plan for something;the senator proposed to abolish the sales tax present for consideration, examination, criticism, etc.;He proposed a new plan for dealing with terrorism She proposed a new theory of relativity propose or intend;I aim to arrive at noon put forward; nominate for appointment to an office or for an honor or position;The President nominated her as head of the Civil Rights Commission ask someone to marry you;he popped the question on Sunday night she proposed marriage to the man she had known for only two months The old bachelor finally declared himself to the young woman
v.动词
propose, pose, propound, suggest这组词的共同意思是“提议,建议”。其区别是： propose指在争辩或讨论中提出意见或建议,请求给予考虑、解决、采纳或赞同,指较积极地提议; suggest指客气地、谦虚地建议; propound指向别人提出可供考虑的方案或建议,强调建议者不怀个人偏见或好恶; pose指提出不谋求立刻得到答复的问题。 offer，present，propose，volunteer这些动词均含“提出、提供”之意。 offer最普通用词，多指主动提出或提供意见或东西等，但是否接受由对方自行决定。 present既可指提出意见、建议等，又可指拿出某物供人欣赏或赠送。 propose指直接而主动地提出问题或建议等，也指在讨论或争辨中提出具体意见或建议。 volunteer与offer同义，侧重出于自愿，而不是奉命做某事。 recommend，advocate，propose，suggest，prescribe这些动词均含“劝告、主张、建议”之意。 recommend指向对方提出公开的建议或规劝。 advocate指公开表明对某事或某行为的完全赞同，语气强于recommend。 propose多指较正式地提出建议。 suggest语气较委婉，指提出不成熟的建议或参见意见。 prescribe多指医生开处方。 14世纪中期进入英语，直接源自古法语的proposer：pro前）+poser(放置，安放），意为把……放到前面。
用作动词 (v.
～+名词propose a person's health提议为某人的健康而干杯propose a resolution提出一个决议propose a riddle提出一个谜语propose a toast提议干杯～+副词propose early尽早地提议propose conditionally有条件地推荐propose originally原先提议～+介词propose as a candidate推荐候选人propose sb as chairman提议某人为主席propose for提名某人propose sb for membership提议接纳某人成为会员propose to向…求婚propose to a girl向一姑娘求婚
用作动词v.
propose for v.+prep.
提名为 nominate; put forward propose sb/sth for sthWe proposed John for our monitor.我们提名约翰担任我们班的班长。
I propose Mr. Smith for chairman.我提议史密斯先生当主席。
Will you please propose me for your club?请推荐我加入你们的俱乐部好吗?
They will propose a new plan for their factory.他们将为工厂提出一个新规划。
propose to v.+prep.
对…提出建议 put forward suggestion for sth propose to sbHe proposed to her on bent knees.他跪着向她求婚。propose sth to sbDid he propose marriage to you?他向你求婚了吗?propose sth to sb/sthHis brother-in-law proposed a toast to the happy couple.他的姐夫提议为这幸福的一对干杯。
I propose a toast to the friendship between our two countries.我提议为我们两国的友谊干杯。
Even before they moved in, he had started to propose alternations to their new house.还在他们搬进去之前,他已经开始对他们的新住房提出改建设想。近义词 at在say说out出up向上with用come来make做of关于to对于aim目标throw扔dream梦plan计划name名称urge驱策move移动offer提供pitch球场state情形voice声音drive开车intend想要advise劝告mean意思是open开着的launch发起prefer宁可design设计expect预期allege断言assert断言aspire热望suggest建议present礼物project计划commend推荐advance前进purpose目的proffer提供resolve解决promote促进submit使服从nominate提名broach烧叉肉tender温柔的maintain维持initiate开始aver极力声明drive at意指dream of梦见advocate提倡recommend推荐insinuate暗示introduce介绍purport意味着designate指定throw out扔出make a bid投标proposition提议put forward提出prescribe开处方volunteer志愿者come up with赶上bid买方出价…predicate语谓语have in mind考虑到aspire to渴求 追求declare宣布声明…pop the question求婚declare oneself发表意见a英语字母表的第一个字母…反义词 deny否认
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AMan proposes,God disposes.谋事在人,成事在天。
Where are you going to go tomorrow?Have you proposed?明天你到什么地方去?你打算好了吗?
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.We propose an early holiday in the spring.我们建议在春天放春假。
I propose an early start.我建议早些动身。
He proposed another meeting.他建议再开一次会议。
They proposed a change of the plan.他们建议更改计划。
He proposed a motion.他提出了一项动议。
He proposed Brougher's health.他提议为布鲁尔的健康干杯。
He proposed the health of all the ladies present.他举杯祝所有在座的女士们健康。
The plan must be proposed by the headmaster at once.校长必须马上提出这项计划。
The plan was proposed but never carried out.计划是提出了,可是没有实施。S+～+to- vThe engineer proposed to build a dam on the upper reach of the river.那位工程师建议在河流的上游修建一座水坝。
They proposed to make arrangement beforehand.他们提议事先做好安排。
She proposed to set off immediately.她提出我们马上出发。S+～+ v -ingTom proposed delaying our decision until the next meeting.汤姆提议把我们的决定推迟到下次会议。
I propose resting for half an hour.我建议休息半小时。
They propose taking a tour in the summer.他们建议夏天出去旅游。
They proposed forming a group to investigate the case.他们建议成立一个小组调查这一案件。
We propose leaving at noon.我们打算在中午离开。S+～+that-clauseThe teachers proposed that they should all go to the Museum of Natural History.教师们建议都去参观自然博物馆。
I propose that he should leave now.我建议他现在就走。
I propose that we should get down to our work.我提议我们应该静下心来好好地工作。
He proposed that the young man be the chairman.他提名那个年轻人当主席。
He proposed that a doctor be sent for.他提议应该把医生请来。
I proposed that he be sent to hospital at once.我建议必须立即把他送进医院。
It was proposed that this matter be considered at the next meeting.有人提议,下次会议再研究此事。
v.动词
propose的基本意思是“提议,建议”,多指在讨论或争辩中提出明确的意见或建议,强调要求对方予以考虑或同意。引申可表示“打算,计划做某事”。可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动名词、动词不定式或从句作宾语。后接从句时,从句要用虚拟语气。 propose与介词to连用,意为“求婚”,常指男子向女子求婚。 propose与for连用,表示“提名,推荐”。 propose表示“计划，打算”时，后加不定式或动名词。；I propose to write/writing a complete grammar. propose表示“向……提议”时，后面加不定式，动名词或that从句。注意that从句中用should或虚拟现在式； propose表示“向……求婚”时，可用propose to或propose marriage to来表示。 He proposed marriage to her yesterday.昨天他向她求婚了。propose没有宾语加不定式的复合宾语结构，只能用propose to sb that…来表示“向某人建议……”。
动词99%,名词1%
用作动词Iproposean early start tomorrow morning.我打算明天早上早点出发。
Heproposedto buy and run a farm.他计划购买并经营一个农场。
The committeeproposedthat new legislation should be drafted.委员会建议着手起草新法规。
He hadproposedmarriage, unsuccessfully, twice already.他已经两次求婚，均未成功。as in.suggesting
同义词 advancing,counseling,moving,offering,prompting,recommending,submitting,tendering
suggestingnoun propounding
advancing,counseling,moving,offering,prompting,recommending,submitting,tendering As a result of these hearings a new document was drawn up, proposing radical reforms of common law which would offer greater protection to the rights of free men.
这些听证会的举行促进了一个新的文件的起草，这个文件提议彻底改革习惯法来给予自由人的权利更多的保护。 yeeyan
Equal justice, he tells us, requires equal taxation policy and he seems to be proposing a kind of consumption tax so that the rich, who consume more will have to pay their fair share.
再者，社会公平是建立在等同的税收政策上的,霍布斯还提议征收消费税,如此一来，富人就会因为消费得多，而缴纳相对公平的税收份额。163
The furore obscured what Mr Schäffler was proposing: lease, commercial sale or a transfer of sovereignty.
民众的怒火含混了舍夫勒提议的内容：租赁、商业销售或者主权转让。 ecocn
“ The Government is proposing tough new regulation to give vulnerable homeowners better protection when they need it, ” she said.
“政府正在提议制定新的严厉规范措施，以保护那些身处困境的业主免受其害，”她说。 yeeyan
“The number they are proposing for delivery vehicles is shockingly low, ” he said.
他说：“他们所提议的运载工具的数字低到令人震惊的地步。” yeeyan
As for policies, the alliance is no longer proposing to slash taxes, nor to dismantle the welfare state.
至于政策，四党联盟已经不再提议大幅削减税收，也不会废除福利国家。 ecocn
Borrowing is also getting easier for private- equity firms, one of which this week threw yet more caution to the wind by proposing to buy Chryslersee article.
借钱对于私人股权公司来说也变得更为容易，其中一家公司本周竟更为莽撞的提议收购克莱斯勒。 ecocn
But strip away the pageantry, and David Cameron’s Conservative- Liberal Democrat coalition is proposing radical changes to the constitutional order.
但是在这华丽的虚饰下，大卫•卡梅隆的保守党、工党、自民党联合政府正提议彻底改革宪法。 ecocn
But the new Government is proposing that men retire at66 in2016, and women by2020.
但新政府正提议男性退休年龄2016年后延长到66岁，而女性则是在2020年。 yeeyan
Given the reductions in subsidies to localities he is proposing in his next budget, he wants to be sure that local authorities have foolproof cost- cutting mechanisms at their disposal.
尽管他在下一份预算中提议削减不同地区的补助金，他想确认当地政府在他们的预算案中有简单明了的削减支出办法。 ecocn
I am always imaging him proposing marriage to me.
我总是不断地想象他向我求婚时的情形。 ebigear
Leading health organizations are unanimous in proposing that sales of any raw milk should be banned.
国家主要的健康组织就禁止销售任何生奶这一提议竟然意见不统一。 yeeyan
Most countries don’t have foreign policies, he explained cheerfully; Mr Solana’s job was to convince such countries that whatever he was proposing had actually been their policy all along.
他愉快地解释说，大多数国家没有外交政策，索拉纳先生的工作就是说服这些国家，无论他提议什么，实际上都是它们的一贯政策。 yeeyan
Obama has addressed one major objection to military commissions by proposing that evidence gleaned from coercive interrogations be inadmissible.
奥巴马提议不承认强迫审讯得到的证据，这就解决了对特别军事法庭的一个主要异议。 yeeyan
Over the past few weeks, however, Mr Obama has at least shown himself open to compromise, by proposing a mix of spending cuts and tax increases, tilted heavily towards the former.
不过，在过去几周，奥巴马提议一揽子的开支削减和增加税收措施，这些措施更倾向于开支削减，这至少已显示出他自己是愿意妥协的。 yeeyan
Regulators are also proposing to raise capital requirements, which will further encourage bankers to turn down borrowers.
监管者正提议提高资本准入门槛，这会进一步促使银行拒绝贷款者。 ecocn
Russia is proposing a summit of all countries involved in the current gas dispute between Moscow and Kyiv.
俄罗斯提议所有设计俄罗斯和乌克兰天然气争端的国家召开一次峰会。 ebigear
So experts are proposing to turn the tables on this hungry predator.
所以，专家们提议对这种贪婪的食肉动物发动反攻。 hjenglish
Thanks to its ongoing stimulus spending, which it is not proposing to trim, Germany’s underlying budget deficit is forecast to rise this year.
由于其正在实施刺激消费计划，德国没有提议对此进行削减，德国的潜在预算赤字预计今年将增加。 yeeyan
The administration worked around the budget shortfall by proposing the cancellation of the entire moon program, known as Constellation, including the Ares I rocket and the Orion crew capsule.
政府为了解决预算缺口，提议取消整个星座登月计划，包括战神一号火箭和猎户座乘员舱的开发工作。 yeeyan
They were never lovers, and although the much- married Lowell once considered proposing to Bishop, he never did.
他们不是情侣，虽然有过多次婚史的洛威尔曾想向毕肖普求婚，但从未开过口。 yeeyan
Tonight, I’m proposing that we redouble these efforts.
今晚，我提议我们加倍这方面的努力。 putclub
True, no one is yet proposing to repeal the Fair Labor Standards Act or abolish occupational health and safety regulations.
的确，没有人会提议废除《公平劳动标准法案》或者废止健康和安全条例。 yeeyan |