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prop·a·gate·s 英'prɒpəɡeɪt美'prɑːpəɡeɪt COCA⁶¹⁹³⁵BNC⁵⁷¹³⁷Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺² 基本双解英英辨析搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 v.繁殖²¹;增殖⁷;传播⁶⁵;传送⁷原型propagate的三单形容词propagable名词propagator过去分词propagated现在分词propagating三单propagates v.动词 vt. & vi. 扩大; 繁殖enlarge; increase the number by natural process from the parent stock vt. & vi. 散布,传播spread more widely Verb: transmit from one generation to the next;propagate these characteristics travel through the air;sound and light propagate in this medium transmit;propagate sound or light through air become distributed or widespread;the infection spread Optimism spread among the population transmit or cause to broaden or spread;This great civilization was propagated throughout the land cause to become widely known;spread information circulate a rumor broadcast the news cause to propagate, as by grafting or layeringmultiply sexually or asexually v.动词 propagate, circulate, diffuse, disseminate, expand, extend, radiate, spread这组词都有“延伸”“延长”“伸展”“展开”的意思。其区别是: 1.spread指向四面八方扩大范围。 2.circulate指无拘无束地或不间断地传播、散布到各处。例如: She opened a window to allow the air to circulate.她打开窗户使空气流通。3.disseminate指到处传播思想、理论等。例如: They use the press to disseminate right wing views.他们利用报刊来传播右翼观点。4.diffuse指光线、声音、气味等在空中传送或散布。例如: Light diffused from the window.光从窗户射进来。5.extend指延展物体的长度、宽度,延伸或扩大某一事物,以及延长时间、期限等,也指伸开四肢或躯体。例如: They extended the road for three more miles.他们把那条路又延长了三英里多。 The headmaster extended our holidays by a week.校长把我们的假期延长了一个星期。6.expand指扩大面积或体积,也指把合拢的东西放开即三维。例如: This county has expanded its area under cultivation by more than 50,000 mu .该县扩大了50,000亩耕地。 Heat expands metals.热使金属膨胀。 He does exercises to expand his chest.他做体操扩胸。7.propagate通常指宣传某种信念、看法或传播某种言论,以使更多的人相信或参与。例如: We should not only learn knowledge, but also propagate it.我们不仅应学习知识,而且应传播它。 The Greek civilization was propagated all over Europe.希腊文明传播至整个欧洲。8.radiate指从中心向四面八方散发,是技术用语,特指光或热的辐射。例如: The sun radiates light and heat.太阳放射光和热。 The electric heater radiated warmth.电暖器散发出热量。spread,circulate,distribute,propagate这些动词均含“传播,散播”之意。 spread普通用词,使用广泛。指传播疾病、思想、文化、习惯或谣言等。 circulate既指某物在一物体内循环流动,又可指在一定范围内传播物品、刊物或思想、语言等。 distribute指把一定数量的东西分成若干等份进行分发。 propagate指宣传,尤其指官方为达到一定政治目的而进行的传播活动。 用作动词 v. ~+名词propagate sound传播声音~+副词propagate cunningly精巧地传播propagate easily容易传播propagate peacefully安静地传播propagate rapidly迅速蔓延~+介词propagate by taking cuttings用插条的方法繁殖propagate by vibrations靠震动传播 近义词 grow增加breed繁殖raise上升spread传播multiply乘produce生产promote促进diffuse扩散generate产生transmit传达increase增加sire雄性种兽disperse分散reproduce再生circulate流通broadcast广播publicize宣传procreate生育pass around分promulgate发布distribute分配disseminate散播proliferate繁殖circularise传阅circularize发传单 用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+ARabbits propagate rapidly.兔子繁殖迅速。 The plants propagate quickly in warm temperatures.温暖的气候植物繁殖迅速。 The crack will propagate only to this point.这条裂缝只能裂到这种程度。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.The weeds propagate themselves rapidly.杂草繁殖很快。 Water easily propagates sound.水易传声。 The metal propagates heat rapidly.此金属传热快。 We should not only learn knowledge, but also propagate it.我们不仅应学习知识,而且应传播它。 Sound is propagated by vibrations.声音靠震动传播。 The Greek civilization was propagated all over Europe.希腊文明传播至整个欧洲。 v.动词
propagate的基本意思是“增加”“扩大”,可指动物、植物或人的“繁殖”,不侧重繁殖的方式,也不暗示内在的性活动。引申则可指“散布”“传播”,如信仰者或成员的增多,活动或运转的频繁或信息的传播等。 propagate可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。 动词87%,名词13% 用作动词Most plantspropagateby seed.大多数植物靠种子繁殖。 Insectspropagatethemselves by means of eggs.昆虫以产卵繁殖后代。 This kind of cellpropagatesfaster in warm environment.在温暖的环境中,这种细胞增殖更快。 We shouldpropagatescientific ideas .我们应该传播科学思想。 They started a newspaper topropagatetheir ideas.他们办了一份报纸来宣传他们的主张。 Missionaries went far afield topropagatetheir faith.传教士到远方去传播其信仰。verb.breed, reproduce 同义词 inseminate,multiply,proliferatebear,beget,engender,father,fecundate,fertilize,generate,grow,impregnate,increase,mother,originate,procreate,produce,raise,siremake pregnant 反义词 decrease,deplete,destroy,diminish,finish,halt,kill,lessen,reduce,result,stopconceal,hideverb.spread, make known 同义词 transmit,publicize,circulate,disseminatedevelop,distribute,publish,diffuse,broadcast,promulgate,disperse,radiate,proclaim,strew,scatter 反义词 killgather,collectdestroyconceal,hide A fiber-optic evanescent wave biosensor has been developed based on the principle of evanescent wave while light propagates in optical fiber. 以光纤倏逝波原理,研制成功一台光纤倏逝波生物传感器。 cnki A thick solid green line around an element and along a wire shows that the element joins a transaction and the wire propagates a transaction. 一个元素周围的粗绿线以及沿途线路表示元素加入事务,且线路在传播事务。 ibm In its upward flow it creates a radiation sphere of influence that increases, disseminates, propagates and energizes all life force. 其向上的流动会产生有影响力的辐射球,会增加、散发、传播和激励所有的生命力量。 blog.sina.com.cn Numerical analysis results show that the peak strength of the rock specimens increases as homogeneity increases and crack propagates smoothly until brittle fracture takes place. 结果表明,在均质度较高的岩石试件中,岩石强度相对高,并且裂纹扩展表现出很强的脆性; cnki Of secondary interest is the air blast produced by a buried charge and its modification as it propagates over the local terrain. 第二个关心弹体内埋的装料延伸的空中爆炸和当它在当地地形上方扩散时候的改变。 armsky Provided that the phase propagates downward, the wave transports energy and westerly momentum upward. 在波动位相下传的情况下,波动向上输送能量和西风角动量。 cnki The changes of pulse frequency spectrum in Doppler Effect are analyzed when millimeter wave pulse propagates through rain medium. 分析了降雨环境下,多普勒效应后毫米波脉冲频谱特性。 fabiao The analytic expression is derived by taking into account the third-order dispersion as an initial chirped Gaussian optical pulse propagates along the single-mode. 在考虑光纤色散三阶项时,推导出具有初始啁啾的高斯光脉冲沿单模光纤传输时的表达式。 dictall The calculated results are in agreement with experimental ones when the shock wave propagates in atmosphere. 计算获得的激波运动过程与激波在大气中传播时的实验结果一致。 cnki The client gateway propagates the client principal using identity assertion to the service gateway. 客户端网关使用服务网关的身份断言来传播客户端主体。 ibm The flood resulting from a dam breaking propagates quickly and often causes a calamity. 大坝溃决形成的洪水,流量大,传播速度快,其破坏性极大。 iciba The new name propagates to all windows and code locations in the current project where the old name appeared. 新名称将传播到当前项目中所有出现旧名称的窗口和代码位置。 microsoft When a thin plate is heated by a beam of modulated continuous laser, a temperature wave generates and propagates along the plate with amplitude decay and phase delay. 通过连续激光调制对薄板试样进行局部周期加热,采用红外扫描测温技术记录动态温度分布。 cnki After he tests the changes, he propagates the changes back to the production database. 在完成测试和修改之后,他将会把修改传输回到生产数据库。 ibm Corruption propagates and spreads quickly during the period of social transformation. 社会转型时期是腐败大量滋生和蔓延时期。 cnki For instance, a signal that propagates mouse motion events might want to pass along the new mouse coordinates and whether the mouse buttons are pressed. 例如,一个传递鼠标移动事件的信号可能要传入新的鼠标坐标以及是否按了鼠标键。 diybl If the client propagates a transaction and a component is configured to join that transaction, then this component will run under the same transaction. 如果一个客户端传播一个事务,且组件被配置来加入该事务,那么这个组件将在同一个事务下运行。 ibm In addition, we have also studied two dimensional effects and accumulation effects of the phonon excitation when multi pulse laser beam propagates through the atmosphere. 此外,还研究了二维效应和激光脉冲系列通过大气时声子激发的累加效应。 cnki Kongzi carries on the ethics' factors in Zhouyi, and expounds and propagates them, which lays the foundation of Confucianism. 孔子继承了《周易》中的伦理道德因子并进行了阐发,为儒家伦理思想奠定了基础。 dic123 Large loss of peak discharge exits when flood propagates stream wise. 洪水沿程传播,峰量损失很大。 cnki Matteo Ricci utilizes the Confucianism tactics, propagates it to study in China actively. 利玛窦利用儒学化的策略,积极在华传播天学。 cnki One final way that cosmic distances are calculated is to employ a technique that relies on the way that light propagates throughout the Universe. 最后一种测量宇宙长度的方法是使用一种技术,它依赖于光在整个宇宙传播的方式。 yeeyan The president's own counterterrorism adviser, John Brennan, last month explained that “ describing our efforts as a ' global war' only plays into the warped narrative that al- Qaida propagates”. 总统的防恐顾问约翰·布伦南 John Brennan上个月解释说“把我们的努力描绘成全球战争只会强化基地组织扭曲事实的宣传”。 yeeyan Transparency ensures that everybody on the team knows about changes and propagates trust. 透明可以保证团队中的每个人都能知道变化的发生,并产生彼此之间的信任。 infoq Yield front propagates away from the wellbore with the process of sand production. 屈服带随出砂量的增加沿井径向外扩张。 chemyq |