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pro·pos·al 英prəˈpəʊzəl美prəˈpozəlAHDprə-pōʹzəl ★★★★☆高四六研GIT宝牛4八COCA¹⁹⁴⁹BNC²⁰¹³iWeb²³⁷³Economist¹⁸⁸⁹ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 n.求婚⁷;建议⁶⁵;提议²⁸复数proposals 劝告建议语言劝告,警告,建议
n.名词 CU提议,建议a plan or suggestion; act of proposing C求婚an offer of marriage Noun: something proposed such as a plan or assumptionan offer of marriagethe act of making a proposal;they listened to her proposal n.名词 proposal, advice, suggestion这三个词都可译为“建议”,其区别在于: 1.advice是针对某一行动提出的; suggestion针对某一问题,尤其是为解决困难或改进工作提出的; proposal是供他人考虑或采纳提出的。例如: You'd better have legal advice before acting.诉讼之前你最好求教律师。 We welcome any suggestion that helps to improve our work.任何有助于改进工作的建议我们都欢迎。 His proposal was approved by the committee.他的提议被委员会批准了。2.由于advice一般是来自有识之士或经验之谈,所以多是有价值的; 而suggestion和proposal则不一定正确、有价值。 3.suggestion和proposal可以用作可数名词,如a suggestion〔proposal〕一条意见,而advice却不可数,须说a piece of advice。 4.suggestion的语气比advice委婉,而proposal则是正式用语。 advice,opinion,proposal,suggestion,recommendation,view这些名词均含“意见、建议”之意。 advice普通用词,侧重依据个人经验、学识和正确判断而提出的忠言。 opinion日常用词,泛指对某事物的想法和意见。 proposal指正式提出来供研究、采纳或实行的建议。 suggestion普通用词,语气比advice婉转客气,也不如proposal正式。着重为改进工作、解决困难等提出的建议,有时含所提建议不一定正确,仅供参考的意味。 recommendation指在自己经历的基础上而提出的有益建议、意见或忠告。 view侧重指对重大的或引起公众关注的问题所持的看法和态度。 词根词缀: pro-前,公开 + -pos-放置 + -al 用作名词 n. 动词+~accept〔approve, consider〕 a proposal采纳〔批准,考虑〕建议agree to sb's proposal同意某人的建议decline〔kill, reject〕 a proposal谢绝〔否决,拒绝〕建议fall in with sb's proposal同意某人的建议make〔offer〕 a proposal to sb向某人求婚present〔put forth〕 a proposal提出建议support〔withdraw〕 a proposal支持〔收回〕提议名词+~compromise proposal妥协性提议reform proposal进行改革的建议~+后置定语proposal to reduce taxes减税的建议~+介词proposal for有关…的提议proposal for peace和平建议proposal of marriage to sb向某人求婚 钱博士pro向前向外+pos摆放-al…的名词后缀→向前摆出来⇒建议,提议;求婚 词根pon-摆放来自拉丁语。它的过去分词形式为posit-,导致人们将pos-误解为pon-的变体形式。非常记忆pro飘柔拼音+posPOS机编码-al…的阿狸拼音⇒买飘柔用POS机刷卡是阿狸的建议=pro向前向外+pos摆放-al…的名词后缀→向前摆出来⇒建议,提议;求婚。蒋争熟词记忆propose提议-al名词后缀⇒提议;建议;提案词根记忆pro向前+pos-al…的=向前放=提建议来自proposev. 提议,建议来自proposev. 提议,建议来自proposev.提议,建议近义词 offermotionproposition 用作名词n.They presented concrete proposals for improvement.他们提出了改进的具体建议。 It seems a proposal about building a bridge has been made.建一座桥的提案似乎已呈上。 The proposal to close the hospital was rejected by a large majority.关闭该医院的提议遭到大多数人的拒绝。 My proposal is that we should send a few comrades to help the other groups.我的建议是我们派几个同志去帮别的小组。 The mother flatly rejected my proposal that she meet her daughter tomorrow.那位母亲直截了当地拒绝了我的建议,即她应该明天去看她的女儿。 She had had many proposals but preferred to remain single.许多人向她求过婚,但她愿过独身生活。Pcounterproposaln.反建议
n.名词
proposal表示“提议,建议”时,其后可接介词短语或动词不定式作定语,也可接that从句作同位语。 proposal所接由that引起的表语从句或同位语从句中的谓语动词须用虚拟语气。 proposal作为名词时,后面通常跟带to的不定式和名词。My proposal to repair the bike. proposal后引导的that从句里用should或者虚拟现在式。My proposal is that the bike should shall be repaired. 名词100% 用作名词She had had manyproposalsbut preferred to remain single.许多人向她求过婚, 但她愿过独身生活。 The manager made aproposalfor uniting the two companies.经理提出了将两家公司联合起来的建议。 Variousproposalswere put forward by the employees for increasing sales.员工们摆出了各种提高销售额的提议。noun.suggestion, presentation for action 同义词 bid,idea,motion,offer,outline,overture,plan,program,project,proposition,recommendation,schemeangle,design,feeler,layout,pass,picture,pitch,proffer,scenario,setup,tender,termsbig idea,brain child,game plan 反义词 condemnation,refusal advancesnoun desirous pursuit of someone approach,move,overture,proposition,suggestion advancesnoun desirous pursuit of someone accommodations,allowances,bites,credits,deposits,down payments,floaters,front moneys,hikes,increases,loans,prepayments,retainers,rises,scores,stakes,takes,touches advicenoun recommendation admonition,advisement,advocacy,aid,bum steer,caution,charge,consultation,counsel,directions,dissuasion,encouragement,exhortation,forewarning,guidance,help,information,injunction,input,instruction,judgment,lesson,news,opinion,persuasion,prescription,proposal,proposition,recommendation,steer,suggestion,teaching,telltale,tidings,tip,tip-off,two cents' worth,view,warning,word,word to the wise advocacynoun support for an idea or cause advancement,aid,assistance,backing,campaigning for,championing,defense,encouragement,justification,pleading for,promotion,promulgation,propagation,proposal,recommendation,upholding,urging appealnoun request for help address,adjuration,application,bid,call,claim,demand,entreaty,imploration,importunity,invocation,overture,petition,plea,prayer,proposal,proposition,question,recourse,requisition,solicitation,submission,suit,supplication appealsnoun request for help addresses,adjurations,applications,bids,calls,claims,demands,entreaties,implorations,importunities,invocations,overtures,petitions,pleas,prayers,proposals,propositions,questions,recourses,requisitions,solicitations,submissions,suits,supplications The chairman leapt at our proposal in the meeting. 在会议上,主席欣然接受了我们的建议。《21世纪大英汉词典》 The only exception to this cliche proposal is if you forget to get a gift and need to think of something in a hurry. 不过这种老土的求婚戏码也可以有例外:要是你忘了买情人节礼物得马上想出点什么惊喜的话。 cri And this is exactly what our proposal predicts. 而这正是我们的建议所预测的。 yeeyan Are you for or against this proposal? 你是赞成还是反对这项提议? efesco But this proposal comes at certain costs, he tells us. 但这个提议伴随着特定的代价,他告诉我们。163 He has informed me when they are to discuss my proposal. 他已经通知我他们将在什么时候谈论我的建议。 hjenglish He made no comments on our proposal. 他对我们的建议没有作评论。 hjenglish I disapproved strongly of his proposal. 我强烈反对他的建议。《21世纪大英汉词典》 I think we have to about your proposal about agency carefully. 我想我们必须慎重考虑你方关于代理的建议。 examw I understand you have an interesting proposal, Edwards. 我知道你有一个有趣的提议,爱德华。 edu.sina.com.cn In this mode of operation it is important that a dialogue is underway to identify how the demand will be satisfied in the event the proposal becomes an approved project. 在运作的这种模式中,在建议被批准成为一个项目时,对话是一种有效的手段来识别要求将如何被满足,这一点是十分重要的。 ibm She made the proposal, and I readily consentedto it. 她提出了这个建议,我欣然同意。 kekenet The committee traversed his proposal. 委员会反对他的提议。《21世纪大英汉词典》 The proposal seemed to interest her. 这提议似乎吸引了她的兴趣。 yeeyan Then, they should produce a free proposal for your client. 然后,文案为你客户给出一个免费的提案。 yeeyan They reacted against my proposal. 他们反对我的建议。《21世纪大英汉词典》 This gives you one location to put all of the scope elements for that specific project or proposal, which helps you organize these objects. 这为您提供了将那些特定的项目或者建议所包含的所有元素放置在一个位置的条件,这将有助于您对这些对象进行组织。 ibm This proposal, like the one in the House, would extend coverage to many who now lack it, and that is a worthy goal in itself. 这份提案,如同众议院的那份,将会扩大保障范围到那些缺少保障的人,这也是它有价值的目标所在。 ecocn To tell you the truth, your proposal surprised us. 说实话,你方的建议使我们有些意外。 examw We have to decline your proposal of acting as our sole agency. 我们不得不谢绝你们作为我方独家代理的建议。 examw Without the power of the state, there would be no proposal to audit the Fed because there would be no Fed to audit. 没有政府权力,就没有所谓的审核美联储的建议,因为那样的话根本就没有美联储去审查。 yeeyan |