释义 |
proj·ect 英ˈprɒdʒˌekt, -ɪkt美ˈprɑdʒˌɛkt, -ɪktAHDprŏjʹĕkt', -ĭkt 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus n.计划¹¹;工程²⁰;项目⁵⁸;课题¹;专题研究;住房工程v.计划;预计;设计⁵;放映¹;投射²;表达;突出¹;投掷¹ 公司日常事务物理状态计划
v.动词 vt. 规划plan vt. & vi. 伸出,突出; 表达特点cause to stick out beyond an edge or surface; make known the characteristics of vt. 抛; 投; 射throw; hurl n.名词 C项目,计划,方案,课题a piece of work that needs skill, effort, and careful planning, especially over a period of time Noun: any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted;he prepared for great undertakings a planned undertaking Verb: communicate vividly;He projected his feelings extend out or project in space;His sharp nose jutted out A single rock sticks out from the cliff transfer ideas or principles from one domain into anotherproject on a screen;The images are projected onto the screen cause to be heard;His voice projects well draw a projection ofmake or work out a plan for; devise;They contrived to murder their boss design a new sales strategy plan an attack present for consideration, examination, criticism, etc.;He proposed a new plan for dealing with terrorism She proposed a new theory of relativity imagine; conceive of; see in one's mind;I can't see him on horseback! I can see what will happen I can see a risk in this strategy put or send forth;She threw the flashlight beam into the corner The setting sun threw long shadows cast a spell cast a warm light throw, send, or cast forward;project a missile regard as objective n.名词 project, design, plan, scheme这组词都有“计划,方案”的意思。其区别是: plan是一般用语,指事先作出的程序或安排; project指为进行试验而提出的大胆的计划,这种计划常常是大规模的、有时是不切实际的; design指为达到某一目的而在心中作出的打算,往往强调最后的结果,有时用于贬义; scheme常指精心安排的计划或秘密策划的阴谋。例如: Flying in a heavy machine was once thought an impossible project.从前认为乘笨重的飞行器飞行是一种不可实现的设想。 Whether by accident or design, he overturned the lamp.不管是出于偶然还是故意,他把灯打翻了。 They carefully worked out a scheme for assassinating the Prime Minister.他们精心策划了一个暗杀首相的方案。plan,design,plot,scheme,project,blueprint,programme这些名词均含“计划”之意。 plan最普通常用词,多指事先经过较充分的准备或考虑后制定的计划,也可指非决定性的打算或设想。 design侧重指按照目标、目的意向,根据固定格式精心作出的计划或安排。 plot主要指为实现某一阴谋而拟定秘密的计划。 scheme普通用词,比plan更强调计划的通盘筹划和某些细节的精心安排。在现代英语中,常用于指阴谋诡计。 project多指由个人或集体为进行某项工作或完成某一项较大的任务,而制定的计划方案或设想。 blueprint从本义蓝图,引申指详细而具体的行动计划。 programme使用广泛,既可指思想上的计划,又可指任何形式的书面计划或规划。 来自pro-,向前,朝向,-ject,投掷,扔,词源同abject,conjecture.引申诸相词义。 用作动词 v. ~+名词project dress设计衣服project house设计房屋project machine设计机器project scheme设计计划project works设计工厂~+副词project far突出很远project distinctly清晰地规划project fantastically完美地规划project infinitesimally极微小地规划project naively幼稚地规划project obtrusively强加于人地设想project ruggedly粗糙地规划project sharply清晰地规划~+介词project from从…突出来,伸出来project oneself into the future world设想自己处于未来的世界project onto将…投影于…; 将某事归罪于某人project onto the grass投影于草地上project onto a screen投影于银幕上用作名词 n.动词+~abandon〔give up, throw up〕 one's project放弃计划carry out〔draw up〕 a project实行〔制订〕计划conceive a project草拟方案finance〔initiate, undertake〕 a project资助〔提出,制订〕计划形容词+~colossal〔feasible〕 project宏大〔可行〕的计划housing project建房计划名词+~business〔land-reclamation〕 project商业〔土地开垦〕计划construction project建筑方案irrigation〔water-conservation〕 project灌溉〔水利防护〕工程介词+~under this project根据本计划〔方案〕~+介词a project for building a bridge建桥的方案the project of a new railway建新铁路的方案 用作动词v. project from v.+prep.
从…突出来,伸出来 stick out; stand out beyond the surface nearby project from sthThe fireplace projects from the wall rather too far into the room, taking up a lot of space.壁炉伸出墙外太远,占去了屋里不少地方。 I caught my coat on a loose brick projecting from the wall.我把大衣挂在突出于墙外的一块松动的砖头上。 project onto v.+prep.
将某事归罪于某人 attribute unconsciously to other people 方振宇词汇奥秘pro向前+ject掷→抛出,投出,发射出 比较记忆projectiveadj.投影的;反映主观的;突出的衍生词project+ion名词后缀→projectionn.投掷,发射,喷射project+or表示人→projectorn.电影放映机,幻灯机,投影仪钱博士pro向前,向外+ject扔→扔出来,扔到前面来的东西→计划,投射⇒项目 词根jac-喷射,投掷,扔来自拉丁语,过去分词形式以及反复动词形式均为ject-。故事记忆人生无须 Project规划快乐才是 Subject主题求爱不怕 Reject拒绝体验才是 Object目标非常记忆pro飘柔〖拼音〗+jec杰克〖谐音〗+t特〖编码〗⇒飘柔的项目被杰克这个特务偷走了pro向前,向外+ject扔→扔出来,扔到前面来的东西→计划,投射⇒项目。词根记忆pro+ject+扔+扔向前面=投射;引申为工程项目词根记忆pro向前+ject扔→向前扔→投射词根记忆pro向前+ject扔→向前扔→放映近义词 aimjobplantask n.activity 用作动词v.≪用作不及物动词 S+~+AHis eyebrows project noticeably.他的眉毛特别突出。 Nails that project may tear your clothes.突出的钉子会刮坏你的衣服。 He stood at a balcony that projects over the entrance.他站在入口上面突出的阳台上。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.They were projecting a new waterworks.他们在设计一个新自来水厂。 The engineers projected a new machine.工程师们设计一台新机器。 Can you project a new working scheme for us?你能为我们设计一个新的工作计划吗? A politician must project himself if he wants to win an election.政治家要想赢得选举的胜利必须表现自己。 Do the BBC External Services adequately project Great Britain?英国广播公司的海外广播部能使听众对英国有正确认识吗? A cannon projects shot.大炮射出炮弹。 They projected a guided missile last week.上星期他们发射了一枚导弹。 A singer must learn to project his voice so as to be heard in a large hall.歌唱家必须学会使自己的声音扩及远处,使大厅里所有的人都能听得清。 He projected himself into the hero's situation.他设想自己处身于那个英雄的处境中。 Try to project your mind into the future and imagine what life will be like then.让你的思想飞向未来,想象那时的生活会是什么样子吧。 Another canal will be projected.另一条运河将被规划。 The wall is projected in the middle.墙壁中部凸出。S+~+wh-clauseThe author tries to project how primitive men lived.作者企图说明原始人是怎样生活的。用作名词n.In their geography class, the children are doing a special project on North American Indians.在地理课上,孩子们正在做一个有关北美印第安人的特别作业。 The new dam is a major construction project, funded by the government.新水坝是政府出资建造的一个大工程项目。 This is a project to establish a new national park.这是一个建造新的国家公园的工程计划。Pprojecture投影Pprojectoscope投射器Pmicroprojection显微投影Prear-projection背面投影Pprojectinga.突出的伸出的Pcineprojectorn.电影放映机Pstereoprojectionn.立体投影Pprojectionn.发射计划突出部分设计推测Pprojectilen.发射体抛射物a.发射的投射的Pprojectionistn.放映员电视技师地图制作者Pprojectivea.射影的投影的凸出的突出的投射的Pprojectorn.计划人发起人规划人放映机映画器幻灯机幻灯探照灯发射器
v.动词
project用作名词是“计划”的意思,转化为动词则作“规划”解,用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。 project作“伸出,突出”解时,可用作不及物动词,常与from连用; 也可用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。 project还可作“投射”解,用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。宾语后常接介词into, onto,意为“将…投影于…上”。引申可作“设想自己处身于”“将某事归罪于某人”解。 名词70%,动词30% 用作名词Ourprojectwas scrubbed.我们的计划被取消了。 They doubted of the feasibility of theproject.他们怀疑这个计划的可行性。 Theprojectis proceeding as planned.工程正在按计划进行。 We are discussing theprojectto establish a new national park我们正在讨论建立一个新的国家公园的工程。 We launched a newproject.我们开始从事一个新项目。 This researchprojectis of great worth.这一研究项目很有价值。 I'm doing aprojecton Chinese history.我正在做一个有关中国历史的研究课题。 The final term will be devoted toprojectwork.最后一学期的时间将全部用于专题研究。用作动词The governmentprojecteda tax decrease.政府计划降低税收。 Ourprojectedvisit had to be cancelled.我们计划中的访问不得不取消。 The unemployment rate has beenprojectedto fall.据预测失业率将下降。 The engineersprojecteda new machine.工程师们设计一台新机器。 Can youprojecta new working scheme for us?你能为我们设计一个新的工作计划吗? The film wasprojectedonto the screen.电影放映在银幕上。 Images areprojectedonto the retina of the eye.影像被投射到眼睛的视网膜上。 The campaign has tried toprojecta view of the party that is acceptable to the most people.竞选游说团试图表达一个让大多数人易于接受的党派观点。 His earsprojectnoticeably.他的耳朵明显突出。 Candidates try toprojecta strong leadership image.候选人都尽力突出表现一种强有力的领导的形象。 An actor must learn toproject.演员必须学习使声音扩及远处的发声法.noun.undertaking, work 同义词 activity,business,deal,design,enterprise,job,plan,program,proposal,scheme,strategy,task,ventureadventure,affair,aim,assignment,baby,blueprint,concern,exploit,feat,intention,matter,occupation,outline,pet,proposition,setup,thinggame plan 反义词 fun,idleness,inactivity,indolence,unemployment,avoidance,inactionverb.plan 同义词 calculate,envisage,estimate,forecast,predict,propose,seearrange,blueprint,cast,chart,conceive,contemplate,contrive,delineate,design,devise,diagram,draft,envision,extrapolate,feature,frame,gauge,image,imagine,intend,outline,predetermine,purpose,reckon,scheme,think,vision,visualizemap out 反义词 destroy,disbelieve,disorder,disorganize,disregard,forget,ignore,neglectcave in,keepverb.bulge, hang out 同义词 extendbeetle,jut,lengthen,overhang,poke,pout,prolong,protrude,protuberatebe conspicuous,be prominent,hang over,pop out,push out,stand out,stick out,stretch out,thrust out 反义词 abbreviate,shortencave in,keepverb.throw, discharge 同义词 launchcast,fling,heave,hurl,pitch,propel,shoot,transmit 反义词 receive,takecave in,keep activitiesnoun special interest or pursuit acts,avocations,bags,ballgames,bits,deeds,endeavors,enterprises,entertainments,games,hobbies,jobs,labors,occupations,pastimes,projects,rackets,scenes,schemes,stunts,tasks,trips,undertakings,ventures,works,zoos activitynoun special interest or pursuit act,avocation,bag,ballgame,bit,deed,endeavor,enterprise,entertainment,game,hobby,job,labor,occupation,pastime,racket,scene,scheme,stunt,task,trip,undertaking,venture,work,zoo affairnoun matter or business to be taken care of;happening activity assignment,avocation,calling,case,circumstance,concern,duty,employment,episode,event,hap,happening,incident,interest,job,mission,obligation,occupation,occurrence,office function,proceeding,profession,project,province,pursuit,question,realm,responsibility,subject,task,thing,topic,transaction,undertaking arrangeverb make plans, often involving agreement adapt,adjust,agree to,blueprint,chart,come to terms,compromise,concert,construct,contrive,decide,design,determine,devise,direct,draft,establish,frame,get act together,get ready,hammer out a deal,harmonize,iron out,lay out,line up,make a connection,make ready,manage,map out,negotiate,organize,prepare,project,promote,provide,pull a wire,pull things together,quarterback,resolve,schedule,scheme,set stage,settle,shape up,tailor,work out,work out a deal arrangesverb make plans, often involving agreement adapts,adjusts,agrees to,blueprints,charts,comes to terms,compromises,concerts,constructs,contrives,decides,designs,determines,devises,directs,drafts,establishes,frames,gets acts together,gets ready,hammers out a deal,harmonizes,irons out,lies out,line up,makes a connection,makes ready,manages,maps out,negotiates,organizes,prepares,projects,promotes,provides,pulls a wire,pulls things together,quarterbacks,resolves,schedules,schemes,sets stage,settles,shapes up,tailors,works out,works out a deal brewverb plan, devise breed,compound,concoct,contrive,develop,excite,foment,form,gather,hatch,impend,loom,mull,plot,project,scheme,start,stir up,weave |