释义 |
prob·lem 英ˈprɒbləm美ˈprɑbləmAHDprŏbʹləm ★★★★★常小初中高研牛4COCA¹⁸¹BNC²⁵⁸iWeb¹⁹⁰Economist²⁸⁶ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus n.问题⁹²;难题⁵;习题¹adj.成问题的¹;难对付的¹复数problems名词复数problems n.名词 C问题,疑难问题a difficulty that needs attention and thought C思考题,讨论题a question, especially connected with numbers, facts, etc., for which an answer is needed Noun: a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved;she and her husband are having problems it is always a job to contact him urban problems such as traffic congestion and smog a question raised for consideration or solution;our homework consisted of ten problems to solve a source of difficulty;one trouble after another delayed the job what's the problem? n.名词 problem, question这两个词都有“问题”的意思。其区别是: question是一般的问题,较为常用,往往需要对方答复; problem指要解答的、须解决的或供讨论的问题,也可指难以处理的问题,还可指数学习题。例如: The students asked a lot of questions.学生们问了许多问题。 We can't go out in this weather; it's out of the question.这样的天气我们不能出去,根本不要提出去的事吧。problem,question,issue,matter这些名词均含“问题”之意。 problem指客观上存在的、难以处理或难以理解的问题。 question通常指用口头或书面提出来要求回答或有待讨论解决的问题。 issue多指意见能达到一致的问题,但要通过争论或讨论解决。 matter含义不很具体,暗示人们考虑和关心的事和话题。 puzzle,mystery,riddle,problem这些名词均有“谜、难题”之意。 puzzle语气较强,指复杂令人费解的情况或问题。 mystery指常人难以认识其起因或性质的奥秘,或指有意不让人理解的奥妙。 riddle指供人猜的谜语游戏,也可指终究会有解答的难题。 problem指有待探讨的疑难问题,也可指令人困惑的情况。 来源于希腊语中由前缀pro-前和动词ballein扔,抛组成的复合动词proballein向前投掷派生的problema,经拉丁语problema和古法语probleme进入英语,因此其原始意义是“被向前扔的东西”。东西被扔到前方必然会形成阻碍,成为一个“问题”。希腊语动词ballein扔,抛在英语中还派生了ballistic,emblem和parable。 词根词缀: pro-前 + blem扔,抛 同源词:ballistic, emblem, parable 用作名词 n. 动词+~address problem着手解决问题analyze problem分析问题attack problem攻难题bring up problem提出问题cause problem引发问题clarify problem澄清问题complicate problem使问题复杂化consider problem考虑问题create problem产生问题deal with problem处理问题discuss problem讨论问题do problem做数学题,解题find problem发现问题handle problem处理问题have problem有个问题look at problem from all sides全面地看待问题meet problem遇到问题outline problem概述问题present problem提出问题puzzle over problem为问题伤脑筋raise problem提出问题see problem in new light从新的角度看待问题settle problem解决问题simplify problem简化问题sleep over problem把问题留到第二天解决study problem研究问题touch upon problem触及问题treat problem对待问题turn problem over and over反复思索问题work out problem解题形容词+~acute problem尖锐的问题big problem大问题burning problem紧迫的问题central problem中心问题certain problem某些问题complicated problem复杂的问题debatable problem有争议的问题delicate problem微妙的问题difficult problem难题easy problem容易解决的题目emotional problem感情问题ethical problem道德伦理问题financial problem经济困难fundamental problem根本问题global problem全球性的问题grave problem严重的问题important problem重要问题interesting problem有趣的问题international problem国际问题involved problem复杂的问题key problem关键问题living problem生活问题long-term problem长期问题main problem主要问题major problem主要问题many problem许多问题minor problem小问题petty problem小问题physical problem身体上的问题practical problem实际问题pressing problem紧迫的问题profound problem深刻的问题psychological problem心理问题puzzling problem难解的问题serious problem严重的问题simple problem容易解决的题目social problem社会问题some problem一些问题teenage problem青少年问题theoretical problem理论问题ticklish problem棘手的问题tough problem难题unsolved problem悬而未决的问题unusual problem不寻常的问题usual problem老问题vital problem重要的问题worldwide problem世界性问题名词+~employment problem就业问题housing problem住房问题math problem数学题pollution problem污染问题traffic problem交通问题~+名词problem child难管教的小孩problem area难治理的地区,难处理的领域介词+~heart of problem问题的核心nature of problem问题的性质severity of problem问题的严重性source of problem问题的根源~+介词problem before sb …面临的问题problem in mathematics数学问题problem in this area这方面的问题problem of common interest共同关心的问题problem of food and clothing吃穿问题,温饱问题 用作名词n.no problem非常容易 that will be easy 钱博士pro向前向外+ble=ball,扔+m=ma,希腊语名词后缀→扔出来的东西⇒难题 词根ball-投掷,引申为跳跃、舞蹈来自希腊语。非常记忆pro飘柔〖拼音〗+bl〖象61〗+em恶魔〖拼音〗⇒飘柔洗发水解决了 61个恶魔的问题pro向前向外+ble=ball,扔+m=ma,希腊语名词后缀→扔出来的东西⇒难题。近义词 puzzledilemmaquestiondifficultypredicament反义词 solution解决办法 用作名词n.I asked him what his problem was.我问他有何困难。 This problem bears on the interests of the labour.这个问题关系到劳工的利益。 To build a tunnel, the problem of ventilation must be first solved.要建造一条隧道,通风问题得首先解决。 Hunger is the major problem in the drought stricken areas.在长期干旱的地区饥饿是主要问题。 His approaches to the problem are wrong.他处理这个问题的方法是错误的。 I don't believe such a sprig can cope with an urgent problem like this.我不相信这样的小家伙就能妥善处理这样一个紧急的问题。 His problems did not really admit of any solution.他的困难没有真正的解决办法。 These problems are the result of years of bad management.这些问题是多年经营不善造成的后果。 The high cost of oil poses serious problems for industry.昂贵的石油价格给工业造成了严重困难。 We can't solve all these problems at a stroke.我们不能一下子把所有问题都解决。 The lawyer's advice led to the resolution of all ourproblems.律师的建议解决了我们的所有问题。 He'll give you good counsel on yourproblems.对于你的那些问题他会给你很好的忠告。 Can you work out this maths problem?你能算出这道数学题吗? Somehow he again made a mistake in solving the mathematical problem.不知怎么地,他在解这道数学题时又算错了。 Tom racked his brains during the test trying to solve the problem.汤姆在考试时绞尽脑汁想解出那道题。 The teacher's explanation brought out our misunderstanding of the problem.老师的解释使我们搞清楚了对问题的误解。 The woman teacher set her students a hard problem.这个女老师给她的学生们出了一道难题。 My next-door neighbour is a problem family.我的邻居家是一个很难对付的家庭。~+of wh-clauseThe problem of where we are to go is still being discussed.我们将去哪里的问题仍然在讨论中。Psubproblem子问题Pproblematica.成问题的未定的疑难的有疑问的盖然性的或然性的Pproblematicala.成问题的未定的疑难的有疑问的盖然性的或然性的
n.名词
problem作“问题”解,常指客观存在的并有待解决的困难或问题,也可指提出来的疑难问题,还可指数字、事实等方面的问题、习题或思考题。 problem可用于答语中,与否定词连用,表示“没有问题”。 problem有时还可以作定语,表示“难对付的,很成问题的”,可修饰物,也可修饰人。 名词98%,形容词2% 用作名词That's yourproblem.那是你的问题。 We had no time to deliberate on theproblem.我们没有时间仔细思考这个问题. Theproblemis when to get the money we need.问题是什么时候能得到我们所需要的钱。 Heavy traffic poses aproblemin many old towns.交通拥挤是许多旧城镇的难题。 The students are working on a mathematicalproblem.学生们正在解一道数学习题。用作形容词Today'sproblemchild may be tomorrow's criminal.今天的问题孩子可能就是明天的罪犯。noun.difficulty;bad situation 同义词 complication,dilemma,dispute,headache,issue,obstacle,question,troublebotheration,box,count,crunch,disagreement,doubt,hitch,mess,pickle,predicament,quandary,scrape,squeeze,worrimentcan of worms,disputed point,hot water,point at issue 反义词 advantage,agreement,assistance,blessing,help,peace,benefit,certainty,opening,solution,good situationnoun.puzzle, question 同义词 bugaboo,conundrum,enigma,example,grabber,illustration,intricacy,mystery,poser,puzzler,query,riddle,stickler,stumper,teaser,twisterbrainteaser,cliff-hanger,mind-boggler,sixty-four thousand dollar question 反义词 good situationsolution bad newsnoun trouble bind,bother,concern,danger,deep trouble,difficulty,dilemma,dire straits,disappointment,distress,grief,headache,hindrance,hot water,inconvenience,mess,misfortune,nuisance,pain,predicament,struggle,torment,woe bone of contentionnoun difference of opinion altercation,apple of discord,argument,beef,conflict,controversy,debate,disagreement,dispute,grounds for war,issue,matter at hand,point in question,problem,sore point,tender spot bothernoun trouble, inconvenience ado,aggravation,annoyance,anxiety,bellyache,botheration,bustle,care,concern,difficulty,distress,drag,exasperation,flurry,fuss,headache,irritant,irritation,molestation,nudge,nuisance,pain,pain in the neck,perplexity,pest,plague,pother,pressure,problem,strain,to-do,trial,trouble,vexation,worriment,worry botherationnoun annoyance aggravation,bothering,bugging,disturbance,exasperation,harassment,hassle,headache,inconvenience,irritation,nuisance,pestering,problem,vexation bothersnoun trouble, inconvenience ado,aggravations,annoyances,anxieties,bellyaches,botherations,bustles,cares,concerns,difficulties,distress,drags,exasperation,flurries,fuss,headaches,irritants,irritations,molestations,nudges,nuisances,pain in the necks,pains,perplexities,pests,plagues,pothers,pressures,problems,strains,to-dos,trials,troubles,vexations,worries,worriments bugnoun computer glitch breakdown,computer malfunction,defect,error,failure,fault,flaw,hitch,problem,something wrong,trouble |