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prop·er 英ˈprɒpə美ˈprɑpɚAHDprŏpʹər ★★★☆☆初中高四六研Ｔ牛４COCA²⁵⁶⁴BNC¹³⁴²iWeb¹⁴⁶⁵Economist²³⁶²
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.合适的⁶⁵;正当的²⁰;真正的¹⁵复数propers副词properly名词properness
属性
adj.形容词
A适当的,恰当的,正当的,正确的right; suitable; correct P固有的,特有的belonging only or especially to; natural to 合乎体统的,正派的according to or respecting social conventions; respectable A严格意义的,本身的strictly so called; itself
Adjective:
marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness;proper medical treatment proper manners having all the qualities typical of the thing specified;wanted a proper dinner; not just a snack he finally has a proper job limited to the thing specified;the city proper his claim is connected with the deed proper appropriate for a condition or purpose or occasion or a person's character, needs;everything in its proper place the right man for the job she is not suitable for the position
adj.形容词
潮湿是南方特有的气候。❌ Moisture is the climate proper for the South. ✔️ Moisture is the climate proper to the South. 析 表示“…所特有的”,一般说proper to…,介词to不可改成for。 市区本身只有整个面积的一半那么大。❌ The proper city is half the size of the metropolitan area. ✔️ The city proper is half the size of the metropolitan area. 析 proper作“严格意义的,本身的”解时,常置于所修饰的名词之后。
adj.形容词
proper, appropriate, fit, suitable这组词都有“适当的”“合适的”意思。其区别是： 1.proper强调经过判断觉得是适宜的、合理的; fit指适合某种目的、用途、条件、要求或某人有能力胜任某种工作或职务等; suitable强调适合某种环境、情况或某种特殊需要; appropriate除指某一事物符合一定的目的外,也可指人、物品、特征、地方、时间等被社会公认为正确。例如: Thick woollen clothes are not appropriate for a hot summer day.厚的毛衣不适于夏天穿。
They will visit the country again at a proper time.他们将在适当的时候再度访问这个国家。
These clothes are suitable for a weekend.这些衣服适宜于周末穿。
That man is not fit for the position.那个人不适合那一位置。2.proper是较正式的用法; fit是最普通用法。 proper, decent, decorous, nice, seemly这组词都用于表示人或人的言语、行为符合公认的、得体的标准或良好礼节的标准。其区别在于：decent表示该事物把自己限制在对其种属或阶层适宜或合适的范围内，无论从道德或社会礼节的观点，还是从高尚趣味或某种情况来看都是合适的；decorous表示该事物以遵循礼节为标志，通常指某种庄重的、有时是礼节上的、有时是形式上的拘谨；seemly表示该事物不仅是合适的、得体的，而且是好看、好听、招人喜欢的；proper表示该事物与公认的伦理或社会标准、习俗的要求完全一致；nice表示该事物可以满足对行为、礼貌、语言等近乎苛求的标准。 下面两个短语意思不同:the proper usage 正确的用法 the usage proper 用法本身 来自词根propri-个人的，私人的，字面意思是“个人独有的”，还可引申为“符合个人情况的”，也就是“适当的”。词根propri-个人的，私人的来自拉丁语，源自短语pro privofor private，为了私人的。常见变体形式：proper-。
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词proper authorization适当授权proper behaviour得体的行为proper children循规蹈矩的孩子们proper instincts本能proper man美男子proper role恰当作用proper time恰当时间proper tool for the job适合这种工作的工具proper way适当方式名词+～city proper市区本身London proper伦敦市区the dictionary proper词典正文副词+～conventionally proper在习惯上是适当的socially proper在社交方面是合适的动词+～think proper认为合适～+介词proper for适合…的proper for occasion适于这个场合,合时宜clothes proper for the occasion适合于这种场合的衣服proper to专属的,专为…的,独特的books proper to this subject专论此问题的书
用作形容词adj.in one's proper person亲自,亲身 personally 非常记忆pro飘柔〖拼音〗+p皮〖编码〗+er儿〖拼音〗⇒用飘柔擦皮鞋是儿子正确的选择方振宇词汇奥秘比较记忆properlyadv.恰当地；有礼貌地；正确地；体面地prop＋er→拿自己的当然是适当的⇒适当的近义词 aptformalcorrectsuitableacceptable反义词 commongeneralimproper
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.That's not the proper way to stop the machine.用这种方式关掉机器是不妥当的。
He gave us a proper example of it.他给我们举了它的一个恰当的例子。
After proper consideration,I decide to accept him.经过适当的考虑后,我决定接受他。
They will visit the country again at a proper time.他们将在适当的时候再度访问这个国家。
He is a proper man for the position.他是一位适合任这个职务的人。
We should find a proper place for a picnic.我们应找一合适的地方野餐。
This is a proper opinion.这是个合理的意见。
She's too ill to be nursed at home; she needs proper medical attention at a hospital.她病很重,不该在家里护理,她需要住院接受妥善护理。
Does this watch keep proper time?这只表走得准吗?
You don't know the proper way to hold a hammer.你不懂得正确握锤的方式。
Are you doing it the proper way?你是在用正确的方法做那事吗?
The reels of film were not in the proper order.电影的胶卷盘的顺序弄错了。
His mother had trained him to be a very proper young man.他的母亲已经把他培养成一个非常得体的年轻人。
She's not at all a proper person for you to know.她可不是正派人,你不应该结识她。
After a very proper upbringing he chose to lead the Bohemian life of an artist.他受过正统的教育,却立意过着艺术家我行我素的生活。
Underinvoicing is not the proper way of doing business.开假发票不是做生意的正当办法。
Every animal has its proper instincts.动物各有其特有的本能。
Please go to your proper seats.请回到你们自己的座位上去。
He gave the burglar a proper hiding.他给了那窃贼一顿痛打。
We've got ourselves into a proper mess.我们弄得自己狼狈不堪。
I felt a proper fool.我觉得自己傻透了。
You are a proper fool.你真是个大笨蛋。
That guy is a proper terror.那家伙真是讨厌。n. +～He said something proper to the occasion.他说了一些适合时宜的话。
This is a book proper to this subject.这是一本专论这题目的书。
It is the weather proper to the North.这是北方特有的天气。
Many people call themselves Londoners though they live outside the city proper.许多人自称伦敦人,尽管他们住在伦敦市区的外面。
The text proper stands on page 23.课文正文在第23页上。
Shellfishes do not belong to the fishes proper.贝类严格说来不属于鱼类。
用作表语
S+be+～Rudeness to the old is not proper.对老人粗鲁是不适当的。
Laughing and joking at a funeral are not proper.在葬礼时大笑与开玩笑是不妥的。S+be+～+ prep .-phraseShort trousers are not proper at a dance.舞会上穿短裤不成体统。
His speech is proper for the occasion.他的发言在那个场合很适当。
The nesting instinct is proper to birds.筑巢是鸟类本能。S+be+～+that/wh-clauseIt is proper that you should ask your father.你当然应该问你的父亲。
Why are you surprised?It's proper that his wife should inherit all hisproperty.你为何觉得惊奇?他的妻子继承他的全部财产是合理的。It is/was+～+to- vIt isn't proper to act like that.那样的行为是不恰当的。
It isn't proper to visit a friend at this late hour.这么晚去拜访朋友是不合适的。Pproperlyad.适当地相当地
adj.形容词
proper的基本意思是“适当的,恰当的”,指事物合乎逻辑、惯例或情理; 也可指“正当的,正常的,正确的”, proper作此解时没有比较级和最高级。作“严格意义的,本身的”“真正的”解时,置于所修饰的名词之后。 proper也可以表示“特有的”“固有的”“专门的”“独特的”,是正式用语,其后常接介词to引起的短语,作表语或后置定语。 proper还可表示“合乎体统的,正经的,高尚的”,多用于修饰人。 proper还可表示“本身的”和“严格意义上的”“真正的”,在句中作后置定语。 proper在口语中还可用来加强语气,表示“完全的”“彻底的”,常用在贬义词或不愉快意义的名词前。proper用于此意时,没有比较级和最高级。 proper可表示为“……的本身”，作后置定语，用于名词后。例如Greece proper希腊国的本部和the Dictionary proper本词典正文； proper也可作前置定语，表示“真正的，实在的”。 It is a proper mountain, not a hill.这是座真正的山，不是丘陵。
形容词100%
用作形容词He could not come up with aproperanswer.他想不出一个合适的回答。
It's notproperfor you to catch him up very short.你突然打断他的话是不恰当的。
The company does not takeproperfire precaution.公司未采取正当的防火措施。
She hadn't had aproperholiday for years.多年来她都没有过真正的假期。adj.suitable
同义词 appropriate,convenient,decent,fitting,good,legitimate,usefulable,applicable,apt,au fait,becoming,befitting,capable,competent,desired,felicitous,fit,happy,just,meet,qualified,right,suited,true
反义词 improper,inappropriate,unfitting,unseemly,unsuitable,unsuitedcrass,crude,general,incorrect,misbehaving,objectionable,substandard,unacceptable,unconventionaladj.mannerly, decent
同义词 correct,moral,polite,precise,respectablebecoming,befitting,by the book,by the numbers,comely,comme il faut,conforming,decorous,demure,de rigueur,genteel,in line,kosher,nice,priggish,prim,prissy,prudish,punctilious,puritanical,refined,right,seemly,solid,square,stone,straight,strait-laced,stuffy
反义词 bad,corrupt,dishonest,imprecise,inaccurate,inexactcrass,crude,general,improper,incorrect,misbehaving,objectionable,substandard,unacceptable,unconventional,unsuitableadj.conventional, correct
同义词 accurate,exact,formal,precise,usualabsolute,accepted,arrant,complete,consummate,customary,decorous,established,free of error,on-target,on the button,on the nose,on the right track,orthodox,out-and-out,right,unmistaken,utter
反义词 careless,false,imprecise,inaccurate,inexact,questionablecrass,crude,general,improper,incorrect,misbehaving,objectionable,substandard,unacceptable,unconventional,unsuitableadj.individual, personal
同义词 special,specificcharacteristic,distinctive,idiosyncratic,own,particular,peculiar,private,respective
反义词 crass,crude,general,improper,incorrect,misbehaving,objectionable,substandard,unacceptable,unconventional,unsuitable
Victorianadjective prudish
conservative,conventional,demure,genteel,priggish,prim,prissy,puritanical,respectable,rigid,smug,square,starchy,stiff,strait-laced,stuffy,uptight
according to Hoylenoun according to the highest authority
according to regulation,according to rule,as it should be,by the book,by the numbers,gospel,indisputable,proper
accurateadjective precise
authentic,careful,close,concrete,correct,defined,definite,deft,detailed,discriminating,discriminative,distinct,exact,explicit,factual,faithful,genuine,judicious,just,literal,matter-of-fact,methodical,meticulous,on the button,on the money,on the nose,particular,proper,punctilious,punctual,regular,right,rigid,rigorous,scientific,scrupulous,severe,sharp,skillful,solid,specific,strict,systematic,true,ultraprecise,unerring,unmistakable,veracious
admissibleadjective able or deserving of consideration;allowable
acceptable,allowed,applicable,appropriate,concedable,fair,fitting,just,justifiable,lawful,legal,legitimate,licit,likely,logical,not impossible,not unlikely,okay,passable,permissible,permitted,pertinent,possible,probable,proper,rational,reasonable,relevant,right,suitable,tolerable,tolerated,warranted,worthy
agreeableadjective appropriate, in keeping
befitting,compatible,congruous,consistent,consonant,fitting,proper
all rightadjective satisfactory
acceptable,adequate,appropriate,average,decent,fair,fit,fitting,good,hunky-dory,okay,okey-dokey,passable,proper,satisfying,standard,sufficient,swell,tolerable,unexceptional,unobjectionable LBers, we understand that not all of you may be well versed in New York criminal law. But what do you think should be the proper punishment— if any — for Slater?
我们知道不是你们中的每一个人都会熟悉纽约的刑法，但是你们认为，对于斯蒂芬.斯莱特的行为，什么样的惩罚才是合适的呢？ yeeyan
A proper washing of the hands should take30 seconds, but to be safe, you should repeat the process a second time for another30 seconds.
一个合适的清洗手应该采取30秒,但是为了安全起见,你应该重复这个过程,第二次为另一个30秒。 yeeyan
Based on the column, you need to return the proper text.
在这个列的基础上您需要返回适当的文本。 ibm
Define your isolation policy, and then create proper groups.
定义你的隔离方针，然后创建适当的组。 ibm
Don't fling your arms and legs about like that, make the proper swimming strokes.
你的手脚不要这样乱舞乱动，要正确地游泳划动。《21世纪大英汉词典》
He only ate once a day. But I just told him the proper supplements to take.
他杰克逊每天只吃一顿，但是我告诉他应该保持合适的能量补充。 yeeyan
How to cook, how to clean, what is proper and what is not.
怎么做饭，怎么打扫，怎么做是合适的，怎么做不行。 yeeyan
If navigation was not from one outer page to the next, you would need to synchronize the body content with the proper left navigation frame as users browse the site.
如果导航不是从一个外部页面到下一个外部页面，那么当用户浏览网站时，您就需要用适当的左侧导航框架与正文内容同步。 ibm
If you choose to deploy them, do so carefully and ensure that they have proper authorization on their operations.
如果您选择部署它们，要十分谨慎，以确保它们的操作具有合适的授权。 ibm
If you run the program now, it produces exactly the same result as before, like any proper refactoring should.
如果您现在运行程序，那么将产生与以前完全相同的结果，像任何适当的重构应该的那样。 ibm
Moreover, one service can be offered via multiple protocols to clients, simply by configuring the proper set of destinations and mediations for each.
此外，只需为每种协议配置一组合适的目的地和中介，就可以通过多种协议给客户机提供一个服务。 ibm
Now that you have clustering in the proper context, I'll show you how to start the process to set up your own cluster.
既然您已经在适当的环境中创建了集群，那么现在我将向您介绍如何开始建立您自己的集群。 ibm
Number of virtual processors especially the number of CPU virtual processors should be in proper ratio with physical CPU in the system.
虚拟处理器的数目，特别是 CPU虚拟处理器的数目应该与系统中物理 CPU成合适的比例。 ibm
So, what is the proper way to kiss others in greeting?
那么，怎样亲吻他人才是最为恰当的欢迎方式呢？ ebigear
The army must be kitted out with proper medical supplies.
军队必须配备适当的医药用品。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The money then paid for his adventures, in premium equipment and proper training.
这笔钱当时支撑了他的冒险---精良的装备和正确的训练。 ecocn
Then feed data to it and handle the output in proper ways, like extracting and saving data to files or databases.
然后，向它提供数据，并以适当的方法处理输出，例如将数据提取并保存到文件或数据库中。 ibm
They need proper protection to all the temptations and evils of society.
面对社会上的各种诱惑和邪恶，他们需要适当的保护。 hjenglish
This design increases the number of tables significantly over adding a database instance per customer or creating a column in each table to validate whether the customer is accessing the proper data.
在为每个客户添加数据库实例时，或者在每个表中创建一个数据列以验证客户是否访问合适的数据时，这种设计会大大增加表的数量。 ibm
This means you should define your components to be used in contexts not yet thought of and should apply proper componentization principles to your design.
这意味着您应将组件定义为可在尚未考虑到的环境中使用，并为设计应用恰当的组件化原则。 ibm
We can only show proper love and concern for things that are ours, not things that are common.
我们仅能对我们自己的事,展现适当的爱与关怀，而无法延伸至共同的事物。163
What we see here are satellites around the Earth, and the Earth in proper registration against the universe, as we see.
环绕地球的卫星能看到什么，以及相对于宇宙地球的适当的定位，如同我们看到的一样。 yeeyan
You could put together the proper command, with all of the arguments and flags, and then run that on each system.
您可以将合适的命令组织在一起，并使用各种参数和标志，然后在每个系统中运行它们。 ibm
Proper arrangements have been made for the children who were reft of their parents.
丧失了父母的孤儿们都得到了适当的安置。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Proper SOA Governance starts with what you need rather than with what you have.
适当的 SOA治理始于你需要什么而不是你拥有什么。 infoq |