| 释义 |
pro·hib·it·e 英prə'hɪbɪt美prə'hɪbɪt
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句
🈲vt.禁止⁹⁹;妨碍¹过去分词prohibited现在分词prohibiting三单prohibits
v.动词
vt. 禁止; 阻止forbid especially by rules or regulations
Verb:
command against;I forbid you to call me late at night Mother vetoed the trip to the chocolate store Dad nixed our plans
v.动词
prohibit, forbid这组词都有“禁止”“阻止”的意思。其区别在于: 1.forbid既可指个人作出的约束,也指有关方面如国家、政府、机关等作出的规定或准则; prohibit只指以法律或官方行政手段,尤指以正式规章制度的形式加以禁止。 2.forbid强调期望顺从,而prohibit则趋向于保护当事人利益或维护正常秩序。 3.forbid用于禁止较小的事物; prohibit用于禁止影响比较大的事物。 4.forbid较直接,较随便; prohibit则较正式。 5.forbid后可接不定式或从句作直接宾语,还可接双宾语; 而prohibit通常与from搭配。
用作动词 v.
～+名词prohibit business无法成交prohibit the sale of sth禁止出售某物prohibit the widespread use of sth影响某物的广泛应用～+副词prohibit strictly严格禁止,绝对禁止prohibit totally完全禁止～+介词prohibit from禁止…prohibit sb from going out禁止某人外出prohibit boys from smoking禁止儿童吸烟
用作动词v.
prohibit from v.+prep.
禁止 forbid sth/sb from doing sth especially by laws or regulations prohibit sb from v-ingThe law prohibits tobacconists from selling cigarettes to children.法律禁止烟贩向儿童出售香烟。
We prohibit pupils from smoking.我们禁止学生抽烟。
He threw himself in front of the door and prohibited us from leaving.他猛冲到门前不让我们离开。
The tourists are prohibited from getting on the island.旅游者被禁止登上那个小岛。
You are prohibited from riding bicycles on the sidewalk.禁止人行道上骑自行车。近义词 nix无ban禁止bar酒吧veto否决deny否认deter阻止block街区avert转开forbid禁止foil钝头剑thwart反对exclude排除prevent预防inhibit抑制disallow驳回rule out消除restrict限制preclude阻止censor检查员proscribe禁止interdict禁止outlaw被剥夺法律保护的人…反义词 allow允许
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Prohibit the sale of alcoholic beverages.禁止出售含酒精的饮料。
We prohibit air guns and the weapons that might wound someone.我们禁止使用气枪等伤人的武器。
Your bid is so low that it prohibits business.你们的报价太低无法成交。
The high cost prohibits the widespread use of the drug.该药昂贵而影响其广泛应用。
All native traffic is prohibited for three months.当地交通被禁止通行三个月。
The act was wrong in the scene that it was prohibited by law.因为法律禁止,所以这个行动是错误的。S+～+sb/sb's v -ingMany firms prohibit smoking in the office.许多公司禁止在办公室抽烟。
Rainy weather and fog prohibited flying.多雨的天气和雾妨碍了飞行。
The police prohibit parking in the city centre.警方禁止在市中心区停车。
His small size prohibits his becoming a policeman.他身材矮小,当不成警察。
The police prohibited us reporters entering Brazil at Recife.警察禁止我们记者从累西菲进入巴西。
Smoking is strictlyprohibited.严禁吸烟。
v.动词
prohibit的基本意思是“禁止”,指以法令、条例、规章的形式禁止某事,禁止某人做某事。含有较弱的专横行使权力的意思,有时则指为了当事人的权益或有条理的秩序而强加的限制。 prohibit是及物动词,接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
动词100%
用作及物动词Smoking isprohibitedhere.这里禁止吸烟。
We should prohibit the sale of pornographic literature.我们应该禁止出售淫秽文学。
Some areas prohibit dogs or require them to be on a leash at all times.一些区域禁止狗或者要求一直拴住它们。
Rainy weather and fogprohibitedflying.雨天和大雾妨碍了飞行。 |