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au·toc·ra·cy 英ɔːˈtɒkrəsiː美ɔˈtɑkrəsiAHDô-tŏkʹrə-sē ☆☆☆☆☆高四ＧＳ宝COCA³⁷⁹⁹³BNC²⁶⁴²⁷iWeb³¹⁰⁴²Economist¹¹⁹⁹⁰
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
n.独裁政治⁵⁰;独裁政府⁵⁰复数autocracies名词复数autocracies
政权政治独裁与霸权
Noun:
a political system governed by a single individuala political theory favoring unlimited authority by a single individual发音释义：ɔː'tɒkrəsɪ n. 独裁政治；专制政治；独裁政府；独裁统治的国家
结构分析：autocracy = auto自己+cracy政治→独裁政治
词源解释：auto←希腊语autos自己；cracy←希腊语kratia统治、权威
同源词：autocrat独裁者；autocratic独裁的；automobile汽车；automatic自动化；autonomy自治；democracy民主政治；aristocracy贵族政治；monocracy独裁政治；plutocracy财阀政治；theocracy神权政治；bureaucracy官僚政治钱博士aut自己+o连接字母+cra统治+cy抽象名词后缀，表行为和状态→个人的统治→独裁统治，专制政治⇒抽象名词转作具体名词独裁政府，独裁统治的国家
词根aut-自己来自希腊语。词根cra-强大，力量，引申为权力，统治来自希腊语。aut自己+o连接字母+cra统治+cy抽象名词后缀，表行为和状态→个人的统治→独裁统治，专制政治⇒抽象名词转作具体名词独裁政府，独裁统治的国家。GRE难词记忆autocracy→auto=self 自己+cracy=to rule统治→自己一个人统治→独裁政治方振宇词汇奥秘auto自己，独自+cracy统治→独自统治→专制，独裁政治词根记忆auto自己+ cracy统治→ 自己一个人统治 ⇒独裁政体词根记忆auto自己+cracy近义词 tyranny暴政autarchy独裁despotism独裁dictatorship专政monocracy独裁政治fascism法西斯主义absolutism专制主义totalitarianism极权主义authoritarianism权力主义
名词100%
用作名词There is no sanction forautocracy.没有人赞成独裁统治。
The revolution caused the overthrow of theautocracy.这场革命导致了独裁政体的结束。noun.government by one
同义词 despotism,dictatorship,oppression,tyrannyabsolutism,monarchy,monocracyczarism,totalitarian government
反义词 democracy
absolute powernoun complete authority to act
absolutism,autarchy,despotism,dictatorship,tyranny
absolutismnoun political doctrine
authoritarianism,autocracy,despotism,dictatorship,totalism,totalitarianism
autarchynoun absolutism
autocracy,despotism,dictatorship,monocracy,totalitarianism,tyrannical rule,tyranny
authoritarianismnoun absolutism
autocracy,despotism,dictatorship,monocracy,totalitarianism
despotismnoun absolute power
authoritarianism,autocracy,dictatorship,tyranny
dictatorshipnoun absolute rule
Nazism,authoritarianism,autocracy,coercion,despotism,fascism,garrison state,reign of terror,totalitarianism,tyranny,unlimited rule The question is no longer whether economic growth stems from autocracy or democracy, but rather about the character of that growth.
问题再也不是经济增长是来自于专制还是民主，而是关于增长的性质。 yeeyan
There is no guarantee that Egypt’s revolution will turn out for the best. The only certainty is that autocracy leads to upheaval, and the best guarantor of stability is democracy.
没有证据表明埃及革命将获得最佳结局，唯一确定的是，独裁导致动乱，而民主是稳定的最好保证。 blog.sina.com.cn
After18 days of unrest and30 years of autocracy, Egyptexplodes in jubilation at Pharaoh's departure.
经过18天的动荡和30年的独裁，法老离开了，终于埃及爆发了欢呼。 yeeyan
Apple favors the pristine orderliness of autocracy to the messy freedom of an open system.
苹果公司喜欢原始有序的专制，而不是开源系统混乱的自由。 yeeyan
Britain during the Second World War was far from an autocracy; but it was by no means a free country, and one would not have expected it to be.
二战期间的大不列颠远不是一个专制国家，但它绝不是一个自由国家，而且没有人希望它是自由国家。 yeeyan
FROM fear of autocracy through euphoria to fear of chaos: over the past ten days, Egypt has been through an intense emotional arc.
从对独裁的恐惧，经历兴奋，到对混乱的担忧，在过去十天内，埃及人经历了一次密集的弧线情感体验。 blog.sina.com.cn
FROM fear of autocracy through euphoria to fear of chaos: over the past ten days, Egypt has been through an intense emotional arc .
在过去的十日，埃及经历了从对独裁的恐惧，到喜气洋洋，再到对混乱的恐惧。 ecocn
If it uses that, it could help speed the transition from autocracy through chaos to a new order and improve its standing in the region.
如果美国利用它的影响，那么它将加速埃及从独裁经混乱到新秩序的转变，并能进一步改善它在这个地区的地位。 blog.sina.com.cn
Once again Egypt will be left to choose between military autocracy and a stealthy electoral coup by the Islamist Muslim Brothers.
再一次，埃及将在武装独裁和通过秘密选举的伊斯兰穆斯林兄弟中二者择一。 ecocn
Persians, or Iranians as they’re called today, have been at odds with both the West and neighboring Asians since antiquity— and over the same recurring issues of freedom versus autocracy.
波斯人，或今天我们称的伊朗人，自古以来就在反复出现的自由和专制对抗问题上与西方和亚洲邻国有着不同的看法。 yeeyan
Sceptics agree with his premise, but scoff that innovation and autocracy do not mix.
怀疑论者同意他的观点，但嘲笑他不能把创新和独裁政治混为一谈。 ecocn
The only certainty is that autocracy leads to upheaval, and the best guarantor of stability is democracy.
唯一可以肯定的是独裁必然导致巨变，实现稳定的最好保证就是民主。 yeeyan
Their hatred of autocracy, their lacerating criticism and their ability to articulate the concerns of the oppressed seem naive and out of date.
他们对独裁的憎恨、对社会的深刻批评，以及表达底层民众呼声的能力如今都显得天真而不合时宜。 ecocn
Tunisia’s troubles are unlikely to unseat the74-year-old president or even to jolt his model of autocracy.
突尼斯现在的麻烦貌似不能使74岁的老总统坐卧不安，甚或动摇他的独裁体系。 ecocn
What is the underlying factor driving the persistence of autocracy in this part of the world?
推动这个地区独裁统治顽固存在的基本因素是什么呢？ yeeyan
Why is autocracy so persistent in this part of the world?
为什么在世界的这个地方独裁如此持续存在？ yeeyan
Autocracy often causes the people to revolt.
独裁统治常常引起人民的反抗。《21世纪大英汉词典》 |