| 释义 |
pro·fane 英prəʊˈfeɪn, prə-美proˈfen, prə-AHDprō-fānʹ, prə- ☆☆☆☆☆高四ＧＩＳＴ宝COCA²⁸⁵⁷⁸BNC³³⁷⁹⁸iWeb²²⁶⁰⁸Economist²⁶⁷⁷⁸⁺⁵
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
adj.亵渎的²⁰;不敬神的³;世俗的³⁰v.亵渎³⁷;玷污¹⁰形容词profanatory副词profanely名词profaneness过去分词profaned现在分词profaning三单profanes
亵渎态度情感玷污肮脏
Adjective:
characterized by profanity or cursing;foul-mouthed and blasphemous blue language profane words not concerned with or devoted to religion;sacred and profane music secular drama secular architecture children being brought up in an entirely profane environment not holy because unconsecrated or impure or defiledgrossly irreverent toward what is held to be sacred;blasphemous rites of a witches' Sabbath profane utterances against the Church it is sacrilegious to enter with shoes on
Verb:
corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensuality;debauch the young people with wine and women Socrates was accused of corrupting young men Do school counselors subvert young children? corrupt the morals violate the sacred character of a place or language;desecrate a cemetery violate the sanctity of the church profane the name of God 古罗马人将神殿的内部视为神圣区域。举行宗教仪式时，世俗人员不得入内，只有宗教组织内部人员才有资格入内执行各种宗教仪式。世俗人士即使要向神灵祭祀，也只能将祭祀用的牺牲放在神殿门外的祭坛上。因此，profane就表示“世俗的”，是sacred神圣的的反义词。现在，profane一词的宗教色彩已经逐渐消失，并在“世俗的”词义之上衍生出“亵渎的”之意。钱博士pro在前面，在外面+fan神殿+e→在神殿外面的→不得进入神殿的→世俗的，非宗教的→亵渎的，不敬神的⇒转作动词亵渎，不敬神
词根fan-神殿，寺庙来自拉丁语，和词根the-神、fest-节日、喜庆都源自原始印欧语词根*dhe-摆放，处置，本意是“祭神的地方”。
词源解释古罗马人将神殿的内部视为神圣区域。举行宗教仪式时，世俗人员不得入内，只有宗教组织内部人员才有资格入内执行各种宗教仪式。世俗人士即使要向神灵祭祀，也只能将祭祀用的牺牲放在神殿门外的祭坛上。因此，profane就表示“世俗的”，是sacred神圣的的反义词。现在，profane一词的宗教色彩已经逐渐消失，并在“世俗的”词义之上衍生出“亵渎的”之意。GRE红宝书pro前, fanen 神庙－在神庙前做坏事－亵渎pro前, fan犯, e: 在神的面前犯错误－亵渎
pro前 + fane神庙，在神殿前做坏事；音：泼粪，给别人泼粪，就是玷污别人；pro前 + fan 迷，歌迷，你要站在歌迷前边，不让他们看偶像而看你，简直是亵渎其偶像
pro在前+fane神庙→在神庙前做坏事 →亵渎GRE难词记忆profane→pro=outside+fane=temple 庙宇→outside the temple→未受秘传的，不谙宗教仪式的→外行的，世俗的→滥用宗教仪式的→亵渎神明的→亵渎pro-向|在前+fane=temple庙宇→outside the temple→未受秘传的，不谙宗教仪式的→外行的，世俗的→滥用宗教仪式的→亵渎神明的⇒亵渎词根记忆pro在前+ fane神庙→ 在神庙前做坏事⇒亵渎词根记忆pro在前+fan庙+e→在庙前做坏事→亵渎比较fane神庙近义词 wicked坏的blue蓝色的pervert误用subvert推翻outrage暴行violate侵犯desecrate亵渎debauch使堕落corrupt腐败的vitiate使败坏deprave使堕落secular世俗的irreverent不敬的demoralise使堕落misdirect指错方向irreligious无宗教的disrespectful无礼的demoralize使士气低落blasphemous亵渎神明的unconsecrated不神圣的sacrilegious亵渎神圣的unsanctified未神圣化的debase降低质量、地位或价值…反义词 sacred神圣的
形容词73%,名词27%
用作形容词Hisprofanelanguage annoyed us.他亵渎的言语激怒了我们。
I was sorry, I said, to hear them so veryprofane.我说，我听见他们这样的蔑教，很难过。用作动词They haveprofanethe long uphold tradition of the church.他们亵渎了教会长期沿袭的传统。
His actionprofanedthe honour of his country.他的行为玷污了国家的荣誉。adj.immoral, crude, disrespectful of religion
同义词 abusive,blasphemous,coarse,indecent,irreverent,nasty,obscene,sacrilegious,vulgardirty,foul,unhallowedatheistic,filthy,godless,heathen,idolatrous,impious,impure,infidel,irreligious,irreverential,mundane,pagan,profanatory,raunchy,sinful,smutty,temporal,transient,transitory,unconsecrated,ungodly,unholy,unsanctified,wicked,worldly
反义词 clean,decent,kind,moral,nice,polite,pure,refined,religious,respectful,reverentsacredverb.defile, desecrate
同义词 debase,pervertabuse,befoul,blaspheme,contaminate,curse,cuss,damn,darn,despoil,flame,hoodoo,misuse,mock,pollute,prostitute,revile,scorn,swear,tar,trash,violate,vitiate,voodoobe evil,commit sacrilege,commit sin,do wrong,mudsling,put double whammy on,talk dirty,vice
反义词 approve,cherish,clean,commend,exalt,help,praise,protect,purifycleanse
blasphemousadjective irreverent
cursing,disrespectful,godless,impious,insulting,irreligious,profanatory,sacrilegious,swearing,ungodly
contaminateverb adulterate
alloy,befoul,corrupt,debase,debauch,defile,deprave,desecrate,dirty,harm,infect,injure,muck up,pervert,poison,pollute,profane,radioactivate,soil,spoil,stain,sully,taint,tarnish,vitiate
contaminatesverb adulterate
alloys,befouls,corrupts,debases,debauches,defiles,depraves,desecrates,dirties,harms,infects,injures,mucks up,perverts,poisons,pollutes,profanes,radioactivates,soils,spoils,stains,sullies,taints,tarnishes,vitiates
defileverb corrupt, violate
abuse,adulterate,befoul,besmirch,contaminate,debase,deflower,degrade,desecrate,dirty,discolor,disgrace,dishonor,hurt,maculate,make foul,mess up,molest,muck up,pollute,profane,rape,ravish,scuzz up,seduce,shame,smear,soil,stain,sully,taint,tar,tarnish,trash,vitiate
desecrateverb abuse, violate
befoul,blaspheme,commit sacrilege,contaminate,defile,depredate,desolate,despoil,devastate,devour,dishonor,make lose face,mess up,pervert,pillage,pollute,profane,prostitute,ravage,sack,spoil,spoliate,waste
disrespectfuladjective insulting, rude
aweless,bad-mannered,blasphemous,bold,cheeky,contemptuous,discourteous,disgracious,flip,flippant,fresh,ill-bred,ill-mannered,impertinent,impious,impolite,impudent,insolent,irreverent,misbehaved,nervy,out of line,profanatory,profane,sacrilegious,sassy,saucy,smart-alecky,snippy,uncivil,unfilial,ungracious And they shall teach my people the difference between the holy and profane, and cause them to discern between the unclean and the clean.
他们要使我的民知道圣俗的分别，又使他们分辨洁净的和不洁净的。 ebigear
And yet some conservatives have turned it into a profane text, one that proves Mr Obama’s unfitness for the great office he holds.
但一些保守者把它当做亵渎神圣的话，证明了奥巴马不能胜任其肩负的巨大职责。 ecocn
For when they had slain their children to their idols, then they came the same day into my sanctuary to profane it; and, lo, thus have they done in the midst of mine house.
她们杀了儿女献与偶像，当天又入我的圣所，将圣所亵渎了。她们在我殿中所行的乃是如此。 ebigear
Pyrrha first broke silence:“ We cannot obey; we dare not profane the remains of our parents.”
皮拉首先打破了沉寂：“我们不能照着这个神谕办事；我们不敢亵渎父母的尸骨。” ebigear
So it becomes both impure and profane.
变成不纯洁的，世俗的。163
The points of view, again, are those of the sacred and profane, the soul and the body, the promise of a heavenly mansion, and the reality of a life lived in a foul sty.
这里表达的观点又是关于,神圣与世俗，灵魂与身体，关于住进天国的大厦的许诺，和生活在臭猪圈的现实。163
There are ordinary, common, profane days, work days.
具体被分为平凡日，或者说普通日，世俗日和工作日。163
“ Nay; it would be sinful, in such a question, to follow the clew of profane philosophy, ” said Mr. Wilson.
“不；在这样一个问题上，要追踪非宗教的哲学的暗示，是罪过的，”威尔逊先生说。 hjenglish
America soon learned of his rhetorical skill, ranging from the profane Barack Obama’s Senate seat was“ fucking golden” to the poetiche recited Tennyson after his impeachment.
美国人不久就见识了他的口才，从咒骂“奥巴马当选美国总统后空出的参议院席位只是见鬼的光鲜”，到在他遭弹劾后吟诵了丁尼生的诗篇。 ecocn
And again, as a result of this, Elliot was not struck blind or deaf or retarded, and he didn't become the sort of profane character that Phineas Gage became, but he lost the ability to prioritize.
再一次，结果是，埃利奥特没有失明，失聪或反应迟钝，他也没有变得喜欢亵渎他人,像菲尼亚斯那样，但是他失去了给事情优先排序的能力。163
But refuse profane and old wives' fables, and exercise thyself rather unto godliness.
只是要弃绝那世俗的言语，和老妇荒渺的话，在敬虔上操练自己。 ebigear
By1400, the pretext of the play remained religious, but the theater was already profane Hindley,1965.
到了公元1400年，戏剧表演的托辞仍然是宗教，但剧院已经是非宗教的了辛德雷,1965。 yeeyan
Do not give any of your children to be sacrificed to Molech, for you must not profane the name of your God.
不可使你的儿女经火归与摩洛，也不可亵渎你神的名。 ebigear
Do not swear falsely by my name and so profane the name of your God.
不可指着我的名起假誓，亵渎你神的名。 ebigear
Do not swear falsely by my name and so profane the name of your God. I am the Lord.
不可指着我的名起假誓，亵渎你神的名。我是耶和华。 ebigear
Do not profane my holy name. I must be acknowledged as holy by the Israelites.
你们不可亵渎我的圣名，我在以色列人中，却要被尊为圣。 ebigear
For both prophet and priest are profane; yea, in my house have I found their wickedness, saith the LORD.
连先知带祭司都是亵渎的，就是在我殿中我也看见他们的恶。这是耶和华说的。 ebigear
His taste for the profane was exhibited in a few libidinous portraits of young boys, and it is generally assumed that he was a homosexual.
他的世俗品味在几幅充满肉欲的男孩肖像中表露无疑，外界普遍认为他是同性恋。 ecocn
I wrote a book, Profane Waste, examining why people would destroy their own possessions.
我写了一本书，名字叫“亵渎式的浪费”，仔细探究为何人们会将他们的财物破坏。 bbs.chinadaily.com.cn
It was never meant to be profane. It was never meant to be deployed only in a rage or in a hurry by our dumb and vulgar selves.
它从不意味着冒犯，也并不是我们在愤怒或匆忙间愚蠢粗俗的举措，它只是一个信号而已。 yeeyan
Lest there be any fornicator, or profane person, as Esau, who for one morsel of meat sold his birthright.
恐怕有淫乱的，有贪恋世俗如以扫的。 他因一点食物把自己长子的名分卖了。 ebigear
Read Tricia Sullivan's fantastic, profane and mind- bending Maul mainly because it's very important to start loving brilliant genre fiction before older readers can tell you to be a snob about it.
读翠西雅·沙利文这本奇异、异教且离奇古怪的《麦尔》，主要是为了能在年长读者使你对它产生偏见之前开始喜欢上这种类型的小说。 yeeyan
Tell Aaron and his sons to treat with respect the sacred offerings the Israelites consecrate to me, so they will not profane my holy name.
你吩咐亚伦和他子孙说：要远离以色列人所分别为圣归给我的圣物，免得亵渎我的圣名。 ebigear
The theory I bring forward is that he cannot do without the profane.
我提出的理论则是，人不能没有凡俗。 yeeyan
They must be holy to their God and must not profane the name of their God. Because they present the offerings made to the Lord by fire, the food of their God, they are to be holy.
要归神为圣，不可亵渎神的名，因为耶和华的火祭，就是神的食物，是他们献的，所以他们要成为圣。 ebigear
We should make the best use of everything or it will be a waste or a profane or irreverence.
我们应该使物尽其用，否则将是浪费、亵渎和对其不敬。 yeeyan
Profane not the temple of the Lord God.
不许亵渎神之圣殿。 yeeyan |