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单词 authorizing
释义 au·thor·ize 英'ɔːθəraɪz美'ɔːθəraɪz 高COCA²¹⁵⁴⁰BNC³²⁸⁹³iWeb⁴¹⁸⁷⁰
基本双解英英辨析词源近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.批准¹⁹;委托¹²;授权⁶⁹原型authorize的现在分词名词authorizer过去分词authorized现在分词authorizing三单authorizes
v.动词
vt. 授权,批准

give authority to〔for〕; sanction


Verb:
grant authorization or clearance for;

Clear the manuscript for publication

The rock star never authorized this slanderous biography

give or delegate power or authority to;

She authorized her assistant to sign the papers

allow,let,permit,leave,authorize

这些动词均含“让、允许”之意。

allow普通用词,侧重听任、默许或不加阻止。在正式场合可用来表客气的请求。

let常用词,用于各种非正式场合,语气最弱,指允许或无力阻止某事,暗示漠不关心或听之任之。

permit正式用词,在多数场合可与allow换用,语义最强,指准许某人做某事,含权威或正式的意味。

leave侧重不加干涉。

authorize语气最强,指权威性的允许与认可。

14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自中古英语的autorisen,意为授权近义词 permitentitle反义词 forbidprohibit
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n.The government authorized an irrigation project.政府批准了一项灌溉工程。
The visit has been authorized.这次访问获准了。
用作宾补动词
S+~+ n./pron. +to- vThe Queen authorized him to sign the treaty.皇后授权与他,让他去签合约。
We are not authorized to enter the restricted area.我们没有得到进入禁区的许可。
She is authorized to appoint an assistant director.她得到授权,可任命一位副主任。
We are authorized to receive contributions for the Red Cross.我们受托接受给红十字会的捐助。
v.动词

authorize的基本意思是“授权”,指把权力委托给别人或机构代为执行。

authorize是及物动词,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以动词不定式充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。

authorize在英式英语中也可写作authorise。


动词100%
用作及物动词The committeeauthorizedthe payment of the money.委员会批准该款之支付。
I've beenauthorizedby the court to repossess this property.我得到法庭认可重新拥有这笔财产。
I haveauthorizedhim to act for me while I am away.我已经委托他当我不在的时候代我处理。
He confidentiallyauthorizedme to act for him while he was abroad.他信任地委托我在他出国期间代行他的职务。
The Presidentauthorizedhim to do that.总统授权他办那件事。as in.founding
同义词 colonizing,endowing,instituting,originating,plantingsetting upas in.permitting
同义词 allowing,granting,lettinglicensingsanctioning,toleratinglenient,permissiveas in.agreement
同义词 accord,arrangement,compliance,compromise,concession,mediation,reconciliation,understandingaccession,accommodation,accordance,adjustment,affiliation,affinity,alliance,amity,approving,arbitration,assenting,bargaining,compatibility,concert,concord,concordance,conformity,congruity,consistency,correspondence,harmony,similarity,suitableness,sympathy,union,unison,verificationacceding,acknowledging,complying,concurring,endorsing,granting,ratifying,verifyingas in.confirmation
同义词 acceptance,admission,affirmation,approval,authorization,consent,corroboration,endorsement,evidence,green light,passage,recognition,testimony,verificationaccord,agreement,assent,attestation,authentication,avowal,nod,okay,passing,sanction,substantiation,support,supporting,testament,testimonial,visa,witnessaccepting,affirming,authenticating,corroborating,go ahead,proving,sanctioning,stamp of approval,validating,verifyingas in.engineering
同义词 construction,manufacturingarranging,building,constructing,handling,implementing,organization,organizing,systematizationsystematizingas in.harmonization
同义词 accession,adjustment,compatibility,complianceaccommodation,accord,accordance,affiliation,affinity,alliance,amity,approving,arbitration,arrangement,assenting,bargaining,chime,co,compromiseacceding,acknowledging,complyingas in.registration
同义词 booking,certification,enrollment,filing,listingmatriculation,recordingcatalogingenrollingkeeping records,notarization,signing upas in.validation
同义词 acceptance,affirmation,authorization,corroboration,endorsement,proof,recognition,verificationaccord,admission,agreement,approval,assent,attestation,authentication,avowal,consent,demonstration,evidence,nod,okay,passage,passing,sanction,substantiation,support,supporting,testament,testimonial,testimony,visa,warrant,witnessaccepting,affirming,authenticating,corroborating,go ahead,green light,proving,sanctioning,stamp of approval,validating,verifying
agreementnoun concurrence
acceding,accession,accommodation,accord,accordance,acknowledging,adjustment,affiliation,affinity,alliance,amity,approving,arbitration,arrangement,assenting,bargaining,compatibility,compliance,complying,compromise,concert,concession,concord,concordance,concurring,conformity,congruity,consistency,correspondence,endorsing,granting,harmony,mediation,ratifying,reconciliation,similarity,suitableness,sympathy,understanding,union,unison,verification,verifying
agreementsnoun concurrence
accedings,accessions,accommodations,accordance,accords,acknowledgings,adjustments,affiliations,affinities,alliances,amity,approvings,arbitrations,arrangements,assentings,authorizings,bargainings,compatibilities,compliances,complyings,compromises,concerts,concessions,concordances,concords,concurrings,conformities,congruities,consistencies,correspondences,endorsings,grantings,harmonies,mediations,ratifies,reconciliations,similarities,suitablenesses,sympathies,understandings,unions,unison,verifications,verifies
confirmationnoun ratification, validation, proof
acceptance,accepting,accord,admission,affirmation,affirming,agreement,approval,assent,attestation,authenticating,authentication,authorization,authorizing,avowal,consent,corroborating,corroboration,endorsement,evidence,go ahead,green light,nod,okay,passage,passing,proving,recognition,sanction,sanctioning,stamp of approval,substantiation,support,supporting,testament,testimonial,testimony,validating,verification,verifying,visa,witness
engineeringnoun the act of turning material to use
arranging,authorizing,building,constructing,construction,handling,implementing,manufacturing,organization,organizing,systematizationsystematizing
foundingadjective establishing
authorizing,colonizing,endowing,instituting,originating,planting,setting up
harmonizationnoun agreement
acceding,accession,accommodation,accord,accordance,acknowledging,adjustment,affiliation,affinity,alliance,amity,approving,arbitration,arrangement,assenting,authorizing,bargaining,chime,co,compatibility,compliance,complying,compromise And earlier this month, legislators in Nevada passed a bill authorizing the state's Transportation Department to draw up rules and standards for driver-less cars on state roads.
本月早些时候,内华达州的立法委员们还通过了一项法案,授权该州的交通局起草一系列规则和标准,以规范无人驾驶汽车在州级公路上的行驶。 fortunechina

At the same time, the Obama administration is authorizing greater telecommunications links to Cuba and expanding the list of humanitarian items that can be sent in gift packages to Cuba.
与此同时,奥巴马政府授权加强同古巴的通信联络,扩大可以当作礼品邮寄到古巴的人道救援物资清单。 ebigear

Following yesterday's UN resolution authorizing the implementation of a no-fly zone over Libya, complete with possible airstrikes, France and the U. K. are reportedly planning for airstrikes.
联合国昨天通过决议,授权在利比亚设立禁飞区,并准许在有必要的时候实施空袭。据报道,法国和英国正在为禁飞区的建立做军事准备。 yeeyan

The House of Representatives Tuesday passed a bill authorizing the federal government to sue OPEC in US courts over alleged price fixing.
美国众议院20日通过议案,授权政府在美法庭起诉石油输出国组织欧佩克操纵原油价格。 www.chinadaily.com.cn

The already established U. N. Protection Force was charged with monitoring the airspace as well as authorizing exceptions to the ban, such as humanitarian aid flights.
已经组建起来的联合国维和部队负责监视领空,同时对禁令中的一些特殊情况作授权,如人道主义救助飞行。 yeeyan

And it is this same type of law that allows Belgium or the United Kingdom to try Americans for authorizing or engaging in torture.
也正是依据这样的法律,比利时或英国才能对授权或实施了酷刑的美国人进行审判。 yeeyan

Can the coalition forces using force in Libya under the Security Council’s authorizing resolution lawfully target Gaddafi personally?
依据安理会的授权决议,联军可以合法的消灭卡扎菲吗? yeeyan

Control activities involve allocating tasks and resources, authorizing, and making decisions, as well as overseeing and troubleshooting.
控制活动涉及到对任务和资源的分配、授权和决策以及监督和排除故障。 ibm

From a moral perspective, there is a significant difference between authorizing torture and continuing a bombing campaign that may save thousands of Libyans from slaughter by Col.
从道德角度看来,授权行使酷刑和继续能将上千利比亚民众从卡扎菲的屠杀中解救出来轰炸行动是有着明显的不同的。 yeeyan

He was particularly critical of congressional resistance to authorizing oil exploration in a national wildlife refuge in Alaska, known as ANWAR.
他特别批评国会反对授权在阿拉斯加州的一个国家野生动植物保护区勘探石油。 ebigear

I also signed several Memoranda of NotificationMONs authorizing the CIA to use lethal force to apprehend bin Laden.
我还签署了许多《通知备忘录》,授权中情局使用致命武力来抓捕本·拉登。 yeeyan

Late Wednesday, Mr. Obama declared a federal state of emergency for Alabama, authorizing assistance for its67 counties.
星期三晚上,奥巴马宣布阿拉巴马州为联邦紧急状态,授权向该州67个县提供援助。 tingvoa

Mr. Obama spoke18 hours after the passage of a United Nations Security Council resolution authorizing military action against Colonel Qaddafi, and as violence raged across the Middle East.
奥巴马在联合国安理会决议授权对卡扎菲的军事行动,暴力肆虐整个中东地区后的18小时发表上述讲话。 yeeyan

PARIS— The British Parliament on Thursday approved plans to crack down on digital media piracy by authorizing the suspension of repeat offenders’ Internet connections.
巴黎——英国议会周四批准了一项计划,决定对数字媒体盗版进行打击,方法就是授权中断累犯们的网络连接。 yeeyan

Second, under the terms of the Security Council's authorizing resolution to use force, is it lawful to target Gaddafi personally?
第二,依据安理会授权使用武力的决议,是否可以合法的以卡扎菲个人为目标呢? yeeyan

Sunday marked one month since the U. N. Security Council passed a resolution authorizing an international air campaign to protect civilians in Libya.
上个星期天正好是联合国安理会通过决议授权国际空袭行动保护利比亚平民一个月。 voa365

The central governance council reviews any additions or deletions to the list of services, along with changes to existing services, before authorizing the implementation of such changes.
中央治理委员会将在对实现修改授权之前,评审任何对服务的添加、删除以及对现有服务的变更。 ibm

The intervention prevented a likely massacre but was interpreted by the coalition as authorizing direct support for the rebels.
西方的干涉避免了一次可能的大屠杀,但也被解读为西方联合军队授权直接支援叛军。 yeeyan

This parameter indicates the network location of the remote Access Manager server when authorizing users at run time.
此参数在运行时向用户授权的时候指示远程 Access Manager服务器的网络位置。 ibm

Update the filter example to authenticate against some sort of real authorizing service.
更新过滤器例子来验证某种真正授权的服务。 infoq
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