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prize 英praɪz美praɪzAHDprīz ★★★★☆小初中高四六研GIT牛4COCA³⁷⁶⁷BNC³⁰⁴²iWeb²⁰⁹⁶Economist²⁹⁸³ 基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 🏆n.奖品³²;奖金²⁴;奖赏¹⁷vt.珍视¹⁰;估价⁷adj.奖品的¹;得奖的⁸;一流的¹复数prizes过去分词prized现在分词prizing三单prizes 其他教育
n.名词 C奖赏,奖金,奖品reward given to the winner of a competition, race, etc. C值得竞争的东西sth of value that is gained after a struggle; a precious possession v.动词 vt. 珍视,珍惜value highly Noun: something given for victory or superiority in a contest or competition or for winning a lottery;the prize was a free trip to Europe goods or money obtained illegallysomething given as a token of victory Adjective: of superior grade;choice wines prime beef prize carnations quality paper select peaches Verb: hold dear;I prize these old photographs to move or force, especially in an effort to get something open;The burglar jimmied the lock Raccoons managed to pry the lid off the garbage pail regard highly; think much of;I respect his judgement We prize his creativity n.名词 他获得了今年的数学金杯奖。❌ He won the Gold Prize of maths this year. ✔️ He won the Gold Prize for maths this year. 析 prize常与for连用,表示“获…的奖”,不与of连用。 n.名词 prize, award, honour这三个词都可作“奖励”解。其区别在于: 1.award指对于优异成绩或卓越贡献经评定后正式授予的奖励; prize指确认某人在竞赛中所获得的优异成绩并给予特殊的奖励,也含有优胜者几经拼搏、胜利来之不易的意思; honour可指正式授予的精神奖励,也可指个人在公开场合下对某人所表达的高度评价与尊敬。例如: The new library has won an architectural award.新图书馆赢得了建筑奖。 He finished only a yard behind the winner of the race but he had to be content with the second prize.比赛到达终点时,他虽仅以一码之差输给了第一名,但获得了二等奖他也应心满意足了。 She brought honour to her family.她给家庭带来了荣誉。2.award, prize既可指精神上的奖励,也可指物质上的奖励; honour只指精神奖励。例如: The Golden Rooster Award is given out once a year.每年授予一次金鸡奖。 Her book gained several literary prizes.她写的书获得好几种文学奖。 Such a man is honour to his country.这种人是国家的光荣。prize, reward这两个名词的共同意思是“奖赏”。prize指在比赛中获得好成绩而受奖,通常为奖杯或钱物; reward指由于某种行为而获得奖励,尤指金钱等形式的奖赏。 v.动词 prize, appreciate, cherish, treasure, value这组词的共同意思是“高度评价某事物”。其区别是: 1.appreciate强调理解并欣赏其价值; value强调高度评价并珍视其价值; prize指珍视; treasure指珍藏。 2.cherish与prize和treasure含义相同,指珍视或珍藏,但喜爱之意更甚。 prize,medal这一对名词都有奖品的意思。 prize是表示“奖品”或“奖彩金”之意。 medal是指“奖牌章”或“勋章”。 来自古法语pris,价格,价值,奖品,词源同price, praise。来自古法语prise,抓住。来自缩写自拉丁语prehendere,抓住,词源同apprise, comprehend。引申词义撬开,强力扒开。pro-在前,向前,拥护,支持,倾向,亲,来自拉丁语pro,在前,向前,代表,替代,为。来自原始印欧语per,向前,朝向,穿过,词源同per-, pre-, for。并引申词义拥护,代表,支持,亲等。 prise来自古法语prise,抓住,握住。来自缩写自拉丁语prehendere,抓住,握住,词源同prison, comprehend。引申词义用力抢压,强行撬开等。 appriseap-,向,往,-prise,抓住。来自-prehens的缩写,词源同prison。使知晓,告知。 comprehendcom-,表强调,-prehend,抓住,理解,见prehensile。 per来自拉丁语per,穿过,通过,凭借,方式,每。来自原始印欧语per,向前,前进。per-通过,完全的,整个的,表强调,来自拉丁语per,穿过,通过。来自原始印欧语per,向前,前进。引申词义完全的,整个的,或表强调,少数情况下表否定。 per来自拉丁语per,穿过,通过,凭借,方式,每。来自原始印欧语per,向前,前进。per-通过,完全的,整个的,表强调,来自拉丁语per,穿过,通过。来自原始印欧语per,向前,前进。引申词义完全的,整个的,或表强调,少数情况下表否定。 for来自原始印欧语per,向前,穿过,词源同far, ford。后主要用做介词或副词使用,与fore在中古英语时期才开始产生词义上的差别。 用作名词 n. 动词+~award prize授奖carry off prize获奖compete for prize争夺奖品draw prize抽奖,中彩forfeit prize没收奖品found prize设立奖项gain prize得奖get prize得到奖赏give prize授奖give away prize颁发奖品hand out prize to授奖obtain prize得奖offer prize for为…发奖offer prize to给…发奖present prize发奖receive prize得奖take prize获奖win prize获奖形容词+~all prizes所有的奖品big prize大奖famous prize著名的奖项first prize一等奖grand prize大奖hard-earned prize难得的奖large prize大奖magnificent prize重大的奖赏the highest prize最高奖赏名词+~best-story prize最佳小说奖cash prizes现金奖consolation prize体育比赛的安慰奖door prize剧场、舞会等发的门票对号奖the Nobel P-诺贝尔奖~+名词prize ass不折不扣的笨蛋prize cattle优选的牛prize day颁奖日prize exhibit获奖展品prize fight职业拳击prize fighter职业拳手prize fool不折不扣的傻瓜prize idiot不折不扣的白痴prize money奖金prize rose获奖的玫瑰prize winner获奖者~+介词prize for因…得奖prize for doing good work工作优异奖prize for drawing绘画奖prize in literature文学奖用作动词 v.~+名词prize liberty珍视自由prize one's independence珍惜自己的独立性~+副词prize ardently热情地珍视prize exceptionally异常珍视 用作动词v. prize above v.+prep.
把…看得比…更珍贵 value sb/sth more than sth prize sb/sth above sthI prize my library above my kingdom.我把我的藏书看得比我的王国还珍贵。 Freedom is prized above riches.自由比财富更珍贵。 A good woman is prized above jewels.女人好,赛珠宝。钱博士priz=prec-,回报+e→获胜的回报⇒奖,奖品,战利品 词根prec-价值,价格,回报来自拉丁语, 常见变体形式:pric-/priz-/prais-。非常记忆pr仆人〖拼音〗+i我〖熟词I〗+ze责〖拼音〗⇒奖赏仆人是我的责任小学英语速记音律记忆:不顾price代价,获得prize奖品,感到pride自豪priz=prec-,回报+e→获胜的回报⇒奖,奖品,战利品。近义词 valuebountyesteemreverepremiumcherishn. awardrewardv. appreciate反义词 undervaluev. despise 用作名词n.He was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature.他被授予诺贝尔文学奖。 She won the first prize in the 100 metres race.她在100米赛跑中获头奖。 He has been awarded the first prize for his roses three years in succession.他种的玫瑰花连续三年获一等奖。 My mother is glad for me to gain the first prize.我获得了第一名,母亲感到很高兴。 Her book gained several literary prizes.她写的书获得好几种文学奖。 The girl was much disappointed at failing to win the prize.那个姑娘很失望未能获得那项奖。 The prizes were distributed among five winners.奖品分发给五位优胜者。 To some men wealth is the greatest prize in life, and to others, fame.对一些人而言,财富是最值得追求的事物,但对另一些人而言则是名誉。 The greatest prize of all—world peace—is now within our grasp.我们为之奋斗的最可贵的事物——世界和平——已指日可待。 See what a prize I have found!看我发了多大的一笔横财! She always makes a mess of things; she is prize idiot!她总是把事情弄糟,真是个不折不扣的大笨蛋!用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.We prize liberty more than life.我们把自由看得比生命更重要。 I prize my independence too much to go and work for them.我绝不愿意丧失自己的独立性去为他们效劳。 I do want you to know how much I prize all the talks we had together.我的确希望你知道我是多么珍视我们在一起时所进行的那些谈话。 She prized him for his good sense and understanding.她因为他很有判断力和理解力而重视他。 This is a kind of glass which is now very rare and much prized.这是一种现在已罕见的、备受人们珍爱的玻璃。其他v -ed as Attrib.The portrait of her mother was her most prized possession.她母亲的这张肖像是她最珍爱的物品。 The boy's bicycle was his most prized possession.自行车是小男孩最珍贵的财产。Pprizemann.得奖人Pmisprizevt.轻视蔑视Pprizewinnern.得奖人Pprizefightn.职业拳击赛Pprizefightingn.职业拳击Pprizefightern.职业拳击手Pprizelessa.未获奖的非杰出的
n.名词
prize的基本意思是指颁予竞赛中优胜者、学校优秀学生等的“奖赏,奖金,奖品”,还可指“值得竞争追求之物”,是可数名词。 prize用于比喻可指“横财,意外的收获”,是不可数名词。 prize可用于其他名词前作定语,表示“获奖的,该得奖的; 第一流的,了不起的”,在口语中,还可表示“糟透了的,十足的”,用作反语。 v.动词
prize用作动词时意思是“珍视,珍惜”,是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。 动词59%,名词40%,形容词1% 用作名词The boys competed with each other for theprize.那些男孩子为赢得奖品而互相竞争。 Firstprizein the raffle is a holiday for two in Paris.抽奖销售的头奖是两个人到巴黎度假旅游。 The champion team will win the cup andprize.比赛的冠军将获得奖杯和奖金。 They all concurred in giving him theprize.他们一致同意给他奖赏。 He was awarded aprizefor excellence in his studies.他因学习成绩优秀而受到奖赏。用作及物动词I stillprizeall those early pamphlets .我仍珍视所有的那些早期小册子。用作形容词She will use theprizemoney to help pay for my education.她要用这笔奖金支付部分学费。 She is the most likely girl to win theprize.她是最有希望得奖的女孩。 The cowboy led in hisprizewinning Bull.牛仔把他得奖的公牛引导入内。 She always makes a mess of things; she's aprizeidiot.她总是把事情弄糟; 她是个不折不扣的大笨蛋。adj.best 同义词 outstanding,topnotchchampion,choice,cream,elite,fat,pick,prime,top,winningaward-winning,first-class,first-rate 反义词 lower,poor,worstnoun.award, winnings 同义词 accolade,advantage,bonus,bounty,championship,citation,crown,dividend,gold,honor,inducement,jackpot,medal,payoff,purse,reward,scholarship,title,trophy,windfallacquirement,acquisition,cake,capture,carrot,decoration,gravy,guerdon,haul,laurel,loot,meed,pickings,pillage,plum,plunder,possession,premium,privilege,recompense,requital,spoil,spoils,stakes,strokes,swagblue-ribbon,feather in cap,first place,gold star 反义词 hindrance,loss,lack,need,wantblame,punishmentnoun.goal;best 同义词 goldaim,ambition,choice,conquest,cream,desire,elite,fat,flower,gain,hope,pick,pride,prime,top 反义词 forfeit,humility,loss,worstblame,punishmentverb.value highly 同义词 appreciate,cherish,valuecount,enshrine,esteem,rate,treasurehold dear,regard highly,set store by 反义词 dislike,disregard,disrespect,hate,ignoredespise,not care acquisitionnoun something obtained, received accomplishment,achievement,allowance,annuity,award,benefit,bonus,commission,dividend,donation,earnings,fortune,gain,gift,grant,income,increment,inheritance,net,premium,proceeds,profit,remuneration,return,reward,riches,salary,security,wages,wealth,winnings acquisitionsnoun something obtained, received accretions,achievements,acquirements,acquirings,additions,attainments,buys,gainings,gains,learnings,obtainments,possessions,prizes,procurations,procurements,procurings,properties,purchases,pursuits,recoveries,redemption,retrievals,salvage,winnings admireverb hold in high regard adore,applaud,appreciate,approve,be crazy about,be crazy for,be crazy over,be mad about,be nuts about,be stuck on,be sweet on,be wild about,cherish,commend,credit,delight in,esteem,eulogize,extol,fall for,get high on,glorify,go for,groove on,hail,hold in respect,honor,idolize,laud,look up to,marvel at,moon over,pay homage to,praise,prize,rate highly,respect,revere,take pleasure in,think highly of,treasure,value,venerate,wonder at,worship admiresverb hold in high regard adores,applauds,appreciates,approves,be sticks on,cherishes,commends,credits,delight in,esteems,eulogizes,extols,falls for,gets high on,glorifies,goes for,grooves on,hails,holds in respect,honors,idolizes,is crazy about,is crazy for,is crazy over,is mad about,is nuts about,is sweet on,is wild about,lauds,looks up to,marvels at,moon over,pays homage to,praises,prizes,rate highly,respects,reveres,takes pleasure in,thinks highly of,treasures,values,venerates,wonders at,worships adoreverb love intensely admire,be crazy about,be gone on,be mad for,be nuts about,be serious about,be smitten with,be stuck on,be sweet on,be wild about,cherish,delight in,dig,dote on,esteem,exalt,fall for,flip over,glorify,go for,honor,idolize,prize,revere,reverence,treasure,venerate,worship adoresverb love intensely admires,be goes on,be smites with,be sticks on,cherishes,delight in,digs,dote on,esteems,exalts,falls for,flips over,glorifies,goes for,honors,idolizes,is crazy about,is mad for,is nuts about,is serious about,is sweet on,is wild about,prizes,reverences,reveres,treasures,venerates,worships It is these three gentlemen who have shared the prize. 这三个有素养的先生共同分享这个奖项。 ecocn That I could win the prize! 我多想获得那项奖啊!《21世纪大英汉词典》 The foundation further explains that this situation is unprecedented in the history of the Nobel Prize. 基金会进一步解释说,这种情况在诺贝尔奖的历史上还是首例。 yeeyan After giving away so much credit, Yunus finally won some for himself in2006 when he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Economics. 送出这么多的信贷之后,尤纳斯终于在2006年为自己赢得了一些回报:他被授予诺贝尔经济学奖。 yeeyan And still some people can only see the Nobel Prize. 但许多人还是只看的见他的诺贝尔奖。 yeeyan Between them they know the location of the treasure, buried in a grave in a cemetery, yet only their combined knowledge will lead them to the prize. 其中他们知道财富的位置,这些财富与墓地中的尸体埋葬在一起,只有他们联合的智慧才能引导他们找到战利品。 ibm But, who cares, he got the Nobel prize. 但是,谁在乎,他获得了诺贝尔奖。163 But if you do it well, you might win a Nobel Prize in economics— as Christopher Sims and Thomas Sargent have done. 但是,如果你做得出色的话,你就有可能像克里斯托弗·西姆斯和托马斯·萨金特一样,获得诺贝尔经济学奖。 yeeyan He was awarded the Nobel Prize for achievements in physiology. 他因生理学方面的建树而被授予诺贝尔奖。《新英汉大辞典》 If this is the new era of multilateralism, it is no prize. 如果这就是多边主义的新时代,别谈什么获奖了吧。 yeeyan Mr Diamond won a Nobel prize in2010 for his work on labour markets and the causes of unemployment. 戴蒙先生因为在劳动力市场和失业原因方面的研究工作于2010年获得诺贝尔奖。 ecocn So far, none of these kids had grown up to win the Nobel Prize either. 迄今为止,这些孩子长大后也没有一个赢得过诺贝尔奖。 yeeyan So, the father gets a Nobel Prize for showing that an electron is a particle, and the son says, well, what can I do to top that? 他的父亲因为发现电子是粒子,而拿到了诺贝尔奖,那么儿子说,好,我能做些什么超越父亲的发现呢?163 They coped with each other for the prize. 他们为了获得奖品而相互竞争。《21世纪大英汉词典》 This is why the Turner prize matters. 这就是特纳奖要紧的原因。 yeeyan Today I come to Oslo as a trustee, inspired and with renewed dedication to humanity; I accept this prize on behalf of all men who loved peace and brotherhood. 今天,我以受托人的身份来到奥斯陆,心情激动,充满了献身人类的新勇气。我代表所有热爱和平与兄弟情谊的人们接受这个奖。 tingvoa UNLIKE the medicine and physics prizes, the chemistry prize this year went to an individual. 与今年的生理学奖和物理学奖不同,今年的化学奖由一个独得。 yeeyan We begin in1911, when the Nobel Committee announced that its Chemistry Prize would go to Madame Marie Curie for her work with radium and polonium. 我们从1911年开始,那年诺贝尔组织宣布了化学奖将授予居里夫人,因其她在镭和钋所做的研究。 yeeyan Well he won the prize, but I made him sweat for it. 对,是他得胜获了奖,可我让他为此费了很大的劲。《21世纪大英汉词典》 You’d think I’d be quite a prize for any serious religion. 你或许认为我对于任何一个严肃宗教来说都是个战利品。 yeeyan |