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单词 proclaim
释义 pro·claim 英prəʊˈkleɪm, prə-美proˈklem, prə-AHDprō-klāmʹ, prə- ★★☆☆☆高四六研GIMST宝46八COCA⁶¹⁴⁰BNC²²⁸³²iWeb⁶⁶⁶⁵Economist¹⁴³⁶⁹
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vt.正式宣布;声明³⁷;表明⁴²;赞扬¹³形容词proclamatory名词proclaimer过去分词proclaimed现在分词proclaiming三单proclaims
欣赏赞扬表示语言说明宣布,声明

v.动词
vt. 正式宣布

make known publicly or officially

vt. 显示

reveal


Verb:
declare formally; declare someone to be something; of titles;

He was proclaimed King

state or announce;

`I am not a Communist,' he exclaimed

The King will proclaim an amnesty

affirm or declare as an attribute or quality of;

The speech predicated the fitness of the candidate to be President

praise, glorify, or honor;

extol the virtues of one's children

glorify one's spouse's cooking


v.动词
proclaim, announce, declare, publish

这四个词都有“宣布”的意思。其区别是:

1.从主语上说, proclaim的主语只能是权力机关或政府首脑; announce, declare和publish则既可以是权力机关或政府首脑,也可以是普通个人。

2.从宾语上说,即宣布的内容上说, announce指公众关心的,特别是具有新闻性的事件。例如:

The rise of prices of grain was announced in the papers.粮价上涨已在报上公布。

declare指重要的决策、举措或意见。例如:

The government declared rubber a strategic and critical material.政府宣布橡胶为重要战略物资。

proclaim指意义重大的事情。例如:

The founding of the United Nations was proclaimed in 1945.1945年联合国宣告成立。

3.从宣布的方法上说, announce, declare, proclaim既可指口头地,也可指书面地; 而publish则主要指印成文字地。

4.从宣布的目的上说, announce, proclaim, publish在于使众所周知; 而declare则在于使人明白。例如:

The arrested man declared himself innocent.被捕的人声称自己是无罪的。

5.从使用场合上说, proclaim用在正式场合; declare主要用于正式场合,也可用于非正式场合; announce则不如proclaim和declare正式庄重,可以用于一般场合,也可用于官方正式公告。

announce,declare,proclaim,pronounce,advertise,broadcast,publish

这些动词均含“宣布,公开”之意。

announce多指首次宣布大家感兴趣或可满足大家好奇心的事情。

declare侧重正式就某事清楚明白地宣布。

proclaim指官方宣布重大事件或施政方针,语体比announce正式。

pronounce词义与announce, declare接近,但较多用于指法律判决方面的宣布。

advertise指通过文字和图像资料等的反复宣传而引起公众的注意,有时隐含令人不快或言过其实的意味。

broadcast专指利用广播或电视传播消息或发表见解。

publish专指通过报刊或其它媒介向公众公布事情。

词根词缀: pro-前 + -claim-叫喊 → 站在前面叫喊 →宣布
用作动词 v.
~+名词proclaim the birth of sb宣布某人的诞生proclaim the good news宣布好消息proclaim new policy宣布新政策proclaim peace宣告和平proclaim a public holiday宣布公众假日proclaim the quality of sb称赞某人的品质proclaim a republic宣布成立共和国proclaim the state of emergency宣布进入紧急状态~+副词proclaim loudly大声称赞proclaim officially官方宣布proclaim publicly公开宣布~+介词proclaim to向某人宣布
方振宇词汇奥秘pro向前+claim叫喊→声言→宣布,宣告,声明
比较记忆proclamatoryadj.公告的,布告的,宣言的衍生词proclaim+ation名词后缀→proclamationn.宣布,声明,公告
钱博士pro向前向外+claim=clam,呼喊,宣告→在前面呼喊宣布出来⇒宣告,公布
词根clam-呼喊,宣告来自拉丁语,和拉丁词根cal-呼喊,宣告最终都源自原始印欧语词根*kele-2呼喊。
GRE红宝书pro在前+claim叫喊→在前面喊→ 公布
pro- 在前面 claim 喊,公布
pro向前向外+claim=clam,呼喊,宣告→在前面呼喊宣布出来⇒宣告,公布。词根记忆pro前,向前+claim大声呼喊→在前面大叫→宣告,声明;显示词根记忆pro在前+claim大叫→在人前面大叫→宣告,声明词根记忆pro在前+ claim叫,喊→ 在前面喊 ⇒宣布词根记忆pro在前+claim呼喊→在前面大叫→宣告,声明词根记忆pro在前+claim=在前面喊=公布近义词 laud赞美state情形voice声音plead辩护extol颂扬exalt赞扬decree法令assert断言herald使者signify表示promote促进testify作证trumpet喇叭exclaim大叫publish出版glorify美化announce宣布broadcast广播pronounce发音publicize宣传celebrate庆祝make known发表promulgate发布advertise登广告predicate语谓语antecede 在 … 之前declare宣布声明…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The government has proclaimed a new law.政府已公布了一项新法令。
The government proclaimed a state of emergency .政府宣布全国进入紧急状态。
They loudly proclaimed the quality of his wife.他们大声称赞他妻子的美德。
The ringing bells proclaimed the birth of the prince.响亮的钟声宣布王子的诞生。
The leaves of trees gradually turned yellow; it proclaimed the arrival of autumn.树叶变黄,表明秋天的来临。
Peace was proclaimed.宣告和平了。
Their new policy was proclaimed last week.上周已宣布了他们的新政策。
A lie is as much a lie, when it is whispered when it is proclaimed at the market cross.不管是小声低语还是在市场门口大声叫喊,谎言终归是谎言。S+~+that-clauseThe Prime Minister proclaimed that a five-man committee had been founded to investigate the cause of the accident.首相宣布已成立一个五人委员会来调查事故的原因。
The salesman proclaimed that his tonic would cure all diseases.推销员宣称他的滋补品将治愈所有的病。
The constitution proclaims that public property shall be inviolable.宪法宣告公共财产不可侵犯。
His accent proclaimed that he was a southerner.他的口音表明他是南方人。
His pronunciation proclaimed that he was an American.从他的发音可知他是美国人。
There were several footprints on the ground, proclaiming that someone had been here.地上有几个脚印,这表明已有人来过。
用作宾补动词
S+~+ n./pron. +to be n.The government proclaimed both of them national heroes.政府宣布他们两人为民族英雄。
His manners proclaimed him a gentleman.他的风度显示出他是绅士。
He was proclaimed to be the best sportsman of this year.他被宣布为年度最佳运动员。
The entire state was proclaimed a disaster area.宣布全州为灾区。
After its independence India was proclaimed a republic.印度独立后宣布成立共和国。Pself-proclaimeda.自称的

v.动词

proclaim的意思是“正式宣布”“显示”,指在庄严的场合官方或权威者公开而郑重地宣布某事。一般指口头或借助其他声响如话筒等在公共场所大声宣布。引申可指傲慢、毫无顾忌地广泛宣传。

proclaim用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、that从句作宾语,还可接以to be+ n. 充当补足语的复合宾语。proclaim可用于被动结构。


动词100%
用作及物动词The presidentproclaimedthat a new currency would be issued.总统宣布将发行新货币。
She did notproclaimher intention.她没有把自己的意图明说出来。
He was impelled toproclaimhis doctrine.他不得不宣扬他的教义。
His accentproclaimedthat he was an American.他的口音表明他是一个美国人。
They willproclaimmy glory among the nations.他们必将我的荣耀传扬在列国中。
Nationsproclaimhim their Lord and their saviour.各国称颂他为他们的主及救世主。verb.advertise, make known
同义词 affirm,announce,declare,demonstrate,indicate,profess,publish,trumpetannunciate,blast,blaze,blazon,broadcast,call,circulate,disseminate,enunciate,evidence,evince,exhibit,expound,herald,illustrate,manifest,mark,promulgate,show,spiel,spout,stump,utter,vent,ventilate,voiceget on a soapbox,give out,ostend,pass the word,shoot off mouth,shout out,sound off,spread it around
反义词 conceal,deny,hide,be quiet,cover,obscure
admitverb confess, acknowledge
accept,accord,acquiesce,adopt,affirm,agree,allow,approve,avow,bare,bring to light,communicate,concede,concur,confide,confirm,consent,cop a plea,credit,declare,disclose,divulge,enumerate,expose,go into details,grant,indicate,let,let on,make known,narrate,number,open up,own,own up,permit,profess,recite,recognize,relate,reveal,spill,subscribe to,talk,tell,tolerate,uncover,unveil,yield
admitsverb confess, acknowledge
accepts,blesses,buys,concedes,enters,entertains,gives access,gives the nod,gives thumbs up,grants,harbors,houses,initiates,introduces,is big on,lets,lets in,lodges,o.k.'s,permits,receives,shelters,signs,signs off on,suffers,takes,takes in
advertiseverb publicize for the purpose of selling or causing one to want
acquaint,advance,advise,announce,apprise,ballyhoo,beat the drum for,bill,blazon,boost,build up,circularize,communicate,declare,disclose,display,divulge,drum,endorse,exhibit,expose,flaunt,get on soapbox for,hard sell,herald,hype,inform,make a pitch,make known,notify,pitch,plug,press agent,proclaim,promote,promulgate,puff,push,put on the map,reveal,show,soft sell,splash,sponsor,spot,tout,uncover,unmask
advertisesverb publicize for the purpose of selling or causing one to want
acquaints,advances,advises,announces,apprises,ballyhoos,beats the drum for,bills,blazons,boosts,builds up,circularizes,communicates,declares,discloses,displays,divulges,drums,endorses,exhibits,exposes,flaunts,gets on soapbox for,hard sell,heralds,hypes,informs,makes a pitch,makes known,notifies,pitches,plugs,press agent,proclaims,promotes,promulgates,puffs,pushes,puts on the map,reveals,shows,soft sell,splashes,sponsors,spots,touts,uncovers,unmasks
airverb express opinion publicly
broadcast,circulate,communicate,declare,disclose,display,disseminate,divulge,exhibit,expose,make known,make public,proclaim,publicize,publish,put,reveal,speak,state,tell,utter,ventilate,voice
announceverb make a proclamation
advertise,annunciate,blast,blazon,broadcast,call,communicate,declare,disclose,disseminate,divulge,drum,give out,impart,intimate,issue,make known,make public,pass the word,proclaim,promulgate,propound,publicize,publish,release,report,reveal,run off at mouth,sound off,spread around,state,tell,trumpet In the posh suburbs of Maryland, by contrast, Republicans are as rare as unkempt lawns and yard signs proclaim that war is not the answer but Barack Obama might be.
相反,在马里兰州郊区的高档住宅区,共和党人就像凌乱的草坪和院子一样稀少,这表明居住在这个社区的人反战,并且可能是奥巴马的支持者。 ecocn

It's curious, also, that any felon, drug addict, or recovering hedonist can loudly proclaim a sudden embrace of Jesus and be welcomed without doubt by leaders of the religious right.
还有一点令人好奇,那些重罪犯,吸毒者或者恢复享乐主义者可以大声宣告他们重回基督的怀抱,并毫不怀疑的被宗教右翼领导人所接受。51youcai

Poland’s constitutional order has been scrupulously maintained no Slavic Alexander Haig rushed in front of the cameras to proclaim“I’m in control”.
波兰宪法秩序稳定,井井有条没有斯拉夫版亚历山大•海格冲到镜头前宣称:“我来执政”。 ecocn

The Iraqi people, he insists, will persist and overcome these attacks, and raise its their voice to showand proclaim that it they will not be silenced by terrorism.
他坚称,伊拉克人民将坚持战斗,必将战胜这些袭击,并将奋起呐喊,展示并宣告他们不会因为受到恐怖主义的威胁而保持沉默。 ebigear

As illusionists often proclaim, don't try this at home.
正如魔术师经常所声明那样,请勿在家自行尝试。 ecocn

Beyond those things, the United States should proclaim the principles it considers important and relevant to the Egyptian situation.
除此之外,美国应该声明一些与埃及形势相关且重要的原则。 yeeyan

But we proclaim it not glibly, not easily, but in fear and trembling, with nothing to hold on to but faith.
但我们传扬不是满口,不会轻易,但在恐惧和颤抖,一无所有,但要坚持信仰。 yeeyan

Even as we proclaim our love for peace and our hatred of war, there are still convulsions in our world that endanger us all.
尽管我们宣告自己热爱和平、憎恨战争,但我们的世界仍存在危及我们所有人的动荡。 putclub

I am amused at couples who proudly proclaim that they never argue or fight but nevertheless find their relationship in jeopardy.
对于那些自豪地称从来吵架的却发现关系出于危险当中的两口子们我感到好笑。 bbs.chinadaily.com.cn

It will bind up mental and physical wounds, proclaim liberty to the fear- ridden mind, and liberate you completely from the limitations of poverty, failure, misery, lack, and frustration.
它会为你包扎心理和身体的创伤,对你受恐惧折磨的意识宣告自由,完全将你从穷困、失败、悲惨、欠缺和挫折中解放出来。 yeeyan

Its mistake is not to lie, but to proclaim that it will lie, for its very honesty undermines the value of its deceit.
政府的错误不在于撒谎,而在于提前就声明它将会撒谎,因为,政府的诚实正在削减其欺骗的价值。 yeeyan

No doubt, that is why the Nobel Committee says that it“wishes, in its centenary year, to proclaim that the only negotiable route to global peace and cooperation goes by way of the United Nations”.
无疑,这就是为什么诺贝尔委员会说,它“在其一百周年之际,首次将和平奖颁予联合国,以此宣告,联合国是通过谈判实现全球和平与合作的唯一途径。” putclub

Nor did governments rush to proclaim their educational duty.
但是政府并不急于表明他们的教育责任。 yeeyan

Now therefore go to, proclaim in the ears of the people, saying, Whosoever is fearful and afraid, let him return and depart early from mount Gilead.
现在你要向这些人宣告说,凡惧怕胆怯的,可以离开基列山回去。 ebigear

Obama can proclaim victory over al- Qaeda, announce a ceasefire in Afghanistan, followed by a speedy withdrawal of US and allied troops from that war- ravaged country.
奥巴马可以宣告对基地组织斗争的胜利,在美军及其盟军从那个饱受战争蹂躏的国家撤军之后宣布对阿富汗停火。 yeeyan

On this day, we come to proclaim an end to the petty grievances and false promises, the recriminations and worn- out dogmas that for far too long have strangled our politics.
今天,我们在此宣告:我们将终止喋喋不休的抱怨和不能兑现的承诺,结束互相指责,打破陈规旧条——因为这一切已将美国政坛束缚得太久。 cri

Sing praises to the LORD, enthroned in Zion; proclaim among the nations what he has done.
应当歌颂居锡安的耶和华,将他所行的传扬在众民中。 ebigear

The trees begin to proclaim the change. Soon the leaves will be discarded, the grass will sere.
渐黄的树木开始宣告季节的变更,很快叶落归根,小草即将枯萎。 ebigear

There will be much bombast: Hugo Chávez, Venezuela’s leftist president, will proclaim a“ second independence”, this time from alleged domination by the United States.
将会出现很多夸大的言词︰委内瑞拉的左派总统 Hugo Chávez将宣告「第二次独立」,这一是脱离所谓美国的统治。 ecocn

Yet Cowley isn't too shy to proclaim that harnessing its power on an Earthly scale is now inevitable.
然而, Cowley并不羞于声明,驾驭与地球规模相当的能量,是不可避免的发展。 yeeyan

You’ll never be free unless you unabashedly proclaim it within.
你永远不会自由,除非你不加掩饰地宣布它存在。 yeeyan
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