释义 |
pro·fes·sion 英prəˈfeʃən美prəˈfɛʃənAHDprə-fĕshʹən ★★★☆☆高四六研IT牛46八COCA³⁵⁴⁶BNC²⁶⁹⁶iWeb³³⁶⁰Economist⁴⁴⁷⁵ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 n.职业⁶⁹;声明⁴;行业²⁵;信仰²复数professions 工作漫漫求职路生活
n.名词 C职业,专业paid occupation, especially one that requires advanced education and training, e.g., architecture, law or medicine S同业,同行body of people working in a particular profession C宣布; 表白public statement or claim of sth Noun: the body of people in a learned occupation;the news spread rapidly through the medical profession they formed a community of scientists an occupation requiring special education especially in the liberal arts or sciencesan open avowal true or false of some belief or opinion;a profession of disagreement affirmation of acceptance of some religion or faith;a profession of Christianity n.名词 profession, business, occupation, trade, vocation这组词都有“职业,工作”的意思。它们之间的区别是:business使用广泛,在日常生活中,可泛指“事情”,尤指自己负责管理的事情; 在社会经济生活中,多指生意,尤指以赢利为目的的买卖或商业中的工作。occupation可以泛指各种专业。profession指必须受过相当高的教育或专门训练才能从事的知识性职业,如律师、医生、建筑师等。vocation指专心从事的业务,除谋生的行业外,还包括专门爱好。trade则是指涉及体力或手工劳动、手工操作机械或工具的职业。例如: That's no business of yours.那事与你无关。 Mind your own business.管你自己的事,少管闲事。 A lot of the U.S. small grocers have gone out of business since the advent of the supermarkets.超级市场一出现,大批美国食品杂货店就歇业了。 She got a sideline occupation.她从事第二职业。 She left her teaching profession and became a secretary.她放弃教书的职业改行当了秘书。 Mr. Brown is a lawyer by profession.布朗先生的职业是律师。 He chose painting as his vocation.他以绘画为专业。 He is in the silk trade.他做丝绸生意。profession,job,occupation,trade,vocation,career,work,employment这些名词均含“职业”之意。 profession以前常指要受过高等教育尤指法律、医学和神学才能获得的职业,现在一般指为谋生之职,尤指从事脑力劳动和受过专门训练,具有某种专业知识的工作。 job 泛指一切有报酬的工作。 occupation泛指任何一种职业,比job正式,经常用于书面填表中。 trade指技巧、技能型职业。 vocation较正式用词,语气庄重,有专业及天职之意,以前常用于教会中的职位。 career指经过专门训练,终身愿意从事的职业。 work指任何种类的工作,也泛指职业。 employment指受雇的工作,通常能比较稳定领取工资。 来自profess,宣称,信奉,-ion,名词后缀。引申词义职业,行业,即内心的召唤。词义演变比较vocation, voice。 professpro-,向前,在前,-fess,说话,告知,词源同confess, prophecy, phone。引申词义公开宣称,声称等。 ion来自希腊语ion,走。来自原始印欧语*ei,走,上路,词源同ire拉丁语,现在主动不定式格,iter拉丁语,过去分词格,exit, itinerary。后1834 年,英国物理学家Michael Faraday借用该词来表示电磁的电离子。 vocation来自拉丁语vocare,说,呼唤,词源同voice, vow。原义为灵魂的召唤,引申词义职业。词义演变参照calling,召唤,使命感,职业。 voice来自拉丁语vox,声音,发声。来自原始印欧语*wekw,说话,发声,词源同invoke, vowel, evocative。 用作名词 n. 动词+~admire sb's profession羡慕某人的职业choose〔neglect〕 a profession选择〔忽视〕某职业devote oneself to a profession献身于职业engage in〔follow, pursue〕 a profession从事某职业give up one's profession放弃自己的职业practice a profession从事某职业,开业形容词+~journalistic〔nursing〕 profession新闻〔护理〕职业legal〔medical〕 profession法律〔医疗〕行业military profession军职teaching profession教学工作advertising〔honorable〕 profession广告〔受尊重的〕职业intellectual profession用脑力的职业介词+~by profession职业是,以…为职业be a carpenter by profession职业是木匠people in this profession从事这一职业的人without profession无职业~+介词profession for适合于…的职业profession of arms军职profession of doctor医生职业profession of engineer工程师工作profession of faith信仰的表白 用作名词n.profession of公开表示,表白public statement or claim of sth 钱博士pro向前,向外+fess宣布+ion名词后缀→公开宣布→正式加入某个行业公会⇒职业,专业 词根fess-承认,宣布来自拉丁语,派生自动词词根fa-说的过去分词形式,本意就是“已经说出来”。 词源解释在中世纪时,每个比较正式的行业都有自己的行业公会。新人要想从事某个行业,必须向相应的行业公会发起申请,由其审核从业资格。如果合格,行业公会就会发布通告,公开宣布某人成为该行业从业人员。profession的字面意思就是“公开宣布”,引申为“行业、职业”。pro向前,向外+fess宣布+ion名词后缀→公开宣布→正式加入某个行业公会⇒职业,专业。词根记忆pro在前面+fess+ion=在前面说话=进入律师,教师等职业,参考:professor非常记忆pro飘柔〖拼音〗+fession飞神〖谐音〗⇒他的职业是卖飘柔的飞神词根记忆pro很多+fess说+ion→当着许多人的面说→公开表示词根记忆pro很多+fess说+ion→当着许多人的面说→公开表示联想记忆这位教授professor从事历史学专业profession近义词 joboccupation 用作名词n.Medicine is her destinedprofession.医学是她命中注定要从事的职业。Pprofessionlessa.没有职业的Pnonprofessionala.无职业的无专长的Pprofessionalizevt.vi.职业化专业化Pprofessionaln.专业人才a.专业的职业的Pnon-professional非专业性的与专门工作无关系的Psemiprofessionala.半职业性的n.半职业性运动员Pparaprofessionaln.专业人员的助手a.专业人员的助手的Pprofessionalismn.职业特性专业技巧职业行为职业作风专业人员的特质职业化Punprofessionala.违反行业习惯的违反行业道德的不合行规的非职业性的外行的
n.名词
profession表示“同业,同行”是可数的集合名词,当其用作主语时,谓语动词可用单数形式,也可用复数形式。 名词100% 用作名词He is a doctor byprofession.他的职业是医生。 Nursing is a vocation as well as aprofession.护理工作既是职业又是救死扶伤的责任。 I don't believe herprofessionof friendship for us.我不相信她声称同我们友好。 He is a leading member of the medicalprofession.他是医疗业中首屈一指的医生。 The legalprofessionhas always resisted change.法律界人士对变革总是加以抵制。 That's why ourprofessionof faith is hollow if we are not caring for our own family.那就是说明了,如果我们不眷顾我们家里的人,我们的信仰告白就是空的。noun.line of work requiring academic or practical preparation 同义词 art,business,career,craft,employment,field,line of work,occupation,pursuit,role,situation,specialty,undertakingavocation,berth,billet,biz,calling,concern,dodge,engagement,game,handicraft,lifework,line,office,position,post,service,slot,sphere,thing,trade,vocationchosen work,métier,rat race,walk of life 反义词 avocation,entertainment,recreation,surrender,unemployment,fun,pastimehobby,quiet,silencenoun.declaration 同义词 acknowledgment,affirmation,assertion,attestation,avowal,claim,confession,pretense,statement,testimony,vow 反义词 denialavocation,entertainment,fun,hobby,quiet,silence acknowledgmentnoun act of recognizing authority or truth of something acceptance,accession,acquiescence,admission,admitting,affirmation,allowance,allowing,assent,assertion,asservation,avowal,compliance,conceding,concession,concurrence,confession,confirmation,corroboration,declaration,ratification,realization,recognition,yielding admissionnoun confession or acknowledgment accession,admittance,affidavit,affirmation,allowance,assent,assertion,attestation,averment,avowal,concession,confirmation,declaration,deposition,disclosure,divulgence,profession,revelation,statement,testimonial,testimony affairnoun matter or business to be taken care of;happening activity assignment,avocation,calling,case,circumstance,concern,duty,employment,episode,event,hap,happening,incident,interest,job,mission,obligation,occupation,occurrence,office function,proceeding,profession,project,province,pursuit,question,realm,responsibility,subject,task,thing,topic,transaction,undertaking alibinoun defense against charges of wrongdoing;evidence of absence account,affirmation,airtight case,allegation,answer,assertion,assurance,avowal,case,cop-out,cover,declaration,excuse,explanation,fish story,justification,plea,pretext,profession,proof,reason,reply,retort,song and dance,stall,statement,vindication allegationnoun assertion placing blame accusation,affirmation,asservation,avowal,charge,claim,declaration,deposition,overment,plea,profession,statement allegationsnoun assertion placing blame accusations,affirmations,asservations,avowals,charges,claims,declarations,depositions,overments,pleas,professions,statements A lawyer or doctor who is struck off the official register of the profession is debarred from practising. 被从正式的职业登记册中除名的律师或医生不准继续开业。《21世纪大英汉词典》 And engineering is an“up or out” profession: you either move up the ladder or face unemployment. 做技术是一种“晋升否则出局”的职业:你要么往更高的职位上爬,要么面临失业。 yeeyan The major events in life— how we met our spouse or lover, what profession we chose, or friend we've made— may have all happened by chance. 生活中的主要事件---我们怎样,遇见我们的另一半或情人,我们选择哪个专业,我们交什么朋友---都可能是偶然发生的。 yeeyan There is little consensus amongst older economists on who the young stars of the profession are, or whether there are any at all. 年长的经济学家们对谁是经济学专业的青年明星很少具有共识,或者认为根本不存在青年明星。 ecocn But in the case of the economics profession, the big winners are not Asian but European. 但在经济学职业这方面,最大的赢家不是亚洲人而是欧洲人。 ecocn But it is not the despicable profession that some suggest. 但是这并不能说这是一个卑鄙的职业。 cntzb.net But it persists in popular culture as well as being a lucrative profession. 但它仍在流行文化及作为一个有利可图的行业里坚持着。 yeeyan Comrade Bethune was a doctor; the art of healing was his profession and he was constantly perfecting his skill. 白求恩同志是个医生,他以医疗为职业,对技术精益求精。《新英汉大辞典》 Develop and use relationships with others in your company and profession. 发展并利用你与公司和行业内其他人的关系。 www.chinadaily.com.cn He envies her the position she has achieved in her profession. 他妒忌她在她的职业中已取得的地位。《21世纪大英汉词典》 He tells people he likes the freedom of this profession. 他告诉别人说这个职业很自由,他非常喜欢。 hjenglish His profession is diplomacy. 他是职业外交人员。《新英汉大辞典》 How do I convey that what I do is a profession and skill set? 我怎样才能证明,我所做的是非常专业的和讲究技巧的? yeeyan I was committed to raising her without a sense of limits: I wanted her to believe neither that some behavior or toy or profession was not for her sex nor that it was mandatory for her sex. 我致力于要让她在成长过程中感觉不到性别的限制:我希望她相信,没有哪些行为、什么玩具或者哪种职业不是女孩应该干的,也没有什么是注定该由女孩子干的。 yeeyan I love books because they help me keep up with things I need to know for my profession. 我爱图书,因为它们帮助我,使得我能够跟上我需要了解的关于专业的知识。 ibm In the absence of evidence to the contrary, the profession of faith should be enough. 在缺少反面证据的情况下,对于信仰的声明就应该足够了。 ecocn So this profession should be chosen only consciously. 所以这个职业只能靠自知之明来选择。 yeeyan The dismal science, it seems, is an optimistic profession. 这种沉闷的科学似乎是一种乐观的职业。 yeeyan This profession deserves the special recognition and respect. 这个职业值得受到特别的重视和尊重。 kekenet What profession? 什么职业? yeeyan |