| 释义 |
pri·vate·ness 英'praɪvət美'praɪvət COCA²⁴⁰³²⁹BNC¹⁷³⁹⁹⁵⁺²
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus
adj.私人的³³;个人的¹⁷;私下的¹⁰;私有的¹⁷;缄默的¹n.士兵¹⁰;列兵¹²副词privately名词privateness
adj.形容词
私人的,个人的personal; individual 秘密的secret; confidential 私有的,私营的of, belonging to or carried out by an individual or an independent company rather than the State
n.名词
C兵,士兵soldier of the lowest rank
Noun:
an enlisted man of the lowest rank in the Army or Marines;our prisoner was just a private and knew nothing of value
Adjective:
confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy;a private place private discussions private lessons a private club a private secretary private property the former President is now a private citizen public figures struggle to maintain a private life concerning things deeply private and personal;private correspondence private family matters concerning one person exclusively;we all have individual cars each room has a private bath not expressed;secret or private thoughts
adj.形容词
private, individual, personal这三个词的共同意思是“私人的”。 1.private指“私立的,私有的,私人的”,与“公立的,公有的,公共的”相对。 2.personal指“本人的”“亲自的,人身的”,与“由他人代表的,不涉及个人的”相对立。 3.individual强调“个体的,个别的”,与“普遍的,集体的”相对立。 personal，private，individual这些形容词均含“个人的、私人的”之意。 personal指属于或关于某人或某些特定的人，以区别于其他人。 private指属于私人所有或具有私营性质，以区别于集体或公共的，有时含不公开的意味。 individual与集体的相对，指个别或个体的。 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的privatus，意为分开，区别，属于某人自己。
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词private business私人事务private person个人身份private wire专线副词+～strictly private绝密的用作名词 n.形容词+～basic private陆军三等兵名词+～buck private列兵介词+～in private私下地,秘密地comply in public but oppose in private阳奉阴违
近义词 secretpersonaladj. confidential反义词 publicadj. open
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.It is a private car.这是一辆私家车。
Those tourists were lodged in private houses.那些旅游者寄宿在私人住宅。
The president is paying a private visit to Europe.总统正在对欧洲作私人访问。
The news about the president's private life caused a scandal.关于总统私生活的消息激起了人们的愤慨。
Some people decorate their private houses to please their own sense of beauty.有些人装饰自家房子是为了愉悦自己的美感。
用作表语
S+be+～Don't repeat what I've told you to anyone; it's private.不要向别人转述我告诉你的事,这是保密的。用作名词n.He is a buck private.他是一名列兵。
Cecil can be very rude in private, though in public he is usually polite.塞西尔在大庭广众中通常很有礼貌,但私下里很粗鲁。在英国，private school通常指“私立学校”，以赚钱为目的。在美国，苏格兰和英国的属地，private school指的是收费的学校。
形容词82%,名词17%,副词1%
用作形容词The president is paying a private visit to Europe.总统正在欧洲进行私人访问。
We each have our private views about it.我们每个人对这件事都有自己的看法。用作名词⎤as in.isolation
同义词 confinement,desolation,remoteness,segregation,solitudealoneness,aloofness,concealment,detachment,exile,hiding,privacy,quarantine,reclusiveness,retreat,sequestration,withdrawalbeleaguerment,monkhood,reclusion,seclusivenessas in.privacy
同义词 aloofness,concealment,confidentiality,isolation,penetralia,quiet,retirement,retreat,seclusion,separateness,separation,sequestration,solitudeclandestineness,one's spaceas in.reclusion
同义词 aloneness,aloofness,beleaguerment,blockade,concealment,desolation,detachment,hiding,privacy,quarantine,reclusiveness,remoteness,retirement,retreat,seclusiveness,separateness,separation,sequestration,shelter,solitude,withdrawalas in.retirement
同义词 separation,withdrawalaloneness,aloofness,blockade,concealment,desolation,detachment,hiding,privacy,quarantine,reclusiveness,remoteness,retreat,separateness,sequestration,shelter,solitudebeleaguerment,reclusion,seclusivenessas in.seclusion
同义词 hiding,remoteness,solitudealoneness,aloofness,blockade,concealment,desolation,detachment,privacy,quarantine,reclusiveness,retirement,retreat,separateness,separation,sequestration,shelter,withdrawalbeleaguerment,reclusion,seclusivenessas in.sequestration
同义词 aloneness,aloofness,blockade,concealment,desolation,detachment,hiding,isolation,privacy,quarantine,reclusiveness,remoteness,retirement,retreat,separateness,separation,shelter,solitude,withdrawalbeleaguerment,reclusion,seclusiveness
isolationnoun seclusion
aloneness,aloofness,beleaguerment,concealment,confinement,desolation,detachment,exile,hiding,monkhood,privacy,quarantine,reclusion,reclusiveness,remoteness,retreat,seclusiveness,segregation,sequestration,solitude,withdrawal
privacynoun solitude, secrecy
aloofness,clandestineness,concealment,confidentiality,isolation,one's space,penetralia,privateness,quiet,retirement,retreat,seclusion,separateness,separation,sequestration,solitude
reclusionnoun seclusion
aloneness,aloofness,beleaguerment,blockade,concealment,desolation,detachment,hiding,privacy,privateness,quarantine,reclusiveness,remoteness,retirement,retreat,seclusiveness,separateness,separation,sequestration,shelter,solitude,withdrawal
retirementnoun seclusion
aloneness,aloofness,beleaguerment,blockade,concealment,desolation,detachment,hiding,privacy,privateness,quarantine,reclusion,reclusiveness,remoteness,retreat,seclusiveness,separateness,separation,sequestration,shelter,solitude,withdrawal
seclusionnoun isolation
aloneness,aloofness,beleaguerment,blockade,concealment,desolation,detachment,hiding,privacy,privateness,quarantine,reclusion,reclusiveness,remoteness,retirement,retreat,seclusiveness,separateness,separation,sequestration,shelter,solitude,withdrawal
sequestrationnoun seclusion
aloneness,aloofness,beleaguerment,blockade,concealment,desolation,detachment,hiding,isolation,privacy,privateness,quarantine,reclusion,reclusiveness,remoteness,retirement,retreat,seclusiveness,separateness,separation,shelter,solitude,withdrawal |