| 释义 |
pro·hib·it·ing 英prə'hɪbɪt美prə'hɪbɪt COCA¹⁸¹¹⁹BNC²¹⁷⁸⁷Economist²⁴¹⁰⁶⁺⁶
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.禁止⁹⁹;妨碍¹原型prohibit的现在分词过去分词prohibited现在分词prohibiting三单prohibits
v.动词
vt. 禁止; 阻止forbid especially by rules or regulations
Verb:
command against;I forbid you to call me late at night Mother vetoed the trip to the chocolate store Dad nixed our plans
v.动词
prohibit, forbid这组词都有“禁止”“阻止”的意思。其区别在于: 1.forbid既可指个人作出的约束,也指有关方面如国家、政府、机关等作出的规定或准则; prohibit只指以法律或官方行政手段,尤指以正式规章制度的形式加以禁止。 2.forbid强调期望顺从,而prohibit则趋向于保护当事人利益或维护正常秩序。 3.forbid用于禁止较小的事物; prohibit用于禁止影响比较大的事物。 4.forbid较直接,较随便; prohibit则较正式。 5.forbid后可接不定式或从句作直接宾语,还可接双宾语; 而prohibit通常与from搭配。
用作动词 v.
～+名词prohibit business无法成交prohibit the sale of sth禁止出售某物prohibit the widespread use of sth影响某物的广泛应用～+副词prohibit strictly严格禁止,绝对禁止prohibit totally完全禁止～+介词prohibit from禁止…prohibit sb from going out禁止某人外出prohibit boys from smoking禁止儿童吸烟
用作动词v.
prohibit from v.+prep.
禁止 forbid sth/sb from doing sth especially by laws or regulations prohibit sb from v-ingThe law prohibits tobacconists from selling cigarettes to children.法律禁止烟贩向儿童出售香烟。
We prohibit pupils from smoking.我们禁止学生抽烟。
He threw himself in front of the door and prohibited us from leaving.他猛冲到门前不让我们离开。
The tourists are prohibited from getting on the island.旅游者被禁止登上那个小岛。
You are prohibited from riding bicycles on the sidewalk.禁止人行道上骑自行车。近义词 nix无ban禁止bar酒吧veto否决deny否认deter阻止block街区avert转开forbid禁止foil钝头剑thwart反对exclude排除prevent预防inhibit抑制disallow驳回rule out消除restrict限制preclude阻止censor检查员proscribe禁止interdict禁止outlaw被剥夺法律保护的人…反义词 allow允许
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Prohibit the sale of alcoholic beverages.禁止出售含酒精的饮料。
We prohibit air guns and the weapons that might wound someone.我们禁止使用气枪等伤人的武器。
Your bid is so low that it prohibits business.你们的报价太低无法成交。
The high cost prohibits the widespread use of the drug.该药昂贵而影响其广泛应用。
All native traffic is prohibited for three months.当地交通被禁止通行三个月。
The act was wrong in the scene that it was prohibited by law.因为法律禁止,所以这个行动是错误的。S+～+sb/sb's v -ingMany firms prohibit smoking in the office.许多公司禁止在办公室抽烟。
Rainy weather and fog prohibited flying.多雨的天气和雾妨碍了飞行。
The police prohibit parking in the city centre.警方禁止在市中心区停车。
His small size prohibits his becoming a policeman.他身材矮小,当不成警察。
The police prohibited us reporters entering Brazil at Recife.警察禁止我们记者从累西菲进入巴西。
Smoking is strictly prohibited.严禁吸烟。
v.动词
prohibit的基本意思是“禁止”,指以法令、条例、规章的形式禁止某事,禁止某人做某事。含有较弱的专横行使权力的意思,有时则指为了当事人的权益或有条理的秩序而强加的限制。 prohibit是及物动词,接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
动词100%
用作及物动词Smoking isprohibitedhere.这里禁止吸烟。
We shouldprohibitthe sale of pornographic literature.我们应该禁止出售淫秽文学。
Some areasprohibitdogs or require them to be on a leash at all times.一些区域禁止狗或者要求一直拴住它们。
Rainy weather and fogprohibitedflying.雨天和大雾妨碍了飞行。
I fear that a prior engagement willprohibitme from joining you in dinner.有约在先，我恐怕不能与你共进晚餐。as in.prohibitive
同义词 excessive,exorbitant,preposterous,steepexpensive,extortionate,financial means conditional,forbidding,high-priced,limiting,preventing,proscriptive,repressive,restraining,sky-high,suppressive
反义词 cheap,inexpensive,moderate,reasonable,sensibleunlimitedunrestrictiveas in.repressive
同义词 coercive,restrictiveconstraining,forbidding,governing,suppressiveas in.restraining
同义词 constraining,forbidding,governingcoercive,restrictiveas in.withholding
同义词 confining,curbing,deterring,hinderingrestrictive
prohibitiveadjective restrictive;beyond one's
excessive,exorbitant,expensive,extortionate,financial means conditional,forbidding,high-priced,limiting,preposterous,preventing,proscriptive,repressive,restraining,sky-high,steep,suppressive
repressiveadjective restraining
coercive,constraining,forbidding,governing,prohibiting,restrictive,suppressive
restrainingadjective controlling
coercive,constraining,forbidding,governing,prohibiting,restrictive
withholdingadjective restraining
confining,curbing,deterring,hindering,prohibiting,restrictive It is, of course, also limited by laws prohibiting collective bargaining, such as the one causing a storm in Wisconsin.
当然，还要受到法律禁止薪资谈判的的限制，在威斯康辛州，这一点还引起过一场风波。 ecocn
The core of Europe's single market—a ban on tariffs, quotas, and subsidies, protected by the Schengen Agreement prohibiting border controls and competition policy— seems to be holding firm.
欧洲单一市场的核心——关税，配额和补贴的禁令，受禁止边界控制和竞争政策的申根条约保护——看上去得到了坚决执行。 yeeyan
The investigation was prompted after the library was reported for violating Sweden’s laws prohibiting the possession and distribution of child pornography.
该图书馆曾因涉嫌违反瑞典禁止持有及传播儿童情色制品的法律遭到举报，其后进行了上述调查。 yeeyan
There is no specific law prohibiting the sale and trafficking of children.
没有专门的法律禁止买卖和拐带儿童。 yeeyan
“ Officially, Burundi has a number of laws and regulations prohibiting corrupt practices such as bribery, nepotism, preferential hiring and promotion and embezzlement,” the State Dept. says.
“布隆迪官方有些法律和规定禁止腐败行为，例如贿赂、任人唯亲、优先雇用及晋升和贪污。” 美国国务院称。 yeeyan
Banning tobacco advertising, raising the prices of tobacco products and laws prohibiting smoking in public places reduce the number of people who start using tobacco products.
禁止烟草广告、提高烟草制品价格以及以法律手段禁止在公共场所吸烟，可减少开始使用烟草制品的人数。 who
But there is no law prohibiting fetal sexing.
但没有法令禁止胎儿性别检测。 yeeyan
For example, recently I issued an edict in our company prohibiting meetings on Fridays.
比如，最近我在公司颁布了一项规定，禁止星期五开会。 yeeyan
Google itself previously expressed general support for rules prohibiting discrimination among forms of Web traffic.
谷歌此前表示支持禁止歧视不同形式的网络流量的规则。 voa365
However, the prohibitions are not universal among Muslim communities, particularly with the Shia who, while prohibiting the images, are less strict about it.
然而，这项禁令并非普遍存在于整个伊斯兰社会，特别是对什叶派穆斯林而言，因此禁止这些图片是不严肃的。 yeeyan
In both China and India, epilepsy is commonly viewed as a reason for prohibiting or annulling marriages.
在中国和印度，癫痫常常被看作是禁止结婚或无效婚姻的一个理由。 who
Mining supporters say prohibiting new claims for one of the country's most prolific uranium reserves would keep hundreds from employment and further harm the economy.
采矿业的支持者说，禁止开采新矿以挖取高质量的铀矿将使成百上千的人没有工作，并进一步损害经济。 yeeyan
Not only did they support laws prohibiting slaves from possessing guns, they also disarmed free blacks, who the Founders feared might join together with their brethren in chains to revolt.
他们不仅支持法律规定禁止奴隶拥有枪支，还让获得自由的黑人解除武装，那些创始人们担心他们会和自己的同伙联合起来暴动。 yeeyan
On the day I met with Sharif, I also signed an executive order placing economic sanctions on the Taliban, freezing its assets and prohibiting commercial exchanges.
同谢里夫会面那天，我还签署了一项行政令：通过冻结其财产和禁止商业汇总的方式实施对塔利班的经济制裁。 yeeyan
Sanctions prohibiting U.S. imports from Burma were first put into place in 2003, as a U.S. response to the refusal of Burma's military go restore democracy and improve human rights conditions.
禁止美国进口缅甸商品的经济制裁措施最初从2003年开始， 那是美国对缅甸军政府拒绝恢复民主、拒绝改善人权做法所做出的回应。 ebigear
Some financial institutions have rules prohibiting them from investing in“ junk” bonds.
一些金融机构有条文规定，禁止他们对“垃圾”股票投资。 yeeyan
The House also targeted the EPA's regulations on cement plants, approving in a250-177 vote an amendment prohibiting the agency from using funds to implement or enforce the rule.
众议院还针对环境保护局对水泥工厂的规定，以250对177票通过了一项修正案，禁止环保局使用经费来执行或者实施其规定。 yeeyan
The amendment would bar the Interior Department from prohibiting individuals from legally carrying firearms inside national parks and wildlife refuges.
该修正案将禁止内政部从法律禁止个人在国家公园和野生生物保护区内合法携带枪支。 yeeyan
This easement, made between a landowner and a conservation organisation, maintains the private ownership of the property while permanently prohibiting certain types of development.
保护管理权交易由土地所有者和保护组织达成，保留土地的私人财产所有权，同时，永久禁止某些类型的开发活动。 ecocn
When little was known about how the virus was transmitted, laws prohibiting intentionally risky behavior might have helped prevent new infections.
当时人们对病毒如何传播知之甚少，法律禁止一切危险的接触可能对新的感染有防御的作用。 yeeyan |