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词汇 authorizes
释义 au·thor·ize·s 英'ɔːθəraɪz美'ɔːθəraɪz COCA³¹³¹⁴BNC⁵⁰⁴⁸⁹
基本双解英英辨析词源近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.批准¹⁹;委托¹²;授权⁶⁹原型authorize的三单名词authorizer过去分词authorized现在分词authorizing三单authorizes
v.动词
vt. 授权,批准

give authority to〔for〕; sanction


Verb:
grant authorization or clearance for;

Clear the manuscript for publication

The rock star never authorized this slanderous biography

give or delegate power or authority to;

She authorized her assistant to sign the papers

allow,let,permit,leave,authorize

这些动词均含“让、允许”之意。

allow普通用词,侧重听任、默许或不加阻止。在正式场合可用来表客气的请求。

let常用词,用于各种非正式场合,语气最弱,指允许或无力阻止某事,暗示漠不关心或听之任之。

permit正式用词,在多数场合可与allow换用,语义最强,指准许某人做某事,含权威或正式的意味。

leave侧重不加干涉。

authorize语气最强,指权威性的允许与认可。

14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自中古英语的autorisen,意为授权近义词 permitentitle反义词 forbidprohibit
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n.The government authorized an irrigation project.政府批准了一项灌溉工程。
The visit has been authorized.这次访问获准了。
用作宾补动词
S+~+ n./pron. +to- vThe Queen authorized him to sign the treaty.皇后授权与他,让他去签合约。
We are not authorized to enter the restricted area.我们没有得到进入禁区的许可。
She is authorized to appoint an assistant director.她得到授权,可任命一位副主任。
We are authorized to receive contributions for the Red Cross.我们受托接受给红十字会的捐助。
v.动词

authorize的基本意思是“授权”,指把权力委托给别人或机构代为执行。

authorize是及物动词,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以动词不定式充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。

authorize在英式英语中也可写作authorise。


动词100%
用作及物动词The committeeauthorizedthe payment of the money.委员会批准该款之支付。
I've beenauthorizedby the court to repossess this property.我得到法庭认可重新拥有这笔财产。
I haveauthorizedhim to act for me while I am away.我已经委托他当我不在的时候代我处理。
He confidentiallyauthorizedme to act for him while he was abroad.他信任地委托我在他出国期间代行他的职务。
The Presidentauthorizedhim to do that.总统授权他办那件事。verb.give power or control
同义词 empower,enable,entitle,license,okayaccredit,bless,commission,invest,vestgive authority,give the go-ahead,give the green light,give the word,rubber-stamp,say the word
反义词 refuse,reject,deny,disapprovedisallowverb.permit, allow
同义词 license,ratify,warrant,confirm,sanction,approve,endorseaffirm,tolerate,qualify,countenance,let,suffergive leave
反义词 fight,oppose,disagree,disallow,reject,disapprove,invalidate,veto,deny,refuse The House of Representatives passed a bill last month that authorizes Congress to amend the Constitution.
众议院上个月通过的一项法案,授权国会修改宪法。 iciba

The Army Force Management system documents and authorizes the personnel and equipment resources required to for Army operations.
军队管理系统证明并批准了军队作战所要求的人员和设备资源。 www.etiri.com.cn

After a user is authenticated, the database server authorizes that user to perform different types of operations.
在一个用户通过认证之后,数据库服务器为那个用户授权,使之可以执行不同类型的操作。 ibm

Blank bill refers to the bill which remitter only signs but leaves other items blank and remitter authorizes other people to finish the bill.
空白票据指票据行为人仅在票据上签名,而将票据上其他应记载事项,全部或一部分授权他人完成的票据。 cnki

But if evidence does surface that Pakistani authorizes were complicit in creating the hideout, then all bets are off. The U.S.-Pakistani friendship is in serious trouble.
但是,假如真有证据表明巴基斯坦当局在拉丹建造藏身所的过程中与他串通一气,那么,一切猜测都是多余的,美巴友谊有大麻烦了。 yeeyan

It authorizes and authenticates each message received.
它对收到的每个消息授权并进行身份验证。 ibm

Meanwhile, budget limits and attrition have left the agency with118 inspectors—17 shy of what federal law authorizes.
与此同时,囿于预算限制和人员流失,目前该局仅有118名检查员---而其中只有区区17人有联邦法律授权。 yeeyan

Most applications have custom logic that authorizes users to perform an operation not only on a class, but also on an instance of that class.
大多数应用程序都有定制逻辑,它授权用户不仅仅在类上执行操作,而且还在该类的实例上执行操作。 ibm

So in order to protect legal benefit and actualize social justice, the law authorizes citizens to carry out appropriate self- defense in the case of illegal invasion.
因此,法律授权公民在紧急情况下对不法侵害进行适当的必要防卫,以期有效保护正当利益,实现社会正义。 cnki

That is, the messaging engine authorizes access to the queue based on the connection identity as we discussed earlier.
即,消息传递引擎将根据我们前面讨论的连接标识对此队列进行访问授权。 ibm

That's pretty vague, so the actual terms and rules of engagement are set up in the resolution that authorizes any specific no-fly zone.
那样的描述是相当的模糊的,所以实际的介入条款和规矩的制定都是在特定的建立禁飞区的决议授权下进行的。 yeeyan

The Central People's Government authorizes the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region to conduct relevant external affairs on its own in accordance with this Law.
中央人民政府授权香港特别行政区依照本法自行处理有关的对外事务。 hjenglish

The token authorizes the authenticated application to upload to Flickr.
令牌向经过身份验证的应用程序授权,以向 Flickr上传内容。 ibm

The licence authorizes the use of the codes and descriptions in a product that will be sold to customers and distributed to specific countries.
该许可授权在某一将要销售给消费者和在特定国家发售的产品中使用编码和描述。 who

This new contract authorizes Boeing to start work on Sustainment Block 16 SB16.
新合同授权波音公司开始 SB16设计研发工作。 www.etiri.com.cn

This authorizes the store to charge the bank for customer's purchase.
这个授权商店向银行收取顾客购物的费用。 dec3.jlu.edu.cn

Thomas is appalled by “ the idea that the First Amendment authorizes a public university to do what would otherwise violate the Equal Protection Clause.”
对于“第一修正案授权公立大学实施违反平等保护条款的行为的这一观点”, Thomas大法官感到十分震惊。 ecocn

Today a House panel authorizes subpoenas for Karl Rove, Harriet Miers and others.
议会的一个专门小组今天批准传唤卡尔。洛夫、哈雷特。迈斯等人。 putclub

Where the principal expressly authorizes his agent to delegate the authority conferred on him, the subagent represents the principal as if directly appointed by him.
在本人明确授权他的代理人可以将其拥有的代理权授予他人的情况下,复代理人好像直接被本人委托一样来代表本人。 iciba

You need to be the one who authorizes your point of view. That way, you can develop a determination to help people that transcends their disapproval.
你必须坚信你自己的观点,由此你才能形成一种决心,在他人的反对下仍旧通过你认为对的来帮助他们。 yeeyan
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