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prop·a·gate 英'prɒpəɡeɪt美'prɑːpəɡeɪt COCA⁴⁵⁹³⁴BNC³²⁷⁹⁷Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³ 基本双解英英辨析搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 v.繁殖²¹;增殖⁷;传播⁶⁵;传送⁷原型propagate的现在分词形容词propagable名词propagator过去分词propagated现在分词propagating三单propagates v.动词 vt. & vi. 扩大; 繁殖enlarge; increase the number by natural process from the parent stock vt. & vi. 散布,传播spread more widely Verb: transmit from one generation to the next;propagate these characteristics travel through the air;sound and light propagate in this medium transmit;propagate sound or light through air become distributed or widespread;the infection spread Optimism spread among the population transmit or cause to broaden or spread;This great civilization was propagated throughout the land cause to become widely known;spread information circulate a rumor broadcast the news cause to propagate, as by grafting or layeringmultiply sexually or asexually v.动词 propagate, circulate, diffuse, disseminate, expand, extend, radiate, spread这组词都有“延伸”“延长”“伸展”“展开”的意思。其区别是: 1.spread指向四面八方扩大范围。 2.circulate指无拘无束地或不间断地传播、散布到各处。例如: She opened a window to allow the air to circulate.她打开窗户使空气流通。3.disseminate指到处传播思想、理论等。例如: They use the press to disseminate right wing views.他们利用报刊来传播右翼观点。4.diffuse指光线、声音、气味等在空中传送或散布。例如: Light diffused from the window.光从窗户射进来。5.extend指延展物体的长度、宽度,延伸或扩大某一事物,以及延长时间、期限等,也指伸开四肢或躯体。例如: They extended the road for three more miles.他们把那条路又延长了三英里多。 The headmaster extended our holidays by a week.校长把我们的假期延长了一个星期。6.expand指扩大面积或体积,也指把合拢的东西放开即三维。例如: This county has expanded its area under cultivation by more than 50,000 mu .该县扩大了50,000亩耕地。 Heat expands metals.热使金属膨胀。 He does exercises to expand his chest.他做体操扩胸。7.propagate通常指宣传某种信念、看法或传播某种言论,以使更多的人相信或参与。例如: We should not only learn knowledge, but also propagate it.我们不仅应学习知识,而且应传播它。 The Greek civilization was propagated all over Europe.希腊文明传播至整个欧洲。8.radiate指从中心向四面八方散发,是技术用语,特指光或热的辐射。例如: The sun radiates light and heat.太阳放射光和热。 The electric heater radiated warmth.电暖器散发出热量。spread,circulate,distribute,propagate这些动词均含“传播,散播”之意。 spread普通用词,使用广泛。指传播疾病、思想、文化、习惯或谣言等。 circulate既指某物在一物体内循环流动,又可指在一定范围内传播物品、刊物或思想、语言等。 distribute指把一定数量的东西分成若干等份进行分发。 propagate指宣传,尤其指官方为达到一定政治目的而进行的传播活动。 用作动词 v. ~+名词propagate sound传播声音~+副词propagate cunningly精巧地传播propagate easily容易传播propagate peacefully安静地传播propagate rapidly迅速蔓延~+介词propagate by taking cuttings用插条的方法繁殖propagate by vibrations靠震动传播 近义词 grow增加breed繁殖raise上升spread传播multiply乘produce生产promote促进diffuse扩散generate产生transmit传达increase增加sire雄性种兽disperse分散reproduce再生circulate流通broadcast广播publicize宣传procreate生育pass around分promulgate发布distribute分配disseminate散播proliferate繁殖circularise传阅circularize发传单 用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+ARabbits propagate rapidly.兔子繁殖迅速。 The plants propagate quickly in warm temperatures.温暖的气候植物繁殖迅速。 The crack will propagate only to this point.这条裂缝只能裂到这种程度。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.The weeds propagate themselves rapidly.杂草繁殖很快。 Water easily propagates sound.水易传声。 The metal propagates heat rapidly.此金属传热快。 We should not only learn knowledge, but also propagate it.我们不仅应学习知识,而且应传播它。 Sound is propagated by vibrations.声音靠震动传播。 The Greek civilization was propagated all over Europe.希腊文明传播至整个欧洲。 v.动词
propagate的基本意思是“增加”“扩大”,可指动物、植物或人的“繁殖”,不侧重繁殖的方式,也不暗示内在的性活动。引申则可指“散布”“传播”,如信仰者或成员的增多,活动或运转的频繁或信息的传播等。 propagate可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。 动词87%,名词13% 用作动词Most plantspropagateby seed.大多数植物靠种子繁殖。 Insectspropagatethemselves by means of eggs.昆虫以产卵繁殖后代。 This kind of cellpropagatesfaster in warm environment.在温暖的环境中,这种细胞增殖更快。 We shouldpropagatescientific ideas .我们应该传播科学思想。 They started a newspaper topropagatetheir ideas.他们办了一份报纸来宣传他们的主张。 Missionaries went far afield topropagatetheir faith.传教士到远方去传播其信仰。as in.fecund 同义词 breeding,fertile,fructiferous,fruitful,generating,pregnant,proliferant,prolific,reproducing,rich,spawning,teeming 反义词 impotent,infertile,sterile,unfruitful,unproductiveas in.fruitful 同义词 advantageous,beneficial,conducive,effective,profitable,rewarding,successful,useful,worthwhileabounding,abundant,blooming,blossoming,breeding,childbearing,childing,copious,fecund,fertile,flourishing,flush,fructiferous,gainful,plenteous,plentiful,profuse,proliferant,prolific,reproducing,rich,spawning,well-spent 反义词 disadvantageous,unfavorable,unhelpful,unprofitable,useless,worthlessbarren,impotent,sterile,unfruitful,unproductive fecundadjective productive breeding,fertile,fructiferous,fruitful,generating,pregnant,proliferant,prolific,reproducing,rich,spawning,teeming fruitfuladjective productive abounding,abundant,advantageous,beneficial,blooming,blossoming,breeding,childbearing,childing,conducive,copious,effective,fecund,fertile,flourishing,flush,fructiferous,gainful,plenteous,plentiful,profitable,profuse,proliferant,prolific,propagating,reproducing,rewarding,rich,spawning,successful,useful,well-spent,worthwhile A large part of the application code involves keeping all these things synchronized across subsystems, reacting to changes, and propagating the changes to interested components. 应用程序代码的大部分都涉及到在子系统间保持这些信息同步、响应更改以及将更改传播到相关组件。 ibm Least Fig.3 be interpreted as the signature of zonally propagating waves, it is worth recalling what is said in the preceding chapter. 为了使图3不被解释成纬向传播的波的特征,有必要回顾一下前一章所论述的。 ebigear The Local Environment tree is used for storing and propagating input file metadata. Local Environment树用于存储和传播输入文件元数据。 ibm The TCS can utilize this information during a transaction by locating the correct set of services, discovering their capabilities, and propagating context information to each service in turn. TCS可以在事务过程中利用此信息,定位正确的服务集、发现其功能,并依次向每个服务传递环境信息。 ibm Additionally this specification describes a definition of the structure of context and the requirements for propagating context between cooperating services. 此外,此规范还描述上下文结构定义以及用于在协作服务之间传播上下文的要求。 ibm Amazingly, something woke up and began propagating in the petri dish. 令人惊讶的事情发生了,某种生命苏醒过来,并开始在培养皿上繁殖。 yeeyan However, as its name suggests, it runs parallel to the surface of the material that is propagating it, rather than penetrating this material. 然而正如它的名称所提示的,它本身是与传播材料的表面呈平行移动的,而不是穿透传播材料。 yeeyan If we can get a self- propagating chemical system that can evolve, yeah, I’d call that life. 如果我们能够得到可以进化的自蔓延化学体系,那么是的,我称其为生命。 yeeyan IF YOU Google the phrase“ Middle East rumours”, the first link that pops up is not, as you might expect, a website propagating conspiracy theories. It is Coca- Cola’s website. 如果你 Google下这个短语:“中东谣言”,弹出的第一个链接并非是你所想的那样,一个传播阴谋论的网站,而是可口可乐公司的网站。 ecocn IF YOU Google the phrase“ Middle East rumours”, the first link that pops up is not, as you might expect, a website propagating conspiracy theories. 如果你在谷歌里面输入“中东地区谣言”这个短语,搜索结果里出现的第一个链接并不是如你期待的某个散播阴谋论的网站。 yeeyan In order to prevent the scope from propagating this fault to the surrounding scope or process, the main scope needs a fault handler that handles this fault. 为了防止范围将此错误传播到周围的范围和流程,主范围需要一个处理此错误的错误处理程序。 ibm Instead it peddles Islamophobia a“wicked, vicious faith”, Mr Griffin has said, propagating tales of Muslim men“ grooming” girls for sex. 国家党转而兜售“伊斯兰恐惧症”格氏称其为一种“邪恶的信仰”,宣传穆斯林男人将女孩“打扮一新”进行交媾的故事。 ecocn Keep propagating your garden plants. 繁殖花园里的植物。 yeeyan Normally, the researchers suggest, the barriers would stop a quake from propagating from one segment to another. 研究者指出,通常断裂带会阻碍震动从一个板块传播到另外一个。 yeeyan North Korea's retrograde moves are wrecking its economy and propagating discontent among the masses. 朝鲜的倒退行径让经济遭受严重打击,不满情绪在公众间蔓延。 kekenet So when scientists say they are cloning the tree's gene, he believes they are really propagating a holy spirit. 所以当科学家们说他们要克隆这棵树的基因时,他相信他们是在宣扬一种精神。 ecocn Some calculations are made in the context of the cube on which they are defined, and propagating them to the virtual cube might produce unexpected results. 一些计算在定义它们的数据集上下文中执行,将它们传播到虚拟数据集可能导致意外结果。 ibm Sometimes it is necessary to do some amount of cleanup before propagating the exception. 有时候需要在传播异常之前进行一些清理工作。 ibm The default propagation token that is used for propagating the security attributes is attached to the running thread. 将用于传播安全属性的缺省传播令牌附加于运行的线程。 ibm The researchers have been accused of propagating gender stereotypes and of perpetuating the idea that women go in for softer politics than men. 一直以来研究者们被指责传播陈词滥调的性别观并形成思维定式认为女性的政治主张较男性偏温和。 yeeyan The simplest method is for propagating a simple data value. 最简单的方法是传播一个简单的数据值。 ibm They probably realized that sound was a wave propagating through the air and may have had a notion of the compressibility of air during sound propagation. 他们可能意识到声音是通过空气传播的波,并可能有声音传播时空气压缩的概念。 yeeyan This leads to a “ black- box” usage model, where a service may utilize other services without the client's knowledge, thereby propagating changes with secondary effects. 这导致“黑盒”使用模式,一个服务在不知道客户端知识的情况下利用其他服务,因而传播带有二次影响的变更。 ibm This view shows him how his company is using common terms and definitions, and how the common vocabulary is propagating through the company. 这个视图向他展示他的公司如何使用公共术语和定义,以及公共词汇表如何在公司内传播。 ibm Typically wires are used to connect a property of one component to an action on another component, thereby propagating information across a page. 通常连接器用于将一个组件的属性连到另一个组件的行为上,从而跨页面传播信息。 ibm We then used a quartz calcite, which has an effect on light that depends on the direction the light is propagating, to measure the direction as a function of position. 然后,我们用石英方解石测量作为位置函数的方向,石英方解石对光的影响这取决于光线的传播方向。 yeeyan Propagating custom tokens gives an additional level of flexibility to security attribute propagation Scenario8, in that it enables the developer to name, specify the type, and implement any token. 传播自定义的令牌为安全属性传播场景8提供了附加的灵活性,因为它允许开发人员命名、指定类型和实现任何令牌。 ibm |