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词汇 propagate
释义 prop·a·gate 英ˈprɒpəˌgeɪt美ˈprɑpəˌgetAHDprŏpʹə-gāt' ★☆☆☆☆高四六GIMST宝6八COCA¹⁷⁸⁷⁸BNC²⁹⁰⁷⁷iWeb¹⁰⁷⁴⁸Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.繁殖²¹;增殖;传播⁶⁵;传送现在分词propagatingvt形容词propagative形容词propagable名词propagator过去分词propagated现在分词propagating三单propagates
交流放出生物种植业与畜牧业联络传送、运输生育,培育

v.动词
vt. & vi. 扩大; 繁殖

enlarge; increase the number by natural process from the parent stock

vt. & vi. 散布,传播

spread more widely


Verb:
transmit from one generation to the next;

propagate these characteristics

travel through the air;

sound and light propagate in this medium

transmit;

propagate sound or light through air

become distributed or widespread;

the infection spread

Optimism spread among the population

transmit or cause to broaden or spread;

This great civilization was propagated throughout the land

cause to become widely known;

spread information

circulate a rumor

broadcast the news

cause to propagate, as by grafting or layeringmultiply sexually or asexually
v.动词
propagate, circulate, diffuse, disseminate, expand, extend, radiate, spread

这组词都有“延伸”“延长”“伸展”“展开”的意思。其区别是:

1.spread指向四面八方扩大范围。

2.circulate指无拘无束地或不间断地传播、散布到各处。例如:

She opened a window to allow the air to circulate.她打开窗户使空气流通。

3.disseminate指到处传播思想、理论等。例如:

They use the press to disseminate right wing views.他们利用报刊来传播右翼观点。

4.diffuse指光线、声音、气味等在空中传送或散布。例如:

Light diffused from the window.光从窗户射进来。

5.extend指延展物体的长度、宽度,延伸或扩大某一事物,以及延长时间、期限等,也指伸开四肢或躯体。例如:

They extended the road for three more miles.他们把那条路又延长了三英里多。
The headmaster extended our holidays by a week.校长把我们的假期延长了一个星期。

6.expand指扩大面积或体积,也指把合拢的东西放开即三维。例如:

This county has expanded its area under cultivation by more than 50,000 mu .该县扩大了50,000亩耕地。

Heat expands metals.热使金属膨胀。
He does exercises to expand his chest.他做体操扩胸。

7.propagate通常指宣传某种信念、看法或传播某种言论,以使更多的人相信或参与。例如:

We should not only learn knowledge, but also propagate it.我们不仅应学习知识,而且应传播它。
The Greek civilization was propagated all over Europe.希腊文明传播至整个欧洲。

8.radiate指从中心向四面八方散发,是技术用语,特指光或热的辐射。例如:

The sun radiates light and heat.太阳放射光和热。
The electric heater radiated warmth.电暖器散发出热量。spread,circulate,distribute,propagate

这些动词均含“传播,散播”之意。

spread普通用词,使用广泛。指传播疾病、思想、文化、习惯或谣言等。

circulate既指某物在一物体内循环流动,又可指在一定范围内传播物品、刊物或思想、语言等。

distribute指把一定数量的东西分成若干等份进行分发。

propagate指宣传,尤其指官方为达到一定政治目的而进行的传播活动。

propagate来自拉丁语,原本是一个植物学专业术语,指通过压条法来繁殖植物。压条法是将植物的枝蔓压埋于湿润的基质中,待其生根后与母株割离,形成新植株的方法,又称压枝法。压条法可以快速繁殖植物,使其向外扩展,所以propagate后来常用来比喻某种思想观念的向外传播扩展。
用作动词 v.
~+名词propagate sound传播声音~+副词propagate cunningly精巧地传播propagate easily容易传播propagate peacefully安静地传播propagate rapidly迅速蔓延~+介词propagate by taking cuttings用插条的方法繁殖propagate by vibrations靠震动传播
钱博士pro向前+pag固定+ate拉丁语动词过去分词后缀,在此用作动词后缀→向前固定植物的枝蔓→以压条法来繁殖植物⇒传播,扩展
词根pag-固定,紧密结合来自拉丁语,过去分词形式为pact-,最终源自原始印欧语词根*pag-固定,紧密结合。
词源解释propagate来自拉丁语,原本是一个植物学专业术语,指通过压条法来繁殖植物。压条法是将植物的枝蔓压埋于湿润的基质中,待其生根后与母株割离,形成新植株的方法,又称压枝法。压条法可以快速繁殖植物,使其向外扩展,所以propagate后来常用来比喻某种思想观念的向外传播扩展。
GRE红宝书pro前, pa趴, gate门-向前趴在门上, 联想上宿舍推销的人员-传播-一个传播一个-繁殖
pro- + page 书页,通过书,媒体来宣传,传播思想;传播→播种,繁殖
pro+pag砍,切+ate →原义是把树的旁枝剪掉使主干成长→引申为繁殖
pro向前+pag固定-ate…的拉丁语动词过去分词后缀,在此用作动词后缀→向前固定植物的枝蔓→以压条法来繁殖植物⇒传播,扩展。词根记忆pro + pag砍,切+ ate → 把树的旁枝剪掉使主干成长 ⇒引申为繁殖词根记忆pro+pag砍,切+ate →原义是把树的旁枝剪掉使主干成长,引申为繁殖GRE难词记忆propagate→pro+pag砍+ate→砍掉旁支使主支得到更好地生长→繁殖词根记忆pro向前+pag扎牢,系牢+ate→向前系牢→繁殖;传播GRE难词记忆pag→gap n.缺口→砍出缺口近义词 grow增加breed繁殖raise上升spread传播multiply乘produce生产promote促进diffuse扩散generate产生transmit传达increase增加sire雄性种兽disperse分散reproduce再生circulate流通broadcast广播publicize宣传procreate生育pass around分promulgate发布distribute分配disseminate散播proliferate繁殖circularise传阅circularize发传单
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+ARabbits propagate rapidly.兔子繁殖迅速。
The plants propagate quickly in warm temperatures.温暖的气候植物繁殖迅速。
The crack will propagate only to this point.这条裂缝只能裂到这种程度。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The weeds propagate themselves rapidly.杂草繁殖很快。
Water easily propagates sound.水易传声。
The metal propagates heat rapidly.此金属传热快。
We should not only learn knowledge, but also propagate it.我们不仅应学习知识,而且应传播它。
Sound is propagated by vibrations.声音靠震动传播。
The Greek civilization was propagated all over Europe.希腊文明传播至整个欧洲。
v.动词

propagate的基本意思是“增加”“扩大”,可指动物、植物或人的“繁殖”,不侧重繁殖的方式,也不暗示内在的性活动。引申则可指“散布”“传播”,如信仰者或成员的增多,活动或运转的频繁或信息的传播等。

propagate可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。


动词87%,名词13%
用作动词Most plantspropagateby seed.大多数植物靠种子繁殖。
Insectspropagatethemselves by means of eggs.昆虫以产卵繁殖后代。
This kind of cellpropagatesfaster in warm environment.在温暖的环境中,这种细胞增殖更快。
We shouldpropagatescientific ideas .我们应该传播科学思想。
They started a newspaper topropagatetheir ideas.他们办了一份报纸来宣传他们的主张。
Missionaries went far afield topropagatetheir faith.传教士到远方去传播其信仰。verb.breed, reproduce
同义词 inseminate,multiply,proliferatebear,beget,engender,father,fecundate,fertilize,generate,grow,impregnate,increase,mother,originate,procreate,produce,raise,siremake pregnant
反义词 decrease,deplete,destroy,diminish,finish,halt,kill,lessen,reduce,result,stopconceal,hideverb.spread, make known
同义词 circulate,disseminate,publicize,transmitbroadcast,develop,diffuse,disperse,distribute,proclaim,promulgate,publish,radiate,scatter,strew
反义词 collect,conceal,gather,hidedestroy,kill
bearverb bring forth;give birth
be delivered of,beget,breed,bring forth,create,develop,engender,form,fructify,generate,invent,make,parturitate,produce,provide,reproduce,yield
begatverb create, bear
afford,breed,bring,bring about,cause,effect,engender,father,generate,get,give rise to,multiply,occasion,procreate,produce,progenerate,propagate,reproduce,result in,sire
begetverb create, bear
afford,breed,bring,bring about,cause,effect,engender,father,generate,get,give rise to,multiply,occasion,procreate,produce,progenerate,propagate,reproduce,result in,sire
breedverb generate, bring into being
bear,beget,bring about,bring forth,cause,create,deliver,engender,give birth to,give rise to,hatch,impregnate,induce,make,multiply,originate,procreate,produce,progenerate,propagate,reproduce
bruitverb rumor
advertise,blazon,broadcast,circulate,disseminate,gossip,noise,promulgate,propagate,report,spread,spread the word,whisper
circulateverb make known
bring out,broadcast,diffuse,disperse,disseminate,distribute,exchange,interview,issue,promulgate,propagate,publicize,publish,radiate,report,spread,strew,troll It will be very exciting if we can propagate it.
如果可以繁殖的话当然是很兴奋的事情。 cri

The “ propagate to project” operations in this example do not align perfectly either with each other or the enterprise.
本例中的“传播到项目”相互之间或者与企业配合的都不是很好。 ibm

The sending server does not propagate the password or any other private credentials secret.
发送服务器并不传播密码或者任何其他私有的凭据秘密。 ibm

A practitioner may choose to propagate every day to synchronize with the work of other practitioners.
一个执行者可能会选择传播每一天以与其他执行者的工作保持同步化。 ibm

Animal and vegetable pests propagate with extreme rapidity.
动植物病害传播极快。《新英汉大辞典》

Because we've already connected it up with the control, these automatically propagate.
因为数据模型已经和控件连接,所以这些值会自动传播。 ibm

By configuring this node to propagate messages to all matching terminals, you can trigger multiple events each requiring different conditions.
通过配置该节点将消息传播到所有匹配的终端,您可以触发多个事件,而每个事件都需要不同的条件。 ibm

Currently there is no way for a component controller to process part of an event and then propagate it up to a higher controller for further processing.
当前尚没有一种方法可以做到让某个组件控制器处理部分事件,然后再将其传播到更高层的控制器做进一步的处理。 infoq

If an element is not highlighted at all, it does not join or propagate a transaction.
如果一个元素没有被突出显示,那么它不能联接或者传播一个事务。 ibm

If you take a closer look at the previous relation, you can see how it invokes this relation in order to propagate the transformation from the EMF resources to their content.
如果你仔细研究一下前面的关联,你就会发现它为了传播从 EMF资源到它们的内容的转换是如何调用这一关联的。 ibm

In addition, if both cubes have a calculated member with the same name but different calculations, the cubing engine cannot know which calculation the user intended to propagate.
此外,如果两个数据集包含同名但计算不同的计算成员,那么数据集引擎将不能识别用户希望传播哪个计算。 ibm

In the lab, researchers can create the impression of sending light faster than the speed limit by tweaking the speed at which the wave crests of light propagate through space.
在实验室中,研究人员可以在光线传播通过空间时,对光的波峰稍作调整来造成发送光线的速度比极限的速度限制更快的印象。 yeeyan

Most plants propagate by seed.
大多数植物靠种子繁殖。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Rabbits propagatebreed rapidly.
兔子繁殖迅速。《新英汉大辞典》

Security attribute propagation is a service provided by the application server to propagate various attributes, tokens, or objects related to the security context.
安全属性传播是应用服务器所提供的一种服务,用以传播各种属性、令牌、或与安全上下文相关的对象。 ibm

Stop and start the deployment manager to propagate the change across all nodes.
停止后再启动部署管理器,将这次的更改传播到所有节点。 ibm

Studies that tried to track how chain letters propagate by email suffered from selection bias because they included only posts that had been“ fossilized” on newsgroup archives.
那些试图追踪通过邮件传播的连锁信件受到选择性偏差的干扰,因为他们只包括了那些新闻组档案里过时的帖子。 yeeyan

The framework defined in this specification enables an application service to create a context needed to propagate an activity to other services and to register for coordination protocols.
此规范中定义的框架允许应用程序服务创建所需的上下文,以便将活动的信息传播给其他服务并向协调协议注册。 ibm

There are other things horribly wrong with this article, but this one point stood out because, as fallacies go, it tends to propagate wide and far.
这篇文章还有另一些可怕的错误,不过就这个错误是引人注意的,因为谬论往往传播得广泛而深远。 infoq

There is only one philosophy, one ideology, one quasi- religion that people are free to profess and to propagate.
只有一种哲学,一种思想体系,一种准宗教可供人们自由地信仰和传播。 yeeyan

This is the worst way to propagate information because important details get lost.
这是信息传播的最坏方式,因为重要细节都被忽略了。 yeeyan

This is the time between the content owner's actions and when those actions propagate.
这是指内容所有者发出操作和传播这些操作之间的时间。 ibm

This property contains a predefined value of the sort of operation or state transition the component wants to propagate up to the application level.
这个属性包含这个组件希望传播到应用程序级的一个预定义值,这个值表示操作的类型或状态迁移。 ibm

This qualifier determines whether a caller or client will propagate its transaction to the target component during synchronous invocation.
这个限定符决定使用在同步调用期间调用者或者客户端将其事务传播到目标组件。 ibm

Typical alerting methods are e- mail and some sort of custom hook interface to allow operation teams to propagate events into an event- processing system.
典型的报警方法是电子邮件和某种类型的自定义钩子接口,可以允许运营小组将事件传播给事件处理系统。 ibm

We would need to use another technology to propagate it downstream.
因此,我们需要使用另外的技术来向下传播。 ibm

When the enterprise models have been updated for any of the previously described reasons, the Enterprise Model Manager will eventually propagate the latest features down to the projects.
在前面描述的原因之下企业模型得到升级之后,企业模型管理员将会最终传播最新的特性到项目中。 ibm

Which role will propagate to the project models?
哪一个角色将会传播项目模型? ibm

You need to propagate the edits over each new version.
您需要将编辑的内容传播到每个新版本中。 ibm
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